IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
MOHIT KUMAR SHAH, J.
(16.8.2022)
CWJC No.1396 of 2018
Ganesh Chandra Jaiswal : Petitioner
Vs.
State of Bihar & Ors. : Respondents
Freedom Fighters Samman Pension Scheme, 1980–Clause 1.5–Rejection of application of father of petitioner for grant of freedom fighter Samman pension–Father of petitioner had failed to submit documentary evidence/proof as required under SSS Yojana–Life time arrears or dependent pension is payable only to spouse or unmarried daughter of freedom fighter, however, after death of freedom fighter, same cannot be sanctioned–Father of petitioner had died in year 1988 and his case for grant of freedom fighter pension was rejected in year 1993–Petitioner has been pursuing a stale claim–Writ Petition dismissed. (Paras 6 and 7)
MOHIT KUMAR SHAH, J.:–The present writ petition has been filed for quashing the letter dated 28.04.2017 issued by the Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs (FFR Division), by which the petitioner has been communicated that the application of the father of the petitioner for grant of freedom fighter Samman pension has been rejected. It is further prayed that the father of the petitioner be granted freedom fighter Samman pension.
2. The learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the father of the petitioner namely Late Braj Raj Choudhary was a patriot as well as a freedom fighter who suffered a lot during the freedom movement. It is submitted that the Department of Home, Government of Bihar has written to the Under Secretary, Government of India vide letter dated 05.08.1992, and recommended for grant of Freedom Fighter Samman pension to the father of the petitioner. It is submitted that the father of the petitioner had remained underground from 15.07.1942 to the month of August, 1945. It is also submitted that the father of the petitioner died in the year 1988, whereafter the matter is being pursued by the petitioner, however, to no avail. Lastly, it is submitted that by a letter dated 28.04.2017, the petitioner has been informed that the claim of the father of the petitioner for grant of freedom fighter pension had been rejected long back on 03.11.1993, which is perverse and illegal.
3. Per contra, the learned counsel for the respondent no. 4 has submitted that only such freedom fighters are eligible for the samman pension who fulfill the criteria mentioned in the Swatantrata Sainik Samman pension scheme by furnishing the proof of claimed sufferings of the nature and in the manner specified in the scheme itself. It is also submitted that the claim of the deceased father of the petitioner was rejected way back in the year 1993 and now after 25 years a belated claim has been set up by filing the present writ petition. It is also submitted that the claim of the father of the petitioner is based on secondary evidence and supported by personal knowledge certificates issued by two freedom fighters but the copy of self jail suffering certificates of both certifiers are not enclosed, which are essential as per the guidelines of SSS Yojana. The pension can be sanctioned only after submission of proof as required in the SSS Yojana and in no other manner. The learned counsel for the respondent no. 4 has also referred to the judgments rendered by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Union of India Vs. Bikash R. and Union of India Vs. K. Indrasena Reddy to submit that a freedom fighter would be entitled to pension under the SSS Yojana only if he fulfills the eligibility criteria/conditions laid down under the said Yojana. It is further contended that mere recommendation of the State Government is not sufficient and the competent authority before deciding grant of pension must see whether the case of the freedom fighter falls within the eligibility criteria and evidentiary requirements of the SSS Yojana. It is also submitted that as per clause no. 1.5 of the revised policy/guidelines of SSS pension scheme, circulated vide order no. 45/03/2014 FF(P) dated 06.08.2014, the petitioner is not eligible to claim freedom fighter pension and any Life Time Arrears of Freedom Fighter pension under the SSS pension scheme. Clause 1.5 reads as follows:—
“Sanction of pension after the death of Freedom Fighter.—No pension shall be sanctioned in the name of the freedom fighter after his/hear death even if his/her matter was under examination. This also entails that no life time arrears or dependant pension shall be sanctioned to his/her spouse/daughter after the death of the freedom fighter.”
4. Hence, it is submitted that since the father of the petitioner died in the year 1981, the petitioner is not eligible to claim freedom fighter pension under the SSS Yojana. In any view of the mater, it is submitted by the learned counsel for the respon
The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for applicants to provide genuine and acceptable evidence and certificates in consonance with the conditions stipulated under th....
The importance of ensuring that only genuine freedom fighters receive the pension and the need to weed out false and fabricated claims.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that entitlement to pension under the SSS Pension Scheme should be determined based on the date of the original application, as per the principles ....
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