IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Ashwani Kumar Singh, Madhuresh Prasad, JJ.
Pranbendra Narayan - Appellant
Versus
The State Of Bihar & Ors. - Respondent
Criminal Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 3189 of 2018
Decided On : 02-09-2021
Constitution of India – Articles 12 and 14 – Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 – Section 9 – Habeas Corpus Petition – Filed by petitioner for commanding Respondent Nos. 6 and 7 to produce Respondent No.5, who has been detained by them, before Court and set her at liberty – Contention of petitioner is that Respondent No.5 is his legally wedded wife – She is 28 years old and her parents (Respondent No. 6 & 7) have illegally detained her – They are not allowing her to come to house of petitioner – Respondent No.5 is not in illegal detention – In absence of there being any evidence of illegal detention of Respondent No.5, instant application, in nature of a writ of Habeas Corpus, is not maintainable, accordingly, dismissed – Only remedy available to petitioner is by way of filing application under Section 9 of Hindu Marriage Act for restitution of conjugal rights. (Paras 1, 2 and 7)
JUDGMENT
1. The instant writ application has been filed by the petitioner, in the nature of habeas corpus, for commanding the Respondent Nos. 6 and 7 to produce Respondent No. 5, who has been detained by them, before the Court and set her at liberty.
2. The contention of the petitioner is that Respondent No. 5 is his legally wedded wife. She is 28 years old and her parents (Respondent No. 6 & 7) have illegally detained her. They are not allowing her to come to the house of the petitioner.
3. Upon notice, Respondent Nos. 5 to 7 have entered into appearance through their counsel Mr. Sada Nand Roy.
4. A counter affidavit duly sworn by the Respondent No. 5 has been filed on their behalf. In the counter affidavit, it has categorically been stated that the Respondent No. 5 is not willing to live with the petitioner due to his ill behaviour and bad manners. It has been contended that at the time of marriage, the petitioner had fraudulently made several false promises. It is also contended that out of her own choice, the Respondent No. 5 is not inclined to live with the petitioner and no force or pressure has been applied upon her.
5. A rejoinder to the counter affidavit has been filed on behalf of the petitioner wherein the pleadings made in the writ petition have been reiterated.
6. Mr. Sada Nand Roy, learned counsel for the Respondent Nos. 5 to 7 contended that since the Respondent No. 5 is not in illegal detention. She being a major lady is free to live at the place of her choice. The petitioner cannot compel her to live together with him. He further contended that instant Habeas Corpus writ petition is not maintainable. He contended that the only remedy available to the petitioner is by way of filing an application under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act for restitution of conjugal rights.
7. We find force in the submissions of learned counsel for the Respondent Nos. 5 to 7. Apparently, the Respondent No. 5 is not in illegal detention. In absence of there being any evidence of illegal detention of the Respondent No. 5, the instant application, in the nature of a writ of Habeas Corpus, is not maintainable.
8. It is, accordingly, dismissed.
A Writ of Habeas Corpus requires proof of illegal detention, which was not established in this case.
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