RAJEEV RANJAN PRASAD, SOURENDRA PANDEY
Anil Kumar Singh – Appellant
Versus
Union of India – Respondent
Rajeev Ranjan Prasad, J. – In this writ application, the petitioner has prayed for the following reliefs: –
“i. For the issuance of appropriate writ/writs, order/orders, direction/directions in the nature of certiorari to quash the Demand cum show cause notice bearing no. C.No. V(44)01/SCN/Pur.Div/Anil Kumar Singh/2022/506 dated 19.04.2022 (Annexure P/2) issued by the Respondent Assistant Commissioner whereby and where under the Petitioner was asked to file show cause as to why the Service Tax of Rs. 3,05,794 /-(Rupees Three Lakh Five Thousand Seven hundred ninety four only) on the amount of Rs. 20,38,629/- deducted as Royalty by the Government of Bihar from the Petitioner's Bills in the financial year 2016-17 should not be demanded and recovered along with the applicable rate of interest and applicable penalties under the provisions of Finance Act, 1994 read with the Section 174 of the Central Goods and Service Tax Act, 2017.
ii. For the issuance of appropriate writ/writs, order/orders, direction/directions in the nature of Certiorari to quash the order no. 01/2023-24/ST/AC/PURNEA dated 31.10.2023 (Annexure P/4) passed by the Respondent Assistant Commissioner confirming its aforesa
Pushpam Pharmaceuticals Company vs. Collector of Central Excise, Bombay
Court held that proper grounds for invoking extended limitation for tax demands must demonstrate intent to evade payment, and procedural fairness must be maintained in tax assessments.
Tax liability must be established based on actual statutory provisions, not presumptions; authorities cannot invoke extended limitation without finding willful non-disclosure.
The court emphasized that claimants must substantiate their exemption claims with credible documentation, and the existence of an effective alternative remedy limits the exercise of writ jurisdiction....
The demand for service tax was invalid due to the lack of evidence for willful suppression or fraud, making the issuance of the show cause notice time-barred.
The burden of proof lies on the party claiming exemption from service tax, and mere non-payment does not justify invoking the extended period of limitation without evidence of intent to evade tax.
Court held that tax demands require adherence to statutory limits, and if payment is made prior to notice issuance, penalties are not justified.
Failure to provide adequate documentation for tax exemption leads to tax liability; the extended limitation period is not applicable without evidence of intent to evade.
The extended period of limitation under Section 73(1) of the Finance Act cannot be invoked without clear evidence of fraud or suppression of facts; mere omissions do not justify such actions.
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