SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2022 Supreme(Cal) 130

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT CALCUTTA
Bibek Chaudhuri, J.
Rohit Pal - Appellant
Versus
The State Of West Bengal - Respondent
C.R.A. 532 of 2019
Decided On : 31-03-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Kallol Mondal, Adv., Mr. Krishan Ray, Adv., Mr. Souvik Das, Adv., Mr. Anamitra Banerjee, Adv.
For the Respondent: Mr. Saswata Gopal Mukherjee, Ld. P.P., Mr. Ranabir Roy Chowdhury, App., Ms. Faria Hossain, Adv., Mr. Sandip Chakraborty, Adv.

The main legal point established in the judgment is the interpretation and application of Section 8 of the POCSO Act, specifically regarding sexual assault, sexual intent, and physical contact without penetration.

Headnote:

POCSO Act - Sexual Assault - Section 8 of POCSO Act - [The judgment discusses the application of Section 8 of the POCSO Act and the legal interpretation of sexual assault. The court analyzes the evidence and contradictions in the witness testimonies to determine the sexual intent and physical contact without penetration. The judgment also refers to relevant case laws and medical evidence to establish the sexual assault and the sentencing under Section 8 of the POCSO Act.]

Fact of the Case:

The appellant was convicted for committing offences under Sections 448/354 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 8 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act. The case involved allegations of the accused entering the victim's house, touching her inappropriately, and kissing her, leading to charges under the relevant sections.

Finding of the Court:

The court analyzed the evidence, including witness testimonies and medical reports, to determine the sexual intent and physical contact without penetration. The court also considered legal interpretations and case laws to establish the sexual assault under Section 8 of the POCSO Act. The court found contradictions in the evidence but ultimately upheld the conviction under Section 8 of the POCSO Act.

Issues: The key issues included determining the sexual intent and physical contact without penetration as per Section 8 of the POCSO Act, assessing the credibility of witness testimonies, and reconciling contradictions in the evidence.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the legal provisions of Section 8 of the POCSO Act, relevant case laws, and medical evidence to establish the sexual assault. The court also considered the principle of 'ejusdem generis' to interpret the scope of sexual intent and physical contact without penetration.

Final Decision: The appeal was allowed in part, affirming the conviction under Section 8 of the POCSO Act. However, the court set aside the original sentence and imposed a minimum punishment of three years of rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs. 10,000 for the offence under Section 8 of the POCSO Act.

ORDER :

Bibek Chaudhuri, J.

The appellant was convicted for committing offence punishable under Sections 448/354 of the Indian Penal Code and also under Section 8 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act. The Trial Court passed sentence of rigorous imprisonment for two (02) years and also to pay fine of Rs. 10,000/- only, in default, simple imprisonment for six (6) months for the offence punishable under Section 8 of the POCSO Act. The learned Trial Judge also handed down punishment of fine of Rs.500/-, in default, to undergo simple imprisonment for one month for the offence punishable under Section 448 of the IPC. However, no separate sentence was passed against the appellant for the offence under Section 354 of the IPC in view of the punishment under Section 8 of the POCSO Act. The appellant has assailed the judgment and order of conviction and sentence in the instant appeal.

2. Gangajal Ghati Police Station Case No.33 of 2017 was registered on 31st May, 2017 under Section 448 of the IPC and Section 8 of the POCSO Act. On the basis of a written complaint submitted by one Smt. Japamala Bouri alleging, inter alia, that the accused Rohit Pal came to their house in her absence and found the minor daughter of the de facto complainant who was aged about 13 years on the date of filing of the complaint playing in the house. Suddenly, the accused caught hold of her hand and dragged her inside the house, pushed her and touched her breast and other parts of her body. He also kissed her on her face and thereby outraged her modesty. When the minor daughter of the de facto complainant cried out and struggled to set herself free from the clutches of the accused, Rohit fled away.

3. The accused was arrested during investigation of the case. The Investigating Officer examined the available witnesses and recorded their statement under Section 161 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The statement of the victim girl was also recorded under Section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The victim girl and the accused were medically examined and on completion of investigation, the Investigating Officer submitted charge sheet against the accused under Section 448 of the IPC and Section 8 of the POCSO Act. The case was committed to the Court of the learned Special Judge under POCSO Act, Bankura for trial.

4. The learned Trial Judge framed charge against the accused person under Sections 448/354 of the IPC and Section 8 of the POCSO Act. The accused pleaded not guilty when the charge was read over and explained to him. Hence, the trial.

5. During trial, Prosecution examined 7 witnesses. Amongst them, the de facto complainant deposed as P.W.1, P.W.2 is the victim girl. P.W.3 Ram Chandra Bouri is the uncle of the victim girl. He is also the scribe of the written complaint. P.W.4 Sasthi Bouri is the father of the victim girl and P.W.5 Smt. Jhilik Bouri is the aunt of the victim. P.W.6 is the husband of P.W.5. P.W.7, S.I. Abhirup Samanta is the Investigating Officer of this case.

6. It is submitted by Mr. Kallol Mondal, learned Advocate for the appellant that all the witnesses are closely related to the victim girl. They are the parents, uncles and aunts of the victim girl. Therefore, they are interested witnesses. It is submitted by the learned Counsel for the appellant that the law is tried with regard to the appreciation of evidence of independent witnesses that their evidence ought to be scrutinized with great care and caution if there are inherent contradictions in the evidence of the witnesses on behalf of the prosecution, who are closely related with each other, it is not safe to rely on their evidence alone to record conviction against the accused.

7. In order to substantiate his argument, he refers to the written complaint submitted by P.W.1 before the Officer-in-Charge of the jurisdictional police station against the accused. It is f

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

AI

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top