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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
Siddhartha Varma, Yogendra Kumar Srivastava
Mohammed Zubair – Appellant
Versus
State Of Uttar Pradesh – Respondent
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. fir lodged against petitioner for tweets leading to violence. (Para 2 , 3 , 4) |
| 2. petitioner's arguments against the applicability of section 152 bns. (Para 6 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12) |
| 3. discussion on intent and mens rea in relation to section 152 bns. (Para 7 , 13 , 14 , 19 , 20) |
| 4. freedom of speech under article 19(1)(a) and its limitations. (Para 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 30 , 31 , 32) |
| 5. state's arguments on the impact of petitioner's tweets. (Para 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29) |
| 6. court's observations on the need for investigation and public order. (Para 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44) |
| 7. court's decision to protect petitioner from arrest during investigation. (Para 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53) |
JUDGMENT :
Siddhartha Varma, J.
1. Heard Sri Dileep Kumar, learned Senior Advocate assisted by Sri Tanmay Sadh, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri Manish Goyal, learned Additional Advocate General assisted by Sri Pankaj Saxena, Sri A.K. Sand, learned Government Advocate. Sri Kapil Tyagi, learned counsel for the informant was heard along with Sri Adhitya Srinivasan who appeared through Video Conference.
2. This writ petition has been filed with a praye
The court held that the intent behind tweets must be assessed carefully, and freedom of speech is subject to reasonable restrictions to maintain public order and national integrity.
(1) Existence of power of arrest must be distinguished from exercise of power of arrest – Exercise of power of arrest must be pursued sparingly.(2) Courts while imposing bail conditions must balance ....
Right to express one’s views is a protected and cherished right in our democracy. Merely because the point of view of Petitioner is extreme or harsh will not make it a hate speech as it is only expre....
The judgment emphasizes the importance of proximate and direct nexus between expression and public disorder, and the need for evidence to establish mens rea in cases involving incitement of violence.
Posting of offensive Tweet – Freedom of speech encompasses right to dissent, critique and express political discontent and criminal prosecution in matters of expression must be reserved only for case....
The court ruled it inappropriate to quash a FIR at the investigative stage unless a clear case for quashing is established, emphasizing police prerogative in investigating alleged offences.
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