SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2022 Supreme(Del) 1592

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Manmohan, Dinesh Kumar Sharma, JJ.
Nidhi Agrawal - Appellant
Versus
Income Tax Officer, Ward 69(1) Delhi & Ors. - Respondents
Civil Writ Petition No. 6259 of 2022, Civil Miscellaneous No. 18884-18885 of 2022
Decided On : 20-04-2022

Advocates appeared:
Sandeep Kumar, Advocate, Shiven Khurana, Advocate, Ruchir Bhatia, Advocate

Violation of the principle of natural justice in the assessment process warrants setting aside the assessment order and remanding the matter for a decision in accordance with law.

Headnote:

Income Tax - Reassessment Notice - Violation of Principle of Natural Justice

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner challenged the reassessment notice and assessment order issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 for the assessment year 2016-17, citing violations of natural justice.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the reassessment notice was issued within the limitation, but there was a violation of the principle of natural justice as the detailed objections filed by the petitioner were not considered prior to the issuance of the assessment order. The petitioner was also not given adequate opportunity to respond to the show cause notice-cum-draft assessment order.

Issues: Violation of principle of natural justice, adequacy of opportunity to respond

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the violation of principle of natural justice warranted setting aside the assessment order and remanding the matter back to the respondent for a decision on the objections filed by the petitioner.

Final Decision: The impugned assessment order and demand notice were set aside, and the matter was remanded back to the respondent for a decision on the objections filed by the petitioner. The court clarified that it did not comment on the merit of the controversy, leaving the rights and contentions of all parties open.

JUDGMENT

Manmohan, J. - Present writ petition has been filed challenging the reassessment notice dated 31st March, 2021 issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax act, 1961 ['the act'] for the assessment year 2016-17 as well as the assessment order dated 31st March, 2022.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner states that even though the impugned notice was dated 31st March, 2021 and was issued vide email on 31st March, 2021 at 11:36 PM, yet it will be considered to have been issued/served to the petitioner on 01st april, 2021 and would thus be covered by the decision of this court in Mon Mohan Kohli vs. assistant Commissioner of Income Tax & anr., W.P.(C) No.6176/2021.

3. He further states that the notice dated 28th November, 2021 issued under section 143(2) read with Section 147 of the act, by which the respondents sought clarifications on issues mentioned in the annexure thereto was accompanied by a blank annexure making it impossible for the petitioner to respond to the same.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner also states that the detailed objections raised by the petitioner vide reply dated 14th March, 2022 were not considered by the respondents while passing the impugned assessment order dated 31st March, 2022.

5. He lastly states that the show cause notice-cum-draft assessment order dated 30th March, 2022 was issued in violation of principle of natural justice as it was made available on the Income Tax Portal at 12:42 PM and required the petitioner to respond to the same by 23:59 PM on the same day. He emphasises that the show cause notice-cum-draft assessment order was only placed on the portal but was not intimated to the petitioner.

6. Issue notice. Mr.Ruchir Bhatia, learned standing counsel accepts notice on behalf of the respondents. He states that though several opportunities were given to the petitioner, yet the reply was filed by the petitioner only at the fag-end.

7. Having heard learned counsel for the parties, this Court is of the view that the impugned show cause notice-cum-draft assessment order has been issued within limitation as the same was admittedly dispatched on 31st March, 2022 at 11.36 PM. Consequently, the petitioner is not entitled to benefit of judgement of this Court in Mon Mohan Kohli (supra).

8. However, this Court is of the view that there has been a violation of principle of natural justice as detailed objections filed by the petitioner vide reply dated 14th March, 2022 were not decided prior to issuance of show cause notice-cum-draft assessment order dated 30th March, 2022.

9. This Court is also of the view that the petitioner was not given adequate opportunity to file response to the said show cause notice-cumdraft assessment order. Consequently, as there has been a violation of principle of natural justice, the impugned assessment order and demand notice dated 31st March, 2022 are set aside and the matter is remanded back to respondent no.2/NFaC, who is directed to decide the objections filed by the petitioner dated 14th March, 2022 in accordance with law, at the first instance. In the event, respondent no.2/NFaC does not find any merit in the objections filed by the petitioner, then it shall proceed further in the matter in accordance with law and pass appropriate orders.

10. With the aforesaid directions, present writ petition along with pending applications stand disposed of. This Court clarifies that it has not commented on the merit of the controversy. The rights and contentions of all the parties are left open.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top