IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
PARTH PRATEEM SAHU, J.
Smt. B. Naglaxmi, W/o Malaiya – Appellant
Versus
State of Chhattisgarh – Respondent
WPC No. 3424 of 2023
Decided on : 11-08-2023
Chhattisgarh Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Classes (Regulation of Social Status Certification), Act 2013 - Section 6 and 7 – Scheduled Tribe - Application for grant of Social Status Certificate - Held, genuineness of caste certificate issued by competent authority is to be verified first by District Level Certificates Verification Committee, who after giving prima-facie reasons to believe that it is obtained wrongfully and fraudulently refers matter to Committee constituted under Section 7 and Committee scrutinize the matter in the manner provided under Rules of 2013 - Submission of counsel for petitioner that Chhattisgarh State Scheduled Tribe Commission given a finding in favour of petitioner, and Judicial Magistrate in criminal case passed an order of acquittal in case with respect to caste certificate, further proceedings of verification of certificate is not permissible is not sustainable in view of above discussions - In aforementioned facts of case and in opinion of Court, respondent No.3 has followed due procedure prescribed under Act of 2013 and rules framed thereunder - Petition dismissed
ORDER :
1. Petitioners have filed this petition aggrieved with the letter dated 26.06.2023, issued by respondent No.3 directing petitioners for submission of documents for verification of the caste by the District Level Document Verification Committee and have prayed for following relief (s):-
10.2 That, any other relief/order which may deem fit and just in the facts and circumstances of the case including award of the cost of the petition may be given.”
1. Learned counsel for petitioners submits that petitioners belong to Manepod (Mannewar) community and the caste Mannewar comes under category of Scheduled Tribe in the erstwhile State of Madhya Pradesh and also in the State of Chhattisgarh. Petitioners have submitted an application for grant of Social Status Certificate before the competent authority and the competent authority after due enquiry has issued caste certificate in favour of petitioners. Petitioners have also applied for government job based on the caste certificate and become successful. After verification of the documents petitioners were appointed. On the basis of complaint, Sub-Divisional Officer has canceled the caste certificates issued in favour of petitioners and consequent to the cancellation of caste certificate, respondent No.2 cancelled the appointment of petitioners. Order of cancellation of appointment was challenged before the Chhattisarh State Scheduled Tribe Commission, Raipur and Commission considering the entirety of the facts of the case have recommended for reinstatement of petitioners, which is also after due enquiry with regard to social status of petitioner. After recommendation of the Commission, the execution of the order of termination issued by respondent No.2 was stayed.
2. It is the contention of learned counsel for petitioners that when Commission after enquiry of the social status of petitioners has recommended for their reinstatement observing that the issue with regard to Mannewar caste to be scheduled tribe is pending consideration before the State Scheduled Tribe Commission, Raipur and it is the High Power Caste Scrutiny Committee constituted by the State of Chhattisgarh for enquiring into the caste certificate, and therefore, the letter issued by respondent No.3 is without any authority of law. He submits that the State Government had issued a circular dated 24.09.2013 issuing guidelines/instructions for issuance of social status certificate of the Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe and Other Backward Class candidates, for verification and for cancellation. Referring to Clause -5 of the circular it is argued that once the caste certificate has been issued by the competent authority after due enquiry, the aggrieved party could have challenged the caste certificate in an appeal before the authority prescribed and the respondent No.3 is not the authority prescribed as an appellate authority. He also submits that in the identical facts of the case, interim order of stay is passed by this Court in WPS No. 1046 of 2020 and the writ petition filed by petitioners in WPC N. 717 of 2017 and other connected matters, the notice issued to petitioners therein by the Sub-Divisional Officer (Revenue) has been held to be without jurisdiction. Lastly he contended that even if the caste certificate is to be verified then it can only be done by the High Power Caste Scrutiny Committee. In support of this contention, he placed reliance upon the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of Ku. Madhuri Patil and Another Vs. Additional Commissioner, reported in AIR 1995 SC 94 and in case of Kavita Solunke Vs. State of Maharashtra and others, reported in (2012) 8 SCC 430.
3. Learned counsel for the State opposing the submission of learned counsel for petitioners would submit that the notice is issued by respondent No.3, who is Me
High Power Certification Scrutiny Committee lacks jurisdiction to directly entertain complaints on social status certificates without referral by District Level Committee or State Government.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the significance of genuine reports from vigilance officers in caste certificate scrutiny and the binding nature of such reports on the Caste Ve....
The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for the proper constitution of the High Power Caste Scrutiny Committee in accordance with the law and the directives of the Supr....
The court emphasized the importance of scrutinizing caste certificates with utmost expedition and promptitude, and highlighted that re-opening cases without sufficient reason would be detrimental to ....
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