IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Rajnish Bhatnagar, J.
Aakash Mehra – Appellant
Versus
Narcotics Control Bureau – Respondent
Bail Appln. 2392 of 2022 and Crl.M.A. 15280 of 2023
Decided On : 05-09-2023
Bail - NDPS Act - Sections 8/20(b)(ii)/21(c)/22(c)/25/27A/29 - The court discussed the provisions of Section 37 of the NDPS Act, the limitations placed on granting bail, and the requirement of reasonable grounds for believing that the accused is not guilty of the alleged offence. The court highlighted the commercial quantity of contraband recovered, the complicity of the petitioner in the crime, and the evidence of frequent and bulk money transactions between the petitioner and co-accused persons.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought regular bail in a complaint case under Sections 8/20(b)(ii)/21(c)/22(c)/25/27A/29 NDPS Act. The case involved the recovery of contraband from a parcel addressed to the petitioner's partner, as well as from the petitioner's taxi and house. The petitioner was alleged to be involved in drug trafficking and was found to be well connected with the co-accused.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that there were no reasonable grounds for believing that the petitioner was not guilty of the offence, considering the commercial quantity of contraband recovered, the petitioner's complicity in the crime, and the evidence of frequent and bulk money transactions between the petitioner and co-accused persons.
Issues: The issues involved the petitioner's alleged involvement in drug trafficking, the recovery of contraband from the petitioner's premises, and the evidence of financial transactions between the petitioner and co-accused persons.
Ratio Decidendi: The court applied the provisions of Section 37 of the NDPS Act, which require reasonable grounds for believing that the accused is not guilty of the alleged offence. The court emphasized the commercial quantity of contraband recovered, the petitioner's complicity in the crime, and the evidence of frequent and bulk money transactions between the petitioner and co-accused persons.
Final Decision: The bail application was dismissed, as the court found that the limitations prescribed for the grant of bail under Section 37 NDPS Act were not satisfied due to the petitioner's complicity in the crime and the commercial quantity of contraband recovered.
ORDER
Rajnish Bhatnagar, J. This is a petition filed by the petitioner under Section 439 Cr.P.C. seeking regular bail in complaint case no. VIII/53/DZU/2021 under Sections 8/20(b)(ii)/21(c)/22(c)/25/27A/29 NDPS Act registered at Police Station NCB.
2. In brief the facts of the case are that on 24.09.2021, a secret information was received regarding a parcel addressed to Pankaj Gupta awaiting delivery at a courier office-Shree Tirupati Courier Pvt. Ltd., 253/A-1-A, Shahpur Jat, Hauz Khas, New Delhi. A team of NCB officials went the said courier office and proceeded for delivery of parcel nearby Kali Masjid at Savitri Nagar, Malviya Nagar, New Delhi. After sometime a Taxi bearing No. DL-1-RTC-3329 arrived and the parcel was received by its driver. The driver, identified as Pankaj Gupta, was asked to show the parcel which was in a small khaki-coloured carton box. On opening the said parcel, it was found containing two plastic packets in sealed condition. The first plastic packet contained one packet sanitary napkins which was taken out and one zip-lock polythene was found inside it which contained 15.3 grams of Ecstasy (MDMA) tablets. The second packet also contained sanitary napkins and in zip-lock pouch 29.10 grams of Ecstasy (MDMA) tablets were found. Thereafter, from search of the Taxi car of Pankaj Gupta, from its dashboard a polythene having zip-lock pouches was found containing 16.5 grams, 17 grams, 17.5 grams and 15.5 grams of Ganja. Further, a polythene containing 6 grams of Charas was found and from other two white coloured polythene bags 2 LSD blots and 2 Ecstasy (MDMA) Tablets weighing 0.55 grams were found.
3. During investigation, search of house of Pankaj Gupta was carried out on 24.09.2021 at House No. 25, 3rd Floor, G-Block, Savitri Nagar and 32 blot papers of LSD, 13.25 grams of Charas and Rs.7,68,420/- cash was recovered.
4. Pankaj Gupta disclosed that the recovered contraband from the parcel were ordered by Aakash Mehra (Petitioner herein) who is also his partner in the drugs business and they both shared profits equally. Based on the disclosure, in follow-up investigations, notice under section 67, NDPS Act was given to Aakash Mehra who appeared and tendered his voluntary statement on 27.09.2021. He revealed his complicity in trafficking of drugs in conspiracy with Pankaj Gupta, Sidharth Sahdev and other accused persons. Amongst other things, he revealed that 300-350 parcels have been delivered to the customers by Pankaj Gupta on his direction as the list of these customers was provided by the petitioner herein. As per the complaint, the CDR details of mobile numbers of all accused persons were obtained and found to be in contact. Consequently, the petitioner, namely, Aakash Mehra was arrested on 27.09.2021 and accordingly, Complaint under sections 8, 20(b)(ii)(A), 21(c), 22(c), 25, 27A & 29 of NDPS Act was filed against the accused persons.
5. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner, learned Senior Standing Counsel for NCB and perused the status report filed by the NCB.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is a young man of 27 years of age with clean antecedents and has been falsely implicated in this case. He further submitted that the petitioner was arrested only on the basis of disclosure statement of the co-accused Pankaj Gupta and no recovery has been effected from the petitioner. He further submitted that there is no material on record to show that the petitioner was acting in connivance with the other co-accused persons and also, there is no embargo under Section 37 of the NDPS Act on the petitioner as he had no connection to the contraband recovered since he was neither the receiver nor consignee of it.
7. He submitted that the purpose of alleged transactions between the petitioner and the co-accused Pankaj Gupta is a matter of trial and the financial transactions being relied upon by the NCB were in fact on account of repayment of a friendly loan by co
The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement of reasonable grounds for believing that the accused is not guilty of the alleged offence, as per the provisions of Section 37 of t....
The court emphasized that the reasonable belief required for bail under Section 37 NDPS Act necessitates substantially probable causes for believing that the accused is not guilty of the alleged offe....
The judgment emphasizes the strict conditions for granting bail under Section 37 of the NDPS Act, requiring credible and plausible grounds to believe that the accused person is not guilty of the alle....
Before the Court grants bail to an accused allegedly involved in an offence under the NDPS Act, the Court required to be satisfied that the accused is not guilty of the offence and that he will not i....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the period of incarceration and the stage of the trial are crucial factors in considering bail applications under the NDPS Act, and the princi....
Point of Law : Before the Court grants bail to an accused allegedly involved in an offence under the NDPS Act, the Court required to be satisfied that the accused is not guilty of the offence and tha....
The court held that confession statements under the NDPS Act require corroborative evidence, and prolonged pre-trial detention with no contraband recovery justifies granting bail.
NDPS Act – Recovery of contraband - Rejection of Bail - commercial quantity of the contraband and therefore, rigors of Section 37 NDPS Act are applicable - statements recorded U/s 67 of the NDPS Act ....
The court ruled that in narcotics cases involving commercial quantities, bail is denied unless the accused can demonstrate lack of guilt or flight risk, substantiated by strong evidence.
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