SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2024 Supreme(Chh) 733

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Ramesh Sinha, C.J., Rajani Dubey, J
Deepak Bhoi S/o Lt. Shri Ragumadi Bhoi - Appellant (In Jail)
Versus
State of Chhattisgarh Through District Magistrate Raipur (CG) - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No.994 of 2020, Criminal Appeal No.1005 of 2020, Criminal Appeal No.33 of 2021, Criminal Appeal No.652 of 2022, Criminal Appeal No.996 of 2020
Decided On : 10-05-2024

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant :Mr.Pragalbha Sharma, Advocate, Mr.Manoj Kumar Dube, Advocate
For the Respondent:Mr.R.S.Marhas, Additional Advocate General

The prosecution must prove its case beyond reasonable doubt, and reliance on the testimony of the victim requires consistency and corroboration.

Headnote:(A) Indian Penal Code - Sections 376DA, 363, 366, 506 Part II, 376(3) - Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 - Section 4 - Conviction and sentencing of appellants for sexual offences against a minor - The prosecution failed to prove the case beyond reasonable doubt, as highlighted by inconsistencies in the victim's statements. (Paras 26, 24)

(B) Sexual Offences - The testimony of the prosecutrix deemed unreliable due to several contradictions in her statements and lack of corroboration from other witnesses. (Paras 18, 25)

Facts of the case:
The case arose from the abduction and alleged sexual assault of a minor by multiple accused on 5th August 2018, after the victim deviated from her planned outing with friends. The victim’s statements varied over time, suggesting unreliability. (Para 3)

Findings of Court:
The Court held that the prosecution's case was marked by doubts regarding the integrity of the evidence, particularly the testimony of the victim which was not of 'sterling quality.' (Para 26)

Issues: The main issues were the reliability of the prosecutrix's testimony and the sufficiency of the evidence to support the convictions.

Ratio Decidendi: The Court ruled that the convictions could not stand as the prosecutrix's evidence was not substantiated, displaying significant inconsistencies and lack of corroborative evidence. (Paras 19, 25)

Result: Appeals allowed; the convictions set aside, and the appellants acquitted of all charges.

Table of Content
1. summary of appeals and convictions. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. details of trial and evidence. (Para 4 , 5 , 6)
3. defense arguments against trial court's judgment. (Para 7 , 8)
4. evidence from the prosecutrix. (Para 10 , 11)
5. corroborating statements from witnesses. (Para 12 , 13 , 14)
6. court's assessment of evidence credibility. (Para 15 , 16 , 17)
7. doubts regarding prosecutrix's testimony. (Para 22 , 23 , 24)
8. conclusion and order of acquittal. (Para 27 , 28 , 29)

JUDGMENT :

Ramesh Sinha, CJ.

1. Since the aforesaid five criminal appeals have been filed against the impugned judgment dated 23.11.2020 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge / Second Fast Track Special Court, Raipur, District Raipur in Special Criminal (POCSO) Case No.169/2018, they were clubbed & heard together and are being disposed of by this common judgment.

2. The appellants have filed these five criminal appeals under Section 374(2) of the CrPC questioning the impugned dated 23.11.2020 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge / Second Fast Track Special Court, Raipur, District Raipur in Special Criminal (POCSO) Case No.169/2018, by which appellant- Deepak Bhoi has been convicted for offences under Sections 376DA, 363, 366, 506 Part II and 376(3) of the INDIAN PENAL CODE (for short ‘IPC’) and Section 4 of the Protection of Children from Sexual offences Act, 2012 (for short (‘POCSO Act’) and sentenced to undergo imprisonment for life and fine of Rs.10,000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for 10 months, RI for three years and fine of Rs.1000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for two months, RI for five years and fine of Rs.2000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for three months, RI for three years and fine of Rs.2000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for two months and RI for twenty years and fine of Rs.7000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for six months, appellants-Mohit Patel and Vishal Rao have been convicted for offences under Sections 376DA, 363, 366, 506 Part II and 109/376(3) of the IPC and Section 17 /4 of the POCSO Act and sentenced to undergo imprisonment for life and fine of Rs.10,000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for 10 months, RI for three years and fine of Rs.1000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for two months, RI for five years and fine of Rs.2000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for three months, RI for three years and fine of Rs.2000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for two months and RI for twenty years and fine of Rs.7000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for six months and appellants Keshav Raj Yadav and Visheshpuri Goswami have been convicted for offence under Section 21 of the POCSO Act and sentenced to undergo RI for six months and fine of Rs.1,000/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo SI for one month.

3. The case of the prosecution, in brief, is that on 5.8.2018 at 23.30 P.M., the victim’s father (PW-5) lodged a report in Devendra Nagar Police Station to the efect that his daughter i.e. the minor went with her friend at 5 P.M. to City Center Mall, Pandari Raipur to celebrate friendship day. She was in contact till around 7 A.M. after which her daughter’s mobile got switched of and she has not returned home. When the minor did not return home, they went to City Center Mall, Pandari Raipur and found that the minor and one of her friend had not returned home while the other friends had gone back to their respective homes. The above information of kidnapping was registered against unknown person under Crime No.171/2018 at Devendra Nagar Police Station. On 6.8.2018, the minor and her friend came home and were brought to Devendra Nagar Police Station and after recovery, they were handed over to their family members. The investigating oicer recorded the recovery panchnama vide Ex.P-1 and also recorded t

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top