IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, J.
Hero Fincorp Limited - Appellant
Versus
S R Store & Ors. - Respondents
Arbitration Petition No. 594 of 2021
Decided On : 10-01-2022
Arbitration - Loan Agreement - Appointment of Sole Arbitrator
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, a company, entered into a loan agreement with the respondents, who defaulted on the loan repayment. The petitioner invoked arbitration after the respondents denied the existence of the loan agreement and challenged the appointment of the arbitrator.
Finding of the Court:
The court appointed a sole arbitrator to adjudicate the dispute between the parties, with the fee of the arbitrator governed by the Fourth Schedule of the arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. The arbitrator was directed to ensure compliance with Section 12 of the Act before commencing the arbitration.
Issues: Appointment of Sole Arbitrator, Compliance with Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the appointment of a sole arbitrator was necessary to adjudicate the dispute between the parties, and emphasized the importance of compliance with the provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
Final Decision: The court appointed a sole arbitrator and directed compliance with the provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
JUDGMENT
Suresh Kumar Kait, J. - The present petition has been filed under Section 11(6) of the arbitration and Conciliation act, 1996 seeking appointment of sole arbitrator in terms of clause 13 of the Loan agreement, executed between the parties.
2. Petitioner is a company registered under the Companies act, 1956 and registered with Reserve Bank of India. as per the averments made in the present petition, respondents approached the petitioner and sought financial assistance in the form of loan against property. Respondents represented sufficient means to repay the proposed financial facility. Petitioner agreed to grant financial facility to the tune of Rs.3,71,00,000/- to the respondents vide Sanction Letter dated 29.12.2017 in the nature of loan against property. Pursuant to the sanction of the said financial facility, Loan agreement and addendum agreement, dated 30.12.2017 were executed between the parties. Respondents had agreed to pay interest at the rate of 9.25% per annum, payable on monthly basis to the petitioner. It was agreed that the respondents shall repay the financial facility within 180 months. It was further agreed that a penal interest charge of 2.00% per month shall be levied in case of delayed payment on the overdue amount. Subsequently, in order to secure the financial facility, the two Memorandums of Deposit of Title Deeds dated 30.12.2017 were executed by respondent Nos.3 and 6 and by respondent Nos. 4 and 5, respectively, in favour of the petitioner for two separate properties. However, respondents miserably failed to adhere to the terms and conditions of the loan agreement and defaulted in the payment of the loan.
3. Learned counsel for petitioner submits that petitioner served a loan recall notice dated 02.01.2020 upon the respondents whereby the Loan agreement was terminated and the respondents were called upon to pay a sum of Rs. 3,67,19,659.40/- along with the applicable interest and other charges under the loan documents, within a period of 7 days from the receipt of the said notice. Respondents vide their reply dated 17.01.2020 denied executing any agreement, however, admitted the existence of the Sanction Letter. Thereafter, petitioner invoked arbitration by notice dated 04.01.2021 to respondents. On 12.01.2021, respondents, vide their reply to the said notice denied entering into any Loan agreement with the petitioner. Petitioner issued a Letter of appointment dated 08.02.2021 to Mr. Satyam Thareja, advocate, appointing him as the arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes between the parties, upon failure on the part of the respondents to act upon the notice invoking arbitration. Thereafter, respondents vide reply 15.02.2021 challenged the appointment on the ground that they were not provided an opportunity of being heard before the said appointment.
4. During the course of hearing, it is submitted that petitioners issued a letter dated 25.02.2021 to the learned arbitrator, Mr. Satyam Thareja, requesting him to terminate his mandate and the same was terminated 01.03.2021. Hence, the present petition has been filed.
5. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing on behalf of respondent has disputed the claims raised in the present petition. However, learned counsel has submitted that sole arbitrator be appointed by this Court to adjudicate the dispute between the parties subject to all issues to remain open before the learned arbitrator.
6. accordingly, K.K.Sharma, Senior advocate (Mobile: 9810011519) is appointed sole arbitrator to adjudicate the dispute between the parties.
7. The fee of the learned arbitrator shall be governed by the Fourth Schedule of the arbitration and Conciliation act, 1996.
8. The learned arbitrator shall ensure compliance of Section 12 of arbitration and Conciliation act, 1996 before commencing the arbitration.
9. The present petition stands disposed of accordingly.
10. a copy of this order be sent to the learned arbitrator for information.
Appointment of Sole Arbitrator and Compliance with Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
The court appointed a sole arbitrator for resolving disputes under a loan agreement after respondents failed to adhere to repayment terms and contested the agreement's existence.
The main legal point established is the court's authority to appoint a sole arbitrator under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the appointment of a sole arbitrator to adjudicate disputed business loan disputes under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
The court grants an application for the appointment of a sole arbitrator under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, when a valid arbitration agreement exists and the respondent r....
The court confirmed that arbitration is appropriate for resolving disputes arising from contractual agreements when parties fail to comply with repayment terms.
The court has the authority to appoint a Sole Arbitrator when the respondents fail to appear in an arbitrable dispute.
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