IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Ahsanuddin Amanullah, J.
Heera Sahani @ Hira Sahani – Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar - Opposite Party
Criminal Miscellaneous No. 17860 of 2021
Decided On : 25-08-2021
Bail - Criminal Law - The court refused to grant bail to the petitioner based on the merits of the case and the previous rejection of the bail plea. The trial is directed to be expedited and concluded within nine months.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought bail in connection with a case under Sections 376, 323, and 341 of the Indian Penal Code and the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012. The previous bail plea was rejected, and the petitioner requested a report on the present status of the case.
Finding of the Court:
The court, considering the merits of the case and the previous rejection of the bail plea, dismissed the petition for bail. However, it directed the trial to be expedited and concluded within nine months.
Issues: Bail plea based on the merits of the case and previous rejection, expedited trial process.
Ratio Decidendi: The decision was influenced by the previous rejection of the bail plea and the merits of the case. The court emphasized the need for an expedited trial process.
Final Decision: The petition for bail was dismissed, and the trial was directed to be expedited and concluded within nine months.
JUDGMENT :
The matter has been heard via video conferencing.
2. Heard Dr. Alok Kumar Alok, learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr. Md. Arif, learned Additional Public Prosecutor (hereinafter referred to as the ‘APP’) for the State.
3. The petitioner is in custody in connection with Mahila PS Case No. 35 of 2019 dated 02.06.2019, instituted under Sections 376, 323 and 341 of the Indian Penal Code and 4/6 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012.
4. This is the second attempt for bail by the petitioner as earlier such prayer was rejected by judgment and order dated 09.06.2020 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 8369 of 2020.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the merits of the case have been discussed in the previous order and, thus, he would pray that a report be called from the Court below with regard to the present status.
6. In view of the aforesaid stand of learned counsel for the petitioner on 04.08.2021, the Court had called for a report from the Court below with regard to the present status of the case and the likely time by which the trial could be concluded.
7. In terms thereof, a report has been submitted by the Additional District and Sessions Judge, 7th-cum-Special Court, POCSO, Muzaffarpur dated 19.08.2021, in which has been stated that the trial can be concluded within six months upon normal functioning of the Courts.
8. Having regard to the merits of the case, as has been noted by the Court in its earlier judgment and order dated 09.06.2020 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 8369 of 2020, by which the prayer for bail of the petitioner was rejected, the Court is not inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.
9. Accordingly, the petition stands dismissed.
10. However, since the process of normal functioning of the Courts below has been initiated, let the trial be expedited and concluded at the earliest and latest within nine months from today.
11. Registry shall communicate the order to the Court below latest by tomorrow.
The court's decision was based on the merits of the case and the need for an expedited trial process.
Bail rejected due to lack of new grounds despite anticipated trial conclusion, highlighting the seriousness of the charges under IPC and POCSO.
The court may decline a bail application based on lack of mitigating circumstances, but can also direct the expeditious conclusion of the trial.
Inordinate trial delay due to prosecution's witness non-production constitutes change in circumstances for successive bail, violating Article 21 speedy trial right and entitling release despite offen....
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