SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(Cal) 1536

IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
BIBHAS RANJAN DE, J.
Kunal Krishna Deb – Petitioner
Versus
Sajal Chowdhury and Another – Respondents
C.O. 463 of 2023
Decided On : 28-02-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Asit Barman Raut, Tuhin Subha Raut, Asit Kr. Chowdhury, Ishita Raut
For the Respondent: Tarknath Halder

Headnote:(A) Civil Procedure - Ejectment and Occupational Charges - The petitioner challenged the order of the Appellate Court requiring payment of occupational charges at Rs. 50,000/- per month despite claims of premises being in dilapidated condition - The Appellate Court relied on description of the premises provided by the opposite parties as uncontroverted - Court found no reason to alter the order regarding assessment of occupational charges. (Paras 5, 9, 10, 16)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner was a tenant at low monthly rent in a property comprising significant room and kitchen space, evicted after suit dismissal. A stay was granted subject to occupational charges; this amount was contested on condition claims of property condition.

Findings of Court:
The Court found the description and facilities of the premises valid, affirming the Appellate Court's assessment of occupational charges.

Issues: The main issues included the adequacy of the assessed occupational charges and the impact of the property condition on these charges.

Ratio Decidendi: The Court ruled that reliance on an uncontested description of property conditions to determine occupational charges is appropriate, providing that the assessment was not arbitrary.

Result: C.O. No. 463 of 2023 stands dismissed.

Table of Content
1. ejectment proceedings and occupational charges (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
2. arguments concerning occupational charge assessment (Para 7 , 8)
3. analysis of relevant case law and factual descriptions (Para 9 , 10 , 11)
4. application of legal principles to case facts (Para 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16)
5. final decision and order of dismissal (Para 17 , 18 , 19)

JUDGMENT :

BIBHAS RANJAN DE, J.

1. The order under challenge was promulgated by the Ld. Additional District Judge, First Tract II, Sealdah, imposing occupational charge of Rs. 50,000/- PER MENSEM.

2. Petitioner/defendant was a tenant in respect of subject premises no. 3, Bhairav Mukherjee Lane, Ultadanga, Kolkata-700004 comprising of 10 rooms 3 kitchens 2 bath and privy, at a monthly rental of Rs. 200/- payable at a English Calendar.

3. Opposite parties/plaintiffs filed one Ejectment Suit No. 323 of 2004 after serving notice to quit and vacate. The said suit was disposed of by the Ld. Civil judge (junior Division) Additional Court, Sealdah, 24 Parganas (South) by recording a judgment on 11.04.2022. Thereby, Learned Civil Judge (Junior Division) recorded and order of eviction against the petitioner/defendant with a direction to vacate the premises. However, failure on the part of the petitioner/defendant to vacate the premises within stipulated time, opposite parties/ plaintiffs filed Execution Case No. 31 of 2022 before the Court of Ld. Civil Judge (Junior Division), Additional Court, Sealdah.

4. Being aggrieved petitioner/defendant preferred an Ejectment Appeal being no. 8 of 2022 against the judgment passed by Learned Civil Judge on 11.04.2022. Petitioner/defendant submitted one application before the Learned Appellate Court with a prayer for stay of Execution Case No. 31 of 2022.

5. Learned Appellate Court recorded the order of stay subject to payment of occupational charges of Rs. 50,000/- PER MENSEM.

6. Petitioner/defendant challenged the order dated 21.01.2023 passed by the Learned Appellate Court to the effect of only occupational charges of Rs. 50,000/-.

7. Ld. Mr. Asit Barman Raut, appearing on behalf of the petitioner assailed the amount assessed towards occupational charges on the ground of dilapidated condition of the premises. Mr. Raut has submitted that Ld. Appellate Court only harped on the string of guess work instead of inquiry into the matter in terms of current rent of the residential units of the area. In support of his contention, he relied on a case of Niyaz Ahmad Khan Vs. Mahmood Rahmat Ullah Khan & Anr. AIR 2008 SC (Supp) 280 and also a case of M/s. Special Steel & Wire Wings Vs. Radhe Shyam Bhootra & Ors. 2022 (2) Indian Civil Cases 106 (Cal.)

8. In opposition to that, Mr. Taraknath Haldar, appearing on behalf of the opposite parties has contended that subject premises is a big property having 10 rooms 3 kitchens 2 baths and privy and petitioner was occupying in the property at a rental of Rs. 200/- per month only. In support of his contention, he has referred to orders passed by the Hon’ble Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in C.O No. 3340 of 2018 and C.O 4222 of 2018.

9. Hon’ble Justice Sabyasachi Bhattacharyya, in both the C.O. did not interfere with the guess work of Learned Additional District Judge, Sealdaha, in assessing occupational charge in terms of current rent and position of locality.

10. From the document available on record it appears that opposite parties submitted a reply to the stay petition describing the subject premises as well as facilities attached thereto. But, that reply remained uncontroverted by the petitioner by way of seeking leave to file any affidavit-in-reply. Presumably, therefore, appellate Court had no other option but to pry into the track of guess work relying on the description and facilities supplied by the opposite parties. It is not also out of place to mention that in course of hearing before this Court Mr. Raut did not controvert the description of the property as well as facilities thereto except dilapid

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top