IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J.
Abhyuday Sharma & Ors. – Appellants
Versus
The State NCT of Delhi & Anr. – Respondents
Crl.M.C. 6971 of 2022
Decided On : 02-08-2023
498A/406 IPC - Quashing of FIR - Hindu Marriage Act 1955 - Section 13B(1) and 13B(2) - Settlement agreement discussed the dissolution of marriage, maintenance, child custody, and mutual consent divorce proceedings. The court exercised inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to quash non-compoundable offences after considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the parties. The court referred to B.S. Joshi v. State of Haryana, (2003) 4 SCC 675; K. Srinivas Rao v. D.A. Deepa, (2013) 5 SCC 226; Yashpal Chaudhrani and Others vs. State (Govt. of NCT Delhi) and Another, 2019 SCC OnLine Del 8179.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought quashing of FIR No.54 dated 06.03.2019 registered under Section 498A/406 IPC at PS Vasant Kunj and all the proceedings arising therefrom, citing amicable settlement and mutual consent divorce proceedings.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the parties had resolved their disputes amicably, entered into a settlement agreement, and obtained a mutual divorce decree. The court exercised inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to quash the FIR and all proceedings emanating therefrom.
Issues: Quashing of FIR under Section 498A/406 IPC, consideration of amicable settlement, and exercise of inherent powers under section 482 of the Code.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the amicable settlement, dissolution of marriage, and mutual consent divorce proceedings as grounds to exercise inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to quash the FIR and all proceedings emanating therefrom.
Final Decision: FIR No. 054 dated 06.03.2019 registered under Section 498A/406 IPC at PS Vasant Kunj and all the other proceedings emanating therefrom are quashed. The present petition along with all the pending applications stands disposed of.
JUDGMENT
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J. (Oral)--The Present petition has been filed seeking quashing of FIR No.54 dated 06.03.2019 registered under Section 498A/406 IPC at PS Vasant Kunj and all the proceedings arising therefrom.
2. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that Respondent no.2/complainant married petitioner no.1 on 03.11.2014 in accordance with the Hindu Rites and Ceremoniesout of this wedlock a male child named Master Advait Sharma was born on 24.05.2017 and the said child is inthe care and custody of the respondent no.2.However, on account of temperamental differences and mental incompatibility, the parties started living separately and instituted multiple litigations against each other and their respective families including the present FIR. He submits that the chargesheet, in this case, has already been filed and the matter is pending before the Learned MM/Mahila court, District South West, Patiala House Courts, New Delhi.
3. Learned Counsel further submits that during the pendency of the proceedings, the parties have resolved their disputes amicably and in furtherance thereof they have entered into a settlement agreement dated 06.06.2022 Counseling Cell, Family Court District, NorthRohini Courts Delhi in HMA No. 257/2019. As per the settlement it has been agreed between the parties that the petitioner shall pay Rs.35,00,000/- (Rupees Thirty Five Lakhs) in full and final settlement of the entire dispute to respondent no. 2/complainant.
4. Pursuant to the settlement, a mutual divorce petition was also filed and a decree of divorce was granted vide order dated 23.11.2022 passed by Learned Principal Judge Family Court, District. North, Rohini Courts, Delhi
5. Furthermore, the Learned Counsel for the petitioners submits that since the parties have resolved all their differences amicably, therefore, it would be in the interest of justice to quash FIR No. 054 dated 06.03.2019 registered under Section 498A/406 IPC at PS Vasant Kunjand all the proceedings emanating therefrom.
6. I have gone through the settlement which has been placed on record. The settlement agreement provides for the following terms and conditions:
"1. It is agreed between the parties that both the parties shall dissolve their marriage by filing a petition under section 13B (1) and 13B (2) of the Hindu Marriage Act 1955 on the ground of mutual consent before the Hon'ble Family Courts, District North, Rohini Court, New Delhi.
2. It is further agreed between the parties that the first motion petition shall be filed in the first week of July, 2022.
3. It is further agreed between the parties that after7 expiry of mandatory prescribed period of six (6) month or any other earlier if any so permitted under the law/judicial pronouncement they will file second motion as contemplated under the Hindu Marriage Act 1955 or in any other7 law and both the parties shall cooperate m entire process of mutual consent divorce proceedings and shall duly appear without fail before the Hon'ble Court for recording of their respective statement as required in law for the first and second motion.
4. It is agreed between the parties that the petitioner (husband) shall pay lump sum consideration of Rs.35,00,000/- (Rupees Thirty Five Lacs only) to the petitioner (wife) as full and final settlement towards past, present and future maintenance and permanent alimony, stridhanchild maintenance upto18 years under the following manner in 3 installment.
5. It is agreed between the parties that the petitioner/husband wlffalso return the jewelleryto the respondent/wife as per list which is annexed as Annexure A with the present settlement and the said jewellery will be returned at the time of first motion of mutual consent divorce before the Hon'ble Court and the respondent/wife acknowledge the receipt of the said will jewellery.
6. That petitioner (husband) will pay a sum of Rs.10,00,000/- (Rupees Ten Lakhs only) in the form of DD to the respondent (wife) at the time of recording of sta
The court can exercise inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to quash non-compoundable offences after considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the parties.
The importance of amicable settlements in matrimonial disputes and the court's power to quash proceedings under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
The court can exercise inherent powers to quash non-compoundable offences, especially in cases of matrimonial differences where parties have reached an amicable settlement.
The court can exercise inherent powers to quash non-compoundable offences in matrimonial disputes upon amicable settlement, ensuring justice and preventing abuse of the court process.
The court can exercise inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to quash non-compoundable offences after considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the concerned p....
The court can quash non-compoundable offences after considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the concerned parties, especially in cases arising out of matrimonial dif....
The court emphasized the use of inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to secure the ends of justice and prevent abuse of the process of any court, particularly in cases of amicable settlement....
The central legal point established in the judgment is the exercise of inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to quash non-compoundable offences, particularly in cases of matrimonial disputes ....
The court can quash non-compoundable offences after considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the concerned parties, using inherent powers under section 482 of the Cod....
The main legal point established is that matrimonial disputes can be settled amicably, leading to the quashing of related criminal proceedings under the specified legal provisions.
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