IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Rajiv Shakdher, Girish Kathpalia, JJ.
The Commissioner of Income Tax-international Taxation-3 - Appellant
Versus
Standard Chartered Grindlays Pty Ltd. - Respondent
ITA 567 of 2023
Decided On : 09-10-2023
Delay Condonation - Income Tax Appeal - The court condoned the delay in re-filing the appeal and closed the application. The appeal concerned the penalty order passed against the respondent/assessee under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The Tribunal set aside the penalty order, and the court found that no substantial question of law arises for consideration.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant/revenue sought condonation of delay of 400 days in re-filing the appeal. The appeal concerned Assessment Year (AY) 1997-98 and sought to assail the order passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, which had set aside the penalty order passed against the respondent/assessee under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
Finding of the Court:
The court condoned the delay in re-filing the appeal and closed the application. It found that no substantial question of law arises for consideration.
Issues: Delay in re-filing the appeal, validity of penalty order under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, and the Tribunal's decision to set aside the penalty order.
Ratio Decidendi: The court found that since the assessee had neither furnished inaccurate particulars nor concealed income, a penalty could not be levied under Section 115(3) of the Act. It also noted that no substantial question of law arises for consideration.
Final Decision: The appeal was closed, and no substantial question of law arises for consideration.
JUDGMENT
Rajiv Shakdher, J. (Oral)
CM Appl. 51975/2023 [Application moved on behalf of the appellant/revenue seeking condonation of delay of 400 days in re-filing the appeal]
1. This is an application moved on behalf of the appellant/revenue seeking condonation of delay in re-filing the appeal.
1.1. According to the appellant/revenue, there is a delay of four hundred (400) days.
2. Given the fact that we intend to decide the appeal on merits, delay in re-filing the appeal is condoned.
3. The application is disposed of in the aforesaid terms.
ITA 567/2023
4. This appeal concerns Assessment Year (AY) 1997-98.
5. Via the instant appeal, the appellant/revenue seeks to assail the order dated 21.07.2020 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal [in short, "Tribunal"].
5.1. The Tribunal, via the impugned order, has set aside the penalty order passed qua the respondent/assessee.
6. The record shows that the Assessing Officer (AO) passed a penalty order dated 30.03.2007 against the respondent/assessee under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 [in short, "Act"] on the ground that the respondent/assessee had deliberately concealed facts and furnished inaccurate particulars concerning its taxable income.
7. The penalty order was confirmed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [in short, "CIT(A)"] via the order dated 28.04.2017. The respondent/assessee was, thus, mulcted with a penalty amounting to Rs.21,48,56,826/-.
8. A perusal of the impugned order shows that the trigger for the penalty was the following additions that had been made by the AO, which were, then sustained by the CIT(A). The details of the additions are set for hereafter:
| Disallowance | Amount |
| (i) Training expenses disallowed under Rule 6D | Rs.6,89,264/- |
| (ii) Disallowance of provision under Section 36(1)(via) of the Act | Rs.4,35,35,093/- |
| Disallowance under Section 115(3) of the Act | Rs.81,24,418/- |
| VRS expenses [amortized] | Rs.33,84,00,000/- |
9. The Tribunal, however, in quantum proceedings, via order dated 30.01.2017, deleted the expenses that were disallowed under Rule 6D of the Income-tax Rules, 1962, as well as VRS expenses that had been amortized.
10. Likewise, upon remand by the Tribunal, via the appeal effect order, the AO fully allowed the deduction claimed by the respondent/assessee under Section 36(1)(viia). It is required to be noticed that, insofar as disallowance under Section 115(3) of the Act was concerned, the Tribunal, in quantum proceedings, in the order dated 30.01.2017, had directed the AO to recompute the same as per the formula outlined in paragraph 48 of its order.
11. Therefore, out of the four (4) additions referred to hereinabove, in the quantum proceedings, the respondent/assessee ultimately succeeded in getting three (3) out of the (4) additions deleted.
12. As regards disallowance made under Section 115(3) of the Act, the Tribunal noted that, since the assessee had neither furnished inaccurate particulars nor did it conceal income, a penalty could not be levied on that score. These aspects are noted by the Tribunal in paragraphs 9 to 11 of the impugned order. We tend to agree with the view taken in that behalf by the Tribunal.
13. Therefore, having regard to the aforesaid, in our opinion, no substantial question of law arises for our consideration.
14. The appeal is, accordingly, closed.
Penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 cannot be levied if the assessee did not furnish inaccurate particulars or conceal income. No substantial question of law arises if the Tri....
Clarity in penalty notices and the debatable nature of issues at the relevant time can influence the imposition of penalties.
The court's decision was influenced by its previous ruling on a similar issue, indicating the importance of consistency in judicial decisions.
The court's decision was influenced by the specific judgments covering the issue and the absence of substantial questions of law for consideration.
The court's decision was based on the absence of a substantial question of law for consideration in the appeal.
The principle of condonation of delay and the requirement for a substantial question of law to arise for consideration in an appeal.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for the application of mind by the Additional Commissioner of Income Tax in granting approval under Section 153D of the Income T....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the necessity for the assessing officer to clearly specify whether penalty is being levied for concealment of income or for furnishing inaccurate p....
The court's decision was influenced by the principle that when an issue is already settled by previous decisions, it does not warrant further consideration.
The incriminating material found during the search must concern the assessment year in issue for the proceedings to be valid.
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