IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Arun Kumar Jha, J.
Ajay Kumar Son of Late Prem Chand Prasad Kashyap @ Prem Chndra Prasad - Petitioner
Versus
Devidin Prasad son of late Antu Sah @ Antu Ram - Respondents
Civil Miscellaneous Jurisdiction No.1183 of 2024
Decided On : 04-03-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. tenant's claims regarding eviction and property ownership. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 2. arguments on validity and consideration of prior decrees. (Para 5 , 6) |
| 3. court's reasoning on the validity of executing orders. (Para 7) |
| 4. final dismissal of the petition. (Para 8) |
JUDGMENT :
Arun Kumar Jha, J.
Record taken up on mentioning being made on behalf of the petitioner and I intend to dispose of the petition at the stage of admission itself.
2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner as well as learned senior counsel for the respondents.
3. The petitioner is aggrieved by the order dated 29.08.2024 passed by learned Munsif 1st, Sasaram, Rohtas in Execution Case No. 06 of 2011 arising out of Eviction Suit No. 03 of 1998, whereby and whereunder the petition dated 13.03.2020 filed by the petitioner under Order 21 Rule 29 read with Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure (hereinafter ‘the Code’) was rejected.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that in the eviction suit it was the case of the plaintiffs/respondents that the defendant/petitioner was tenant of one Ramji Prasad Sahu from whom the plaintiff have purchased the property in question through registered sale deed dated 15.03.1996 for consideration amount of Rs.4,00,000/- (Four lakhs) and in this manner the defendant became his tenant. The defendant appeared and contested the suit claiming that the sale deed executed in favour of the plaintiffs was illegal transaction. Issues were framed and the parties led evidence and ultimately the suit was decreed in favour of the plaintiffs/respondents. Title Appeal No. 56 of 2011 was preferred by the defendant/petitioner. The appellate court confirmed the decree modifying the amount of rent. Second Appeal No. 11 of 2019 against the said judgment and decree of first appeal was dismissed vide order dated 11.07.2019. Learned counsel further submits that thereafter the petitioner filed Title Suit No. 257 of 2020 in the court of learned Munsif 1st Sasaram, Rohtas against the present respondents and others for declaration that petitioner is tenant of defendant 1st set on month to month tenancy and defendant 1st and 2nd set have no right to evict the defendants from the suit property. Learned counsel further submits that in earlier eviction suit, none of the courts considered the issue that total area of old Plot No. 337 was 40 ‘kari’ (4 decimals) out of which defendant 2nd set have purchased only 927.50 square feet which does not contain disputed shop in the possession of the petitioner and hence, the entire proceeding was vitiated and the respondents have no right to evict the petitioner from the suit land. Since Execution Case No. 06 of 2011 has been going on where Title Suit No. 257 of 2020 is pending, petitioner filed application dated 13.03.2020 under Order 21 Rule 29 read with Section 151 of the Code to stay the proceeding of Execution Case No. 06 of 2011 till disposal of Title Suit No. 257 of 2020. The respondents filed their rejoinder and the learned executing court vide order dated 29.08.2024 dismissed the petition dated 13.03.2020 filed by the petitioner which is under challenge before this Court.
5. Learned counsel reiterates that the none of the courts take into consideration while decree is being sought to be executed against 4 decimals of land, but the sale deed is only with regard to 2 decimals of land equivalent to 927.50 square feet and for this reason, the learned executing court should have taken into consideration this fact and considering the pendency of the title suit, should have stayed the further proceeding in the execution case. Moreover, as the title suit of the petitioner is pending in the same court in which the execution is pending with regard to the same subject matter, the learned executing court should have taken all these facts into consideration but it failed to do so and hence, the impugned order is not sustainable.
6. Learned senior counsel appearing on behalf of the respondents vehemently cont
The court affirmed that prior judicial decisions addressed all claims raised by the petitioner, thus ruling that there were no grounds to stay execution proceedings under Article 227.
Stay of execution proceeding – Judgment and decree obtained by sole respondent in Eviction Suit cannot be denied on the ground of pendency of partition suit which is not pursued by petitioner.
Execution of joint decrees remains valid even with subsequent transfers of interest by decree-holders, and a judgment-debtor cannot escape execution by claiming ownership.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the narrow power of the court under Section 47 of the Code of Civil Procedure, which limits objections to a decree only on the ground of it bein....
The interpretation of a stay order in execution proceedings can lead to ambiguity, warranting clarification by a higher bench.
The court affirmed that mere interest in property does not grant standing to object in execution proceedings if title has been conclusively determined.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.