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2022 Supreme(Chh) 286

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Arup Kumar Goswami, Parth Prateem Sahu , JJ.
State Bar Council of Chhattisgarh Through The Chairman - Appellants
Versus
Mallika Bal D/o Late Shri Dilip Kumar Bal - Respondent
WA No. 67 of 2022
Decided On : 21-07-2022

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellants :Mr. Palash Tiwari, Advocate
For the Respondent:Mr. Rajkamal Singh and Mr. Suryapratap Yuddhveer Singh, Advocates

The main legal point established in the judgment is that the delay in filing an appeal should not be condoned if the appellants do not make true and correct disclosures of relevant factual matrix in the application for condonation of delay.

Headnote:

Advocates Act, 1961 - Delay Condonation - Compliance with Court Order - Writ Petition - Writ Appeal - Section 8, Section 8-A - Suo Moto Writ Petition (C) No. 3 of 2020

Fact of the Case:

The writ appeal was filed against an order allowing the writ petition, which set aside a charge-sheet and subsequent termination order. An application for condonation of delay was filed, citing the extension of the tenure of elected members of the State Bar Council and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the delay of 21 days in filing the appeal should not be condoned as the appellants did not make true and correct disclosures of relevant factual matrix in the application for condonation of delay.

Issues: The issues involved the compliance with the court order, the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the filing of the appeal, and the decision-making process of the State Bar Council.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the delay in filing the appeal should not be condoned due to the lack of true and correct disclosures in the application for condonation of delay.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the application for condonation of delay and consequently dismissed the writ appeal.

JUDGMENT :

Arup Kumar Goswami, J.

1. Heard Mr. Palash Tiwari, learned counsel for the appellants. Also heard Mr. Rajkamal Singh, learned counsel, appearing for the respondent.

2. This writ appeal is presented against an order dated 08.01.2020 passed by the learned Single Judge in WPS No. 757 of 2016, allowing the writ petition, whereby charge-sheet dated 14.08.2015 and subsequent termination order dated 03.03.2016 have been set aside.

3. The writ appeal was filed on 28.01.2022.

4. An application for condonation of delay, being I.A. No. 1 of 2022, is filed. It is pleaded in the said application that the term of members of the State Bar Council came to an end on 01.02.2020 and thereafter, as per Section 8 of the Advocates Act, 1961, tenure of the elected members were extended for a period of six months and thereafter, again for a further period of six months. Subsequently, a Special Committee was constituted on 02.02.2021 under Section 8-A of the Advocates Act, 1961. It is pleaded that because of Covid-19 pandemic, no steps could be taken. Reliance is placed on the orders passed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Suo Moto Writ Petition (C) No. 3 of 2020 in connection with extension of period of limitation. It is stated that excluding the period covered in terms of the orders passed in Suo Moto Writ Petition (C) No. 3 of 2020, there is delay of 21 days in preferring the appeal.

5. In the reply filed by the respondent / writ petitioner, it is stated that material facts have been suppressed and that a decision was taken earlier by the duly elected Chairman of the State Bar Council on 24.01.2020, which was also approved by the Executive Committee, to comply with the direction of the learned Single Judge. However, delay is sought to be explained taking shelter of the Covid-19 pandemic and the orders passed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Suo Moto Writ Petition (C) No. 3 of 2020. It is also pleaded that the Special Committee had been constituted by the Bar Council of India to hold only election and further, that the Chairman of the Special Committee also happened to be the counsel for the appellants before the learned Single Judge. It is further stated that the appeal has been filed only to harass the writ petitioner, who had lodged a complaint dated 02.12.2021 against the present Secretary of the State Bar Council and others with regard to certain audio clips and that it is the Secretary who had signed the Vakalatnama for the appellants, though he is not a party.

6. Mr. Tiwari submits that no decision was taken by the Bar Council not to prefer any appeal and therefore, there is no bar in preferring the appeal. He submits that though a number of grounds have been urged in the writ appeal, the only direction that is sought for by the appellants is to permit the appellants to conduct enquiry as the order of termination had been set aside on the ground of violation of principles of natural justice.

7. Mr. Singh submits that while it is correct that Covid-19 pandemic had intervened in the interregnum and period of limitation has been extended by the Hon’ble Supreme Court by passing various orders in Suo Moto Writ Petition (C) No. 3 of 2020, present is not a case where because of Covid-19 pandemic, the appellants had not filed the appeal earlier. Present is a case where because of a conscious decision taken by the Executive Committee of the State Bar Council, which is the disciplinary authority, the respondent / writ petitioner was reinstated in service and back-wages have been paid in terms of the order of the learned Single Judge and the same signifies that preferring an appeal was far from contemplation. Change of guard will not facilitate filing of appeal, more so, in absence of any averment that the appellants had reviewed the earlier order of the Executive Committee. Rather, there is a deliberate suppression of material facts and therefore, the delay ought not to be condoned.

8. We have considered the submissions of learned counsel for the pa

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