SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Cal) 11

IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
AJAY KUMAR GUPTA, J.
Arun Kumar Tikadar – Petitioner
Versus
The State of West Bengal & Anr. – Respondents
C.R.R. 2516 of 2018
Decided On : 03-01-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Chittaranjan Ray, Adv.
For the Respondents: Mr. Aritra Bhattacharya, Adv., Mr. Saptarshi Basu, Adv., Mr. D. Mukherjee, Adv., Mr. Debasish Roy, Ld. P.P., Mr. Saryati Dutta, Adv., Ms. Sudeshna Das, Adv.

The court upheld the validity of the ongoing criminal proceedings, emphasizing that quashing should only occur in rare cases and that sufficient prima facie evidence existed to proceed with the trial.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Sections 397, 401, and 482 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 498(A), 406, 382, 511, and 506 - Quashing of proceedings - The petitioner sought to quash a criminal case alleging false accusations of domestic violence and harassment, claiming the marriage was fake and not consummated. The court found sufficient prima facie evidence against the petitioner, dismissing the application to quash. (Paras 1, 16, 21)

(B) Quashing of FIR - The court emphasized that the power to quash should be exercised sparingly and only in rare cases, allowing the investigation to proceed unless the allegations are frivolous or vexatious. (Paras 19, 20)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner claimed that the marriage with the opposite party was fake and not consummated, while the opposite party alleged domestic violence and harassment, leading to the filing of a criminal case. (Paras 2, 6)

Findings of Court:
The court found sufficient prima facie materials against the petitioner to establish a case for trial, rejecting the petitioner's claims of innocence. (Paras 16, 21)

Issues: The main issues included the validity of the marriage and whether the allegations constituted a cognizable offence. (Paras 16, 20)

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the allegations disclosed cognizable offences and that the investigation should proceed, emphasizing the need for evidence at trial rather than quashing at this stage. (Paras 19, 20)

Result: The Criminal Revisional application is dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

(Ajay Kumar Gupta, J.)

1. This instant Criminal Revisional application has been filed by the petitioner under Sections 397/401 read with Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 seeking quashing of the proceeding being Khardah P.S. Case No. 664 of 2017 dated 08.09.2018 vide G.R. No. 6017/17 under Sections 498(A)/406/382/511/506 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 pending before the Learned A.C.J.M at Barrackpore.

2. It is the specific case of the petitioner that the Opposite Party No. 2 initiated false case against the Petitioner. A fake marriage was performed in between the petitioner and the opposite party no. 2 on 08.02.2012 and fulsajjya took place at the residence of the petitioner at Simultala, P.O. & P.S. – Bongaon, District – North 24 Parganas within Bongaon Police Station not within the jurisdiction of Khardah Police Station and/or in Barrackpore jurisdiction. Furthermore, marriage was not consummated.

3. The opposite party no. 2, Sudeshna Malakar residing separately from the petitioner at her parental house due to strained relations. The de-facto complainant/opposite party no. 2 gave birth to a male child on 25.10.2012 under the supervision of the parents of the de-facto complainant/opposite party no. 2 at Charmack Hospital, Teghoria, Kolkata – 700 157.

4. Since marriage, de-facto complainant/opposite party no. 2 has been humiliating the prestige, honour and dignity of the petitioner and threatening the petitioner not to communicate with the de-facto complainant/opposite party no. 2 either physically and/or over telephone.

5. Lastly on 27.01.2017, the de-facto complainant/opposite party no. 2 sent last signal through her letter stating in details therein that there is no chance of the conjugal life in near future and clearly stated that if the petitioner failed to file a case u/s 13B of Hindu Marriage Act at an early date then the de-facto complainant taught lessons by filing criminal cases against the petitioner.

6. Thereafter, the de-facto complainant filed a criminal case against the petitioner on 27.01.2018 before the Learned ACJM at Barrackpore being M.P. Case No. 1410 of 2017 indicating falsely as if the petitioner had committed offence punishable under Sections 498(A)/406/382/511/506 of the IPC.

7. The contention of the petitioner is that the de-facto complainant did not live with the petitioner even for a single day at her matrimonial house since solemnized of such fake marriage. Marriage was not consummated. De-facto complainant has been residing at her parental house all along and now residing at Nandan Apartment, Khardah, North 24-Parganas. The de-facto complainant filed aforesaid case outside the jurisdiction of the Barrackpore Court suppressing all the material facts and only to harass the petitioner as such it is out and out motivated and abuse of process of law. According, the proceeding is liable to be quashed.

8. Khardah P.S. Case No. 664 of 2017 dated 08.09.2018 vide G.R. No. 6017/17 under Sections 498(A)/406/382/511/506 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 initiated against the Petitioner is totally false, fabricated and for the purpose of harassing the petitioner in a calculated manner and defrauding money from the petitioner in such meandering way. Hence this application.

9. On the contrary, the Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Opposite party no.2 vehemently argued by denying all the allegations of the Petitioner and further submitted that in pursuant to advertisement in the news paper, their marriage was solemnized on 08.02.2012 at a rented house “Kunja Vaban” Palta and marriage was registered under the Special Marriage Act, 1954 before the Marriage Registrar Officer vide certificate Sl. No. 36/2012 dated 08.02.2012. At the time of marriage, the parents of the Opposite party had gifted cash, gold ornaments, clothing and other valuable other articles to the complainant and same was entrusted to the Petitioner.

10. On the date of Bhoubhat ceremony i.e. on 10.02.2012, the petitioner rebuk

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top