IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
SABYASACHI BHATTACHARYYA
Kessels Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Neo Metalicks Limited – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
SABYASACHI BHATTACHARYYA, J.
1. During arguments on the merits of the application under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (for short, “the 1996 Act”), a query was posed by the Court as to whether the present applications under Sections 34 and 36 of the said Act are maintainable before this Court, by operation of Section 42 of the 1996 Act, since an earlier application under Section 14 of the said Act had been preferred before the Delhi High Court and was decided by it.
2. Learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner in the application under Section 34 of the 1996 Act contends that if the parties choose a particular forum as the seat of arbitration, the courts having jurisdiction over such seat will be the courts of competent jurisdiction for taking up applications arising out of the arbitral proceeding. It is pointed out that Section 42 of the 1996 Act uses the expression “Court”, which, in turn, relates back to Section 2(1) (e) (i) of the said Act in case of a domestic arbitration and as such, the expression “Court” used in Section 42 has to be read as a “court of competent jurisdiction”. Learned Counsel cites in support of the proposition the follow
The jurisdiction in arbitration applications is determined by the chosen seat of arbitration, irrespective of prior applications filed in other courts.
The designation of a seat of arbitration grants exclusive jurisdiction to the courts at that location, precluding jurisdiction elsewhere, as per Section 42 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 19....
The jurisdiction for setting aside arbitral awards lies exclusively with the City Civil Court as per Section 42 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
Jurisdiction under Section 42 of the Arbitration Act is exclusive, necessitating that challenges to arbitral awards be made before the appropriate court.
Venue of arbitration does not equate to its jurisdictional seat; petitions under the Arbitration Act must be filed where arbitration took place, as established in prior Supreme Court rulings.
The principle of jurisdictional exclusivity under Section 42 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, mandates that all applications related to an arbitration agreement must be filed in the sam....
A designated seat of arbitration confers exclusive jurisdiction to the designated courts, excluding all others, as established in precedent.
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