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2023 Supreme(Pat) 626

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
ANSHUMAN, J.
Priyanka Rani W/o Ravi Prakash Saxsena – Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar – Respondent
Criminal Revision No. 765 of 2022
Decided On : 11-04-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Anupam Prabhat Srivastava.
For the Respondent: Jagdhar Prasad.

Courts should consider all available evidence before making a final decision in maintenance cases.

Headnote:

Interim Maintenance - Family Law - The court directed the Family Court to pass a final order in the maintenance case within 90 days, considering all the documents on record and those to be produced by the petitioner.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought enhancement of interim maintenance and litigation cost in a maintenance case, claiming that the opposite party misrepresented his financial status and the court did not consider the petitioner's evidence.

Finding of the Court:

The court declined to interfere with the interim order but directed the Family Court to pass a final order within 90 days, considering all available documents.

Issues: Misrepresentation of financial status, adequacy of interim maintenance, need for final order in the maintenance case.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of considering all available evidence before making a final decision in the maintenance case.

Final Decision: The Criminal Revision Application was dismissed, with the direction for the Family Court to pass a final order in the maintenance case within 90 days.

JUDGMENT :

ANSHUMAN, J.

1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel for the State.

2. Counsel for the petitioner has filed the present criminal revision application for enhancement of amount of interim maintenance, allowed by the order dated 10.08.2022 passed by Principal Judge, Family Court, Saran at Chapra and also to pay litigation cost to the O.P. No. 2 in Maintenance Case No. 61 of 2021 by which the O.P. No. 2 was directed to pay Rs. 6,000/- per month only with effect from the month of August, 2022, in wholly illegal and without jurisdiction manner and without taking note of financial hardship of petitioner and considering the documents produced by the petitioner regarding salary structure and other monitory benefits being presently received by Opposite Party No. 2.

3. Counsel for the petitioner submits that the marriage was solemnized as per Hindu Rites and Rituals, after some time of marriage, the opposite party No. 2 started creating trouble who was in service in a company situated at Gaziabad, whose early package was Rs. 18,00,000/- and his monthly income was Rs. 1,25,000/- . It has been also mentioned that counsel for opposite party no. 2 after filing the maintenance case by the petitioner appeared before the Principal Judge, Family Court, Saran at Chapra, which was numbered as Maintenance Case No. 61 of 2021 and challenged the maintainability but admitted marriage. It has been mentioned that before this marriage, opposite party no. 2 has married with another lady to whom he divorced and paid Rs. 4,70,000/- by way of alimony in Divorce Case No. 503 of 2015 under section 13(B) of Hindu Marriage Act, whereas the petitioner was also divorced from her earlier husband with mutual consent and received Rs. 40,00,000/- by way of alimony. Counsel further submits that petitioner had no source of her livelihood, so she filed an application on 04.06.2021 and demanded Rs. 40,000/- per month by way of interim maintenance and Rs. 25,000/- by way of litigation cost. Counsel further submits that the marriage has not been denied by opposite party no. 2 but interim maintenance was allowed just Rs. 6,000/- per month only with effect from 10th August, 2022, instead of the fact that the petitioner has provided income tax return from the year 2021 to 2022, paper of payment of O.P. No. 2 as well as shown his package of Rs. 19,00,000/- with his affidavit to show that the opposite party no. 2 is not jobless.

4. In the order impugned, Principal Judge, Family Court, Saran at Chapra has considered twice that the opposite party No. 2 has left the job and now a days he is jobless and unemployed and therefore, ad-interim maintenance of Rs. 6,000/- has been passed in favour of the petitioner. It has also been directed that the said amount shall be paid in the account of Nationalized Bank of the petitioner.

5. In view of the court, the order dated 10.08.2022 which is impugned is basically interim or parties free to produce all the documents as well as evidences oral and documentary about which the counsel for the petitioner has raised in his submission that now the petitioner has ample proof to show to the court that opposite party no. 2 was never jobless and he was continuously in service.

6. In this view of the matter, at this juncture this Court is not inclined to entertain this criminal revision application and to interfere in the interim order dated 10.08.2022 but hereby directed to the Principal Judge, Family Court, Saran at Chapra to pass final order in Maintenance Case No. 61 of 2021 under Section 125 of Cr.P.C. within 90 days from the date of production of the order, considering all the documents which is on the record or the petitioner wants to produce in this case.

7. With this direction, the present Criminal Revision Application is hereby dismissed with the aforesaid liberty.

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