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2022 Supreme(Chh) 518

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
SACHIN SINGH RAJPUT, J.
Lavi Kumar S/o. Sanjeev Kumar & Ors. - Applicants
Versus
State of Chhattisgarh, Through Station House Officer, Police Station Borai, Dhamtari Chhattisgarh - Respondent
MCRC No. 7535 of 2022
Decided On : 07-11-2022

Advocates Appeared:
For the Applicants :Shri Ashish Shrivastava, Senior Advocate with Shri Aman Pandey and Shri Rohishek Verma.
For the State : Shri Adil Minhaj, Govt. Adv.

Headnote:

Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substance Act, 1985 - Section 20 (B), 35, 37 and 54 - Seeking for Grant of Regular Bail - Contraband - Applicants were found carrying 27 packets of contraband – Held, Applicants has 40 criminal antecedents including serious offences of Indian Penal Code, 1860 as reflected in case diary - All accused persons were traveling in car and contraband (ganja) was seized from boot space (dicky) and back seat of car - Section 54 of NDPS Act also envisages that “In trials under this Act, it may be presumed, unless and until contrary is proved, that accused has committed an offence under this Act” - This Court is not persuaded to believe that presumption is rebutted at this stage which can only be done during course of trial - This Court, with respect, unable to agree with various orders of Hon’ble High Courts cited by learned senior counsel on basis of discussion made herein above - As a fall out of above discussion, relying upon judgment of Mohit Aggarwal (Supra), this Court, at this stage, do not find any reasonable grounds to believe that applicants are not guilty of such offence and they are not likely to commit any offence while on bail - Application dismissed.

ORDER :

1. The applicants have been arrested in connection with Crime No.09/2022 registered at Police Station – Borai, District – Dhamtari (CG) for alleged commission of offences under Section 20 (B) of Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substance Act, 1985 {for short NDPS Act}.

2. Case of the prosecution in brief is that on 01/04/2022 while on duty at check post barrier, while checking the vehicles, the applicants were found carrying 27 packets weighing about 90.800 kgs of contraband (ganja) in white colour Mahindra XUV vehicle bearing registration number UP 12 BF 4632. After primary checking at the check post, the applicants were taken into custody and thereby offence as stated above was registered against them.

3. Learned senior counsel for the appellant submits that there are 3 accused persons arrested in the aforesaid offence. Two of them namely Lavi Kumar and Gaurav Rathi are before this Court seeking for grant of regular bail. He submits that though alleged seizure of contraband is in the commercial quantity, however, investigation is complete, charge sheet has already been filed, the applicants are in jail since 01/04/2022 and trial has not concluded yet. He submits that during the proceedings of seizure of contraband, there were gross violation of the mandatory standing order No.1 of 1989 particularly clause no.2.2, 2.3, 2.4 and 2.5.

4. He submits that there were 27 packets allegedly seized from the possession of the accused persons. The testing of these 27 packets have not been drawn by the prosecution and only odour testing of one packet was conducted leaving out the remaining 26 packets of the alleged contraband and thereafter, all these materials were mixed together and sample was drawn from the entire quantity. He further submits that according to the standing order no.1/89, from each packet so seized, sample in duplicate has to be drawn. Here in this case, the prosecution did not follow the mandatory standing order. Therefore, in view of the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Noor Aga Vs. State of Punjab, (2008) 16 SCC 417 benefit would go to the applicants and possibility of their conviction is much less. He further goes on to submit that there are catena of decisions in which, Hon’ble Supreme Court and High Courts have held that if the standing order which is mandatory in nature and any violation thereof would lead to acquittal of the accused. Therefore, in sum and substance, provisions contained in Section 37 of the NDPS Act would not come as a bar in grant of bail to the applicants as they are the first offender and from the charge sheet itself, it has come on record that there was gross violation of the standing order and there are reasonable ground for this Court to believe that the applicants are not guilty of commission of alleged offence. Since there is no offence registered against the present applicants with regard to NDPS Act prior to this, it would be safely be assumed that in the event of bail being granted to them, they will not indulge themselves in any offence of this nature in future. In order to buttress his submission, he relies upon various orders passed by Hon’ble High Courts which are mentioned below:-

(A) Order dated 19.04.2022 passed in MCRC No. 19405 of 2022 Navneet Jat Vs. State of Madhya Pradhesh {High Court of Madhya Pradesh}.

(B) Order dated 05.07.2022 passed in Criminal Petition No. 4428 of 2022 Baba Sow Chandekar & another Vs. State of Telangana {High Court of Telangana}.

(C) Order dated 11.03.2022 passed in Criminal Misc. Bail Application No. 9660 of 2021 Om Prakash Verma Vs. State of U.P. {Allahabad High Court}.

(D) Order dated 16.05.2019 passed in Criminal Misc. Bail Application No. 5643 of 2019 Laal Singh Vs. State of Rajasthan {High Court of Rajasthan}.

(E) 2021 SCC Online Del 486 Ahmed Hassan Muhammed Vs. The Customs

(F) 2012 (130) DRJ 471 Basant Rai Vs. State

5. On the other hand, learned State counsel submits that according to Section 35, 37 and Section 54 of the NDPS Act, pr

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