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2023 Supreme(Del) 5259

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Rajiv Shakdher, Girish Kathpalia, JJ.
Metro Irrigation Private Limited – Appellant
Versus
Income Tax Officer & Anr. – Respondents
W.P.(C) 6893 of 2023 & CM Nos.26873-74 of 2023
Decided On : 22-05-2023

Advocates appeared:
Mr Nikhil Goyal and Mr Bankim Garg, Advocates, for the Petitioner.
Mr Gaurav Gupta, Senior Standing Counsel with Mr Puneett Singhal and Mr Shivendra Singh, Jr Standing Counsels, for the Respondents.

Failure to inform the petitioner about the decision on their request for accommodation constituted a breach of principles of natural justice, warranting the setting aside of the assessment order and penalty notice.

Headnote:

Natural Justice - Income Tax - The court set aside the impugned assessment order and penalty notice due to a breach of principles of natural justice, as the Assessing Officer did not inform the petitioner about the decision on their request for accommodation. The court ordered de novo proceedings with specific directions to the Assessing Officer.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner was issued a show-cause notice and requested time for filing a response, but the Assessing Officer passed the assessment order and triggered penalty proceedings without dealing with the request for accommodation.

Finding of the Court:

The court found a breach of principles of natural justice and set aside the impugned assessment order and penalty notice, ordering de novo proceedings with specific directions to the Assessing Officer.

Issues: Breach of principles of natural justice, validity of assessment order and penalty notice, request for accommodation by the petitioner.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that failure to inform the petitioner about the decision on their request for accommodation constituted a breach of principles of natural justice, warranting the setting aside of the assessment order and penalty notice.

Final Decision: The writ petition was disposed of with the impugned assessment order and penalty notice set aside, and de novo proceedings ordered with specific directions to the Assessing Officer.

JUDGMENT

[Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (as per request)]

Rajiv Shakdher, J. (Oral)

CM No.26874/2023

1. Allowed, subject to just exceptions.

W.P.(C) 6893/2023& CM No.26873/2023[Application filed on behalf of the petitioner seeking interim relief]

2. Issue notice.

2.1. Mr Gaurav Gupta, learned senior standing counsel, accepts notice on behalf of the respondents/revenue.

3. Given the direction(s) that we propose to issue, Mr Gupta says that counter-affidavit need not be filed, and he will argue the matter, based on the record presently available with the Court.

3.1. Therefore, with the consent of learned counsel for the parties, the matter is taken up for hearing and final disposal, at this stage itself.

4. This writ petition concerns Assessment Year (AY) 2015-16.

5. The record shows, that the petitioner was issued a show-cause notice on 20.04.2023, whereby it was granted time to file its response by13:19hours, 25.04.2023.

5.1. The record also discloses, that the petitioner, on 24.04.2023, requested that time be granted till 10.05.2023, as the papers concerning the case had to be collated.

6. It appears, that the Assessing Officer (AO), without dealing with the request for accommodation, went on to pass the assessment order on 04.05.2023.

6.1. Consequently, the AO also triggered penalty proceedings via order of even date i.e., 04.05.2023.

7. According to us, there has been a breach of principles of natural justice, inasmuch as the AO did not inform the petitioner, as to whether or not the request for accommodation was declined.

7.1. Therefore, in our view, the best way forward would be to set aside the impugned assessment order and penalty notice, as also the order dated 27.07.2022 passed under Section 148A(d) and consequential notice of even date i.e., 27.07.2022 issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [in short, "Act"] with liberty to the AO to carry out de novo proceedings.

8. It is ordered accordingly.

9. The petitioner will file its reply to the notice dated 17.05.2022 issued under Section 148A(b) of the Act,withinfour weeks.

9.1. We make it clear, that in case any material available with the AO has not been made available to the petitioner, the same will be furnished to the petitioner, within two weeks from today.

9.2. The AO will, thereafter, issue a notice, which will indicate the venue and time of hearing, that would be accorded to the petitioner.

9.3. The petitioner's time to file the reply will commence only thereafter.

9.4. The timeline indicated above will commence from the date of receipt of the copy of the judgement.

9.5. Needless to add, the AO will pass a speaking order; a copy of which will be furnished to the petitioner.

10. The writ petition is disposed ofin the aforesaid terms.

10.1. Consequently, pending application shall also stand closed.

11. Parties will act based on the digitally signed copy of the order.

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