IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Prathiba M. Singh, J.
Skillstech Services Private Limited - Appellant
Versus
Registrar, National Company Law Tribunal, New Delhi - Respondent
W.P.(C) 474 of 2021 & CM Appl. 1227 of 2021
Decided On : 13-01-2021
JUDGMENT
Prathiba M. Singh, J. (Oral)--This hearing has been done by video conferencing.
2. The present petition has been filed by the Petitioner seeking listing of its petition, under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, before the appropriate bench of the National Company Law Tribunal (hereinafter, "NCLT").
3. The case of the Petitioner is that the Registrar of the NCLT has failed to even list the Petitioner's matter before the appropriate bench of NCLT, on the ground that the threshold of the pecuniary jurisdiction of the NCLT has now been amended by a notification dated 24th November, 2020, from Rs.1 lakh, to Rs.1 crore.
4. Mr. George, ld. counsel for the Petitioner, submits that the question as to whether the NCLT has the pecuniary jurisdiction or not, cannot be decided by the Registrar of the NCLT, but in fact the same ought to be looked into and determined by an appropriate bench of the NCLT, after appreciating the fact situation involved. Reliance is placed upon the view of the NCLT, Kochi in IA No. 175/KOB/2020 in IBA/34/KOB/2020 titled M/s Tharakan Web Innovations Pvt. Ltd. v. Cyriac Njavally, wherein the Tribunal has held that if disputes had arisen prior to the outbreak of the pandemic, the said notification may not apply, as the notification cannot be made applicable retrospectively.
5. Mr. Harish Vaidyanathan, ld. Counsel appearing for the Respondent submits that the said judgment of the NCLT, Kochi Bench has been stayed by the Kerala High Court.
6. This court is of the opinion that the question as to whether the NCLT has jurisdiction to entertain a particular case or not cannot be determined by the Registrar in the administrative capacity. The Registrar would have to place the matter before the appropriate bench of the NCLT, for the said question to be judicially determined. The appropriate bench of the NCLT would have to then, take a considered view as to whether notice is liable to be issued in the matter or not.
7. The question as to whether the notification dated 24th March, 2020 applies to a particular petition that has been filed prior to the said notification or not is also a question to be determined by the Bench of the NCLT and not by the Registrar of the Tribunal.
8. Accordingly, it is directed that the petition under section 9 of the IBC, moved by the Petitioner before the NCLT, shall be placed by the Registrar, NCLT before an appropriate bench for proceeding further in accordance with law. The listing of the petition is directed to be done within a period of ten days from today.
9. Advance intimation of listing of the said matter shall be given to the Petitioner's counsel by the Registrar.
10. The present petition and all pending applications are disposed of, in the above terms.
The jurisdiction of the NCLT to hear cases cannot be determined by the Registrar but must be assessed by the appropriate bench of NCLT, ensuring judicial oversight over administrative decisions.
The NCLT has jurisdiction to adjudicate insolvency petitions against personal guarantors even in the absence of pending CIRP against the corporate debtor, as per the provisions of the Insolvency and ....
Jurisdictional thresholds in insolvency proceedings must adhere to the legal framework at the time of the default, and not be hindered by subsequent legislative changes.
Condition precedent for invocation of Section 241(2) of the Act, which requires the Central Government to come to an opinion that the affairs of the company “are being conducted in a manner prejudici....
A Civil Court cannot entertain suits regarding matters under the jurisdiction of the National Company Law Tribunal as per IBC sections 63 and 231.
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The court established that the nature of challenge under Article 226 and the absence of jurisdiction could trigger the invocation of the High Court's jurisdiction. The court also clarified that the f....
The NCLT has exclusive jurisdiction under the IBC Code, and property dues of KMC do not take precedence over the dues of other classes of secured creditors.
Rules and regulations which are framed by Central Government or IBBI are to be placed before Parliament in terms of Section 241 of IBC.
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