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2021 Supreme(Del) 2246

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Manmohan, Asha Menon, JJ.
Beem Singh Rawat - Appellant
Versus
High Court Of Delhi - Respondent
W.P.(C) No. 2784 of 2021; C.M. Appl No. 9290 of 2021
Decided On : 08-03-2021

Advocates appeared:
Hari Haran, Advocate, Sanjay Ghose, Advocate, Naman Jain, Advocate

Limited scope for judicial interference in examination results and the presumption of correctness of key answers.

Headnote:

Re-evaluation - Junior Judicial Assistant/Restorer Examination - The Supreme Court in Ran Vijay Singh & Ors. vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors., (2018) 2 SCC 357, and High Court of Tripura vs. Tirtha Sarathi Mukherjee, (2019) 16 SCC 663 - The court discussed the law regarding judicial interference with the results of an examination and highlighted the principles of re-evaluation and scrutiny of answer sheets.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought re-evaluation and re-check of the answer sheet for the Junior Judicial Assistant/Restorer Examination, 2019, and an interim order to appear for the English typing test. The petitioner's representation citing erroneously marked questions was rejected, and the court found no ground to interfere.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner's request for re-evaluation would be futile and dismissed the writ petition for lack of merit.

Issues: The issues involved the petitioner's request for re-evaluation and re-check of the examination answer sheet, and the court's consideration of the same.

Ratio Decidendi: The court applied the principles highlighted in the cases of Ran Vijay Singh & Ors. vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors., and High Court of Tripura vs. Tirtha Sarathi Mukherjee, emphasizing the limited scope for judicial interference in examination results and the presumption of correctness of key answers.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petition for lack of merit and ordered the upload of the order on the website.

JUDGMENT

Manmohan, J. - The petition has been heard by way of video conferencing.

2. Present writ petition has been filed for issuance of directions to the respondent to re-evaluate and re-check the answer sheet of the petitioner and to re-compute the eligibility/ merit list of the Junior Judicial Assistant/Restorer (Department) Examination, 2019. Petitioner also prays for an interim order to allow him to appear for the English typing test to be held on 14th March, 2021.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner states that the petitioner was recruited on the rolls of respondent establishment as process server and is presently posted with the Delhi High Court Establishment. He further states that the petitioner appeared for the Junior Judicial Assistant/Restorer (Department) Examination, 2019 and when he didn't qualify the same, he sought the answer sheet vide RTI application. He points out that the petitioner made a representation dated 1st February, 2021 citing five questions (being question nos. 3, 5, 9, 10 and 25) that had been erroneously marked wrong, but the same have been rejected vide memorandum dated 1st March, 2021.

4. It is an admitted position that the petitioner required minimum twenty marks in both Part A and Part B to qualify for English Typing Test. Petitioner has admittedly received sixteen out of fifty marks in Part A and thirty four out of fifty marks in Part B. Petitioner needs four more marks to qualify in Part A.

5. This Court has perused the chart showing the details of the questions in which revaluation has been sought.

6. In our view, the petitioner's answers to question nos. two, four and five are either incorrect or not the most appropriate. The relevant portion of the chart showing question nos. two, four and five as well as petitioner's answers are reproduced herein below:-

    S. No.

    Question No. and question

    Answer claimed to be right by the applicant

    Source of information

    **********

    **********

    **********

    **********

    2.

    Question No.5 i.e. (A) Neither (B) of them (C) are coming this evening (D) No error

    A None is also the right answer

    Different websites namely (i) brainly.com and (ii) Google search (homepage)

    **********

    **********

    **********

    **********

    4.

    Question No.10 i.e. The new incumbent to the job proved his ________ in his very first assignment.

    compatibility which is also the right answer

    Different websites namely online correction.com

    5.

    Question No.25 i.e. God is good______me. (to/with/or/under/of)

    with which is also the right answer

    Different websites namely (1) brainly.com (2) online correction.com

    7. In our view, the correct/most appropriate answers to question nos. two, four and five are- 'No', 'Competence' and 'to' respectively.

    8. In view of the aforesaid, this Court is of the opinion that it would be futile to undertake a revaluation exercise.

    9. In fact the Supreme Court in The Supreme Court in Ran Vijay Singh & Ors. vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors., (2018) 2 SCC 357, while discussing the law regarding judicial interference with the results of an examination has held as under:-

      "18. A complete hands-off or no-interference approach was neither suggested in Mukesh Thakur [H.P. Public Service Commission v. Mukesh Thakur, (2010) 6 SCC 759 : (2010) 2 SCC (L&S) 286 : 3 SCEC 713] nor has it been suggested in any other decision of this Court-the case law developed over the years admits of interference in the results of an examination but in rare and exceptional situations and to a very limited extent.

        **********

          30. The law on the subject is therefore, quite clear and we only propose to highlight a few significant conclusions. They are:

            30.1. If a statute, Rule or Regulation governing an examination permits the re-evaluation of an answer sheet or scrutiny of an answer sheet as a matter of right, then the authority conductin

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