MANOJ KUMAR OHRI
Manharan Sahu – Appellant
Versus
Union of India – Respondent
JUDGMENT
Manoj Kumar Ohri, J. By way of present appeal filed under Section 23 of the Railway Claims Tribunal Act, 1987 (hereinafter, referred to as the 'Act'), the appellants have assailed judgment dated 21.02.2018 passed by the Railway Claims Tribunal in O.A. (IIu) No.195/2017, whereby the claim application filed by them was dismissed.
2. Learned counsel for the appellants contended that the Tribunal erred in denying the claim of the appellants only on the ground that there was some delay in the recovery of the journey ticket.
3. Learned counsel for the respondent, on the other hand, supported the impugned judgment by submitting that nobody had witnessed the falling of the deceased from any train, as the body was found lying in an injured condition. It was further contended that on the first page of the panchanama, no recovery of the journey ticket was shown.
4. I have heard learned counsels for the parties and also gone through the material placed on record.
5. The facts in brief are that in the claim application, it was claimed that Kelash Sahu @ Nanu (deceased) undertook a train journey on 11.05.2017 from Bilaspur Junction to Hazrat Nizamuddin after purchasing a valid journe
The recovery and verification of the journey ticket, along with the location of the body, were key in establishing the incident as an untoward incident under the Railway Claims Tribunal Act.
The recovery of the journey ticket on the same date established the deceased as a bona fide passenger, and the accident qualified as an 'untoward incident' under the Railways Act.
The interpretation of 'bona fide passenger' and 'untoward incident' under the Railways Act, and the burden of proof on claimants in establishing their claim for compensation.
The determination of a person as a bonafide passenger and the classification of an incident as an 'untoward incident' are crucial in assessing the validity of a claim under the Railway Claims Tribuna....
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