ORDER :

Ramesh Sinha, J.

1. The petitioner (in WPCr No. 323 of 2021)has prayed for the following reliefs :

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“(i) Quash and set aside the FIR (No. 0215 of 2021) dated 19.05.2021 lodged at PS Civil Lines, District Raipur against the petitioner, and,

(ii) Punish the Respondent No. 4, Mr. Akash Sharma u/s. 182 and 211 of the IPC for filing the false complaint recorded in FIR No. 0215 of 2021 dated 19.05.2021 lodged at PS Civil Lines, District Raipur, Chhattisgarh.

(iii) Punish the officers/personnel concerned of the respondents No. 1 – 3 for acting upon the false complaint of the Respondent No. 4 by lodging FIR No. 0215 of 2021 dated 19.05.2021 lodged at PS Civil Lines, District Raipur, Chhattisgarh and for taking consequent steps.

(iv) Impose punitive and exemplary cost upon the Respondents for illegally prosecuting the petitioner.

(v) Any other relief which this Hon’ble Court deems fit in the facts and circumstances of the case alongwith cost of the petition be awarded.”

2. The petitioner (in WPCr No. 325 of 2021) has prayed for the following reliefs :

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“(i) Quash and set aside the FIR (No. 0215 of 2021) dated 19.05.2021 lodged at Police Station Civil Lines, district Raipur against the petitioner for commission of offences under Section 504, 505 (1)(b), 505(1)©, 469, 188 IPC and,

(ii) Punish the Respondent No. 4, Mr. Akash Sharma, u/s. 182 and 211 of the IPC for filing the false complaint recorded in FIR No. 0215 of 2021 dated 19.05.2021 lodged at PS Civil Lines, District Raipur, Chhattisgarh.

(iii) Punish the officers/personnel concerned of the Respondent Nos. 1-3 for acting upon the false complaint of the Respondent No. 4 by lodging FIR No. 0215 of 2021 dated 19.05.2021 lodged at PS Civil Lines, District Raipur, Chhattisgarh and for taking consequent steps.

(iv) Impose punitive and exemplary costs upon the Respondents for illegally prosecuting the Petitioner.

(v) Any other relief which this Hon’ble Court deems fit in the facts and circumstances of the case alongwith costs of the petition be awarded.”

3. Since both the writ petition seeks to challenge FIR bearing Crime No. 0215 of 2021 dated 19.05.2021 registered against the petitioner-Dr. Raman Singh and the petitioner-Dr. Sambit Patra, they are being considered and decided by this common order.

4. The facts, in brief, as projected by the petitioner (in WPCr No. 323/2021) are that the petitioner-Dr. Raman Singh is a well-respected and leading member of society. He has been a former Union Minister and three-time Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh, having served in that office for over 15 years. During that time, the Petitioner was instrumental in numerous social welfare initiatives which were recognized and appreciated both, nationally and internationally For instance, the Petitioner helped establish one of the best performing public distribution systems (PDS) in India which was appreciated even by the Hon'ble Supreme Court, as well as many other transformative programs for the promotion of digital technology. Agricultural loans, medical care, food security and the education of the girl-child He is now a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Chhattisgarh and one of the senior-most leaders of the opposition in the Chhattisgarh Vidhan Sabha. In addition, he currently serves as the National Vice-President of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) i.e. a national political party. The petitioner is therefore actively involved in national affairs, as well as those concerning the State of Chhattisgarh, and has devoted his life for the welfare of the people of India.

5. The petitioner in WPCr No. 325/2021, namely Dr. Sambit Patra is a well-respected and leading member of society. He is a Doctor by profession and was a former Medical Officer at Hindu Rao Hospital, Delhi. He is a member of the BJP and is presently serving as the National Spokesperson. He is actively involved in the national affairs and is directly concerned with the issues affecting the daily lives of people throughout the c

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