IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
ANU MALHOTRA, J.
Chand – Appellant
Versus
The State (Govt. of NCT) of Delhi – Respondent
Crl.A.No. 621 of 2020 & Crl.M.A.No.17106 of 2020
Decided On : 04-02-2021
POCSO - Appeal against conviction under Section 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012 and under Section 506/34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012, Section 506/34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860
Fact of the Case:
The appellant appealed against the conviction under Section 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012 and under Section 506/34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. The case involved gang penetrative sexual assault on a minor child 'A' aged 13 years and criminal intimidation.
Finding of the Court:
The court found the appellant guilty of gang penetrative sexual assault and criminal intimidation based on the testimony of the minor child 'A' and his friend. The court also drew presumptions under Sections 29 and 30 of the POCSO Act, 2012, and concluded that the appellant's defense was not substantial to discredit the prosecution version.
Issues: The issues involved the credibility of the testimonies of the minor witnesses, the presumption under Sections 29 and 30 of the POCSO Act, 2012, and the defense's attempt to discredit the prosecution version.
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the testimonies of the minor witnesses, drew presumptions under Sections 29 and 30 of the POCSO Act, 2012, and emphasized the lack of substantial defense to discredit the prosecution version.
Final Decision: The appeal was declined, and the appellant's conviction under Section 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012 and under Section 506/34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 was upheld. The court also directed the prison authorities to consider rehabilitation and reformation measures for the appellant.
JUDGMENT :
1. The appellant vide the present appeal assails the impugned judgment dated 19.2.2020 and the impugned order on sentence dated 20.2.2020 of the learned Trial Court of the Additional Sessions Judge (Special Court)-04, POCSO in relation to FIR No. 113/2016, Police Station Aman Vihar whereby the appellant herein along with the co-convict Mohd. Sajid @ Benam was convicted for the offence punishable under Section 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012 and under Section 506/34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, for having subjected the minor child ‘A’ aged 13 years to gang penetrative sexual assault in terms of Section 5 (g) of the POCSO Act, 2012 which amounts to aggravated penetrative sexual assault as also qua the offence of commission of criminal intimidation to the victim ‘A’ and were sentenced as under:
| 1. | For the offence U/s 6 of the POCSO Act | Rigorous Imprisonment for ten years each, a1ongwith a fine of Rs.5,000/- each. In default of payment of fine, the convicts were directed to undergo Simple Imprisonment for 30 days, each. |
| 2. | For the offence U/S 506/ 34 IPC | Simple Imprisonment for three years each, alongwith a fine of Rs.3,000/ -each. In default of payment of fine, the convicts were directed to undergo Simple Imprisonment for 30 days, each . |
with both the sentences having been directed to run concurrently, the fine in the instant case having observed to have not been paid with the benefit of Section 428 of the Cr.P.C., 1973, having also been given to the appellant and the co-convict.
2. Along with the appeal was Crl.M.A. No.17079/2020 filed on behalf of the appellant herein, namely, Chand, for condonation of 206 days’ delay in institution of the appeal which was allowed vide order dated 9.12.2020. Vide order dated 9.12.2020 the Crl.M.(Bail) No. 8424/2020 filed on behalf of the appellant seeking suspension of sentence during the pendency of the appeal was declined.
3. The report was called for from the Registry as to whether any appeal had been filed by the co-convict Mohd. Sajid @ Benam qua which the report has been received dated 19.1.2021 from the Registry to the effect that there is no appeal filed by the co-convict Mohd. Sajid @ Benam, in relation to FIR No. 113/16, Police Station Aman Vihar.
4. The Trial Court Record was requisitioned and has been received and perused.
5. JCL(A1) was also found involved in the matter and the charge sheet qua him was filed before the JJB with the charge sheet having been filed under Section 377/506/34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and under Section 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012 against the appellant herein as well as against the co-convict Mohd. Sajid @ Benam before the POCSO Court.
6. Charges were framed against the appellant herein and the co-convict on 25.7.2019 qua the offence punishable under Section 5(g) read with Section (6) of the POCSO Act, 2012 and under Section 506/34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, with an alternative charge qua the offence punishable under Section 377/34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 to which the appellant and the co-convict had pleaded not guilty and claimed trial.
7. Written submissions were submitted on behalf of the appellant as well as oral submissions have also been made on behalf of either side.
8. Charges were framed against the appellant and the co-convict on 25.7.2016 in relation to the allegations levelled in the charge sheet against the appellant herein and the co-convict to the effect that on 25.1.2016 at about 3 a.m. in the cabin of a truck bearing Registration No. HR-55T-2966, parked behind the Haridas Vatika, Aman Vihar, Delhi, within the jurisdiction of PS Aman Vihar, both the appellant herein and the co-convict along with their accomplice JCL(A1) in furtherance of their common intention had committed gang penetrative sexual assault on the child victim ‘A’ , a minor boy, aged 13 years and voluntarily had carnal intercourse wi
Nivrutti Pandurang Kokate & Ors. Vs. State of Maharashtra AIR 2008 SC 1460
The testimonies of minor witnesses can be relied upon if found reliable, and presumptions under the POCSO Act, 2012 can be drawn unless rebutted. The court also emphasized the need for rehabilitation....
The reliability of a child witness's testimony and the rule of prudence in accepting such evidence if found to be truthful.
The credibility of witnesses and corroborative evidence, such as medical examination, are crucial in establishing guilt in sexual offence cases involving minors.
Sentence must be based on comparative analysis of aggravating and mitigating circumstances.
The testimony of a child victim in sexual assault cases is sufficient for conviction if credible, highlighting the high standard of reliability required under the POCSO Act.
The court upheld the conviction under POCSO Act based on the reliable testimony of the child victim, emphasizing that such testimony can alone sustain a conviction.
Crime against women and Children - Modesty - Conviction confirmed - It is well settled that in a case of rape, finding of guilt can be recorded even on basis of uncorroborated testimony of prosecutri....
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