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2003 Supreme(Del) 373

High Court Of Delhi
K.N.CHHIBER - Appellant
Versus
SAE INDIA LIMITED - Respondent
Suit 2156 of 1990
Decided On : 04/23/2003

Advocates Appeared:
L.K.Garg, Parag Tripathi, PAVAN GULATI, T.K.GANJU, VIKAS DHAVAN

Headnote:Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Order 12 Rule 6 — Judgment on admissions — Suit for possession and recovery of mesne profits — Termination of tenancy for misuse of premises and non-payment of outstanding rent — No infirmity in the legal title or legal status of plaintiff — Receipt of legal notice admitted by defendant — Recovery of possession decreed — Claim for future damages and mesne profits left to be adjudicated by the Deputy Registrar (Original).

       Held :

       The issuance of the legal notice to quit stands admitted. There is no substance in the defense presented to the plaint. The suit for possession could have been successfully prosecuted by Plaintiff No. 1 alone. In any event there is no legal infirmity in the title or legal status of Plaintiff No. 2 to also successfully maintain an ejectment suit against Defendant No. 1, either individually or along with Plaintiff No. 1. No defense to the essential pleadings in the plaint have been disclosed by Defendant No. 1.

       A decree of possession of the property as per plan attached is hereby passed in favor of the Plaintiffs and against the defendant No. 1.

       The prayer for passing a decree for possession has already been granted. The claim for future damages/mesne profits remains to be adjudicated, the Deputy Registrar (Original) is directed to conduct an enquiry in respect of this prayer in the plaint.

VIKRAMAJIT SEN

( 1 ) SHRI K. N. Chibber (Plaintiff No. 1) and Shri Sat Pal Gulati (Plaintiff No. 2) have filed this suit for possession and recovery of mesne profits against SAI (India) Limited, Defendant No. 1. In the plaint it has been stated that the Plaintiffs have jointly raised a two and half storyed building on the plot No. 29, Community Commercial Centre, Basant Lok, Vasant Vihar, New Delhi and that they are joint owners and joint lessees thereof. This property was let out to Defendant No. 1 in terms of a Lease Deed dated 3. 5. 1980. At the time of the filing of the suit the rent payable by Defendant No. 1 (hereinafter referred to as `the Tenant ) was Rs. 16,940/- per month. For reason which need not be dilated upon the Plaintiffs determined the lease of the tenant by the issuance by issue of a legal Notice dated 6. 11. 1989. It has been averred that Plaintiff No. 2 took a loan of Rs. 2,50,000/- from Defendant No. 2 in February 1980 and by way of security agreed that Defendant No. 2 would be entitled to his share of the rent of the premises for five years. It has been pleaded that in addition, Agreement to Sell dated 8. 8. 1980 as well as General Power of Attorney dated 12. 18. 1980 were executed. Plaintiff No. 2 also consented to suffer fraudulently a consent decree on 21. 10. 1980. Some amount of Plaintiff No. 2 s entitlement to half share of the rent of the suit premises was made over to Defendant No. 2. The Tenant was also informed of these transactions to enable it to make payment of the half share of rent. Significantly, in its letter dated 23. 2. 1981 the Tenant refused to accept Defendant No. 2 as the co-owner till the obtainment of requisite permission and the registration of the Sale Deed/transfer. The Tenant further stated in the letter that Plaintiff No. 2 "shall be free to pass on the monthly rent payable by us in terms of Lease Deed dated 23rd May, 1980 to Defendant No2. " It has then been pleaded in the plaint that after payment of five years rent to Defendant No. 2, Plaintiff No. 2 revoked that arrangement. In paragraph 15 of the plaint it has been pleaded that the Tenant paid the Plaintiff No. 2 s share of the rent for August 1985 to Defendant No. 2 and thereafter started depositing the rent under Section 27 of the Delhi Rent Control Act. Defendant No. 2 filed an eviction petition under Section 14 (1) (a) of the Delhi Rent Control Act. A spin-off that litigation was the Order of Hon ble Mr. Justice P. K. Bahri dated 7. 11. 1988 in SAO 225 of 1987 where it was, inter alia, observed that Defendant No. 2 had not become a co-owner or co-lessee. These proceedings were permitted to be unconditionally withdrawn by Defendant No. 2 by the Order of the Additional Rent Controller dated 2. 2. 1989. It has also been pleaded that the Tenant sent a misconceived reply dated 26. 3. 1990 to the legal `notice to Quit dated 6. 11. 1989.

( 2 ) I have perused the Written Statement filed by the Tenant. The receipt of legal Notice dated 6. 11. 1989 has not been denied; and could not have been denied in view of the Tenant s reply dated 26. 3. 1990. The Tenant s position is that the termination of the tenancy was illegal and void and, therefore, the tenancy subsists, and no claim for damages and mesne profits is maintainable or sustainable. On facts it has been asserted that since the inception of the lease the Tenant has been using the premises for office/commercial purposes and for purposes normally allied therewith or incidental thereto in consonance with the Lease Deed dated 23. 5. 1980. The Plaintiffs were, therefore, not entitled to claim any injunction for alleged misuser of these premises. The defence to the suit is to be found within the confines of the Tenant s Reply dated 26. 3. 1990 and are substantially what has been outlined above.

( 3 ) WHILE the suit has been pending adjudication Plaintiff No. 1 has received his half share of the rent and his ownership is not under challenge. I. A. No. 5516/2001 came up before C









































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