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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Navin Chawla, J.
Mahesh Namkeen Pvt. Ltd. - Appellant
Versus
Om Prakash Nebhwani Trading as Mahesh Matar Namkeen - Respondent
CM(M) 333 of 2021
Decided On : 15-04-2021




The court affirmed that in cases of ex parte orders, subsequent factual discoveries warrant revisiting previous orders to ensure proper execution and uphold the efficacy of injunctions.

Headnote:(A) Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Sections 148 and 149, Order XXXIX Rule 3 - Ex parte injunction - Challenge to rejection of application for extension of time and appointment of Local Commissioner - Court finds that subsequent discovery of different location of goods necessitates a reevaluation of the Local Commission's address. (Paras 10, 11, 13)

(B) Judicial Proceedings - Ex parte decisions - The court emphasized the importance of serving the summons to ensure fairness and judicial review of the orders against the respondent. (Paras 9, 10)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought to extend Local Commission's remit to an alternate address upon discovering the location of infringing goods after an ex parte injunction was issued. Previous applications to modify orders were dismissed by the Trial Court.

Findings of Court:
The court allowed the petition, directing the Local Commissioner to visit the newly disclosed address for execution.

Issues: The key questions included the legitimacy of the Local Commission's appointment regarding the address and the implications of prior orders without respondent input.

Ratio Decidendi: The court reasoned that without the Local Commissioner addressing the correct location, the intent of the injunction could be thwarted; hence, amendments to the commission as warranted by emerging facts were justified.

Result: Petition allowed.

Table of Content
1. challenge to order regarding trademark injunction. (Para 1 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
2. need for local commissioner visit to new address. (Para 7 , 8)
3. court's considerations on local commission execution. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12)
4. order allowing execution at new premises. (Para 13 , 14)
5. conclusion with no costs ordered. (Para 15 , 16)

JUDGMENT

Navin Chawla, J. (Oral)

This petition has been heard through video conferencing.

CM APPL. 14406/2021 & 14407/2021 (Exemptions)

Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

CM(M) 333/2021 & CM APPL. 14405/2021

1. This petition has been filed challenging the order dated 22.03.2021 passed by the learned District Judge (Commercial Court)- 02, Central, Tis Hazari Courts, New Delhi in Suit, being CS (Comm) 404/2021 by which the application filed by the petitioner under Sections 148 and 149 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC), seeking extension of time to make compliance with the Order XXXIX Rule 3 of the CPC, as also seeking appointment of a Local Commissioner to visit and execute the commission at premises A-21, Khatri Nagar, Near RIICO Pulia, Sanganer, Jaipur-302029, has been rejected by the learned Trial Court.

2. As the Impugned Order has been passed ex parte with the defendant/respondent yet to appear before the learned Trial Court, I do not deem it necessary to give a notice of this petition to the respondent/defendant.

3. The above Suit has been filed by the petitioner inter alia praying for a decree of injunction claiming itself to be the proprietor of the trademark `Mahesh'. The learned Trial Court by its order dated 19.02.2021 was pleased to pass an ad interim order of injunction, granting three weeks time to the petitioner to make compliance with the provisions of Order XXXIX Rule 3 CPC. The learned Trail Court was further pleased to appoint a Local Commissioner to visit the premises of the respondent at G-1, 70, Mumal Residency, Shri Kushal Nagar, Near Riico Puliya, Sanganer, Jaipur, Rajasthan.

4. The petitioner thereafter filed an application contending that a large stock of impugned goods are being stored by the respondent at A-21, Khatri Nagar, Near RIICO Pulia, Sanganer, Jaipur-302029 and prayed that the Local Commissioner be also directed to visit the said premises. The said application was dismissed by the learned Trial Court vide its order dated 26.02.2021 finding no merit in the prayer of the petitioner for execution of the Local Commission at the additional address.

5. The petitioner then filed an application seeking modification of the order dated 19.02.2021 praying for incorporation of the facts mentioned in paragraph 26 and 27 of the plaint, in the said order. The said application was also dismissed by the learned Trial Court vide its order dated 05.03.2021.

6. The petitioner then filed an application praying for extension of time for execution of the Local Commission as also for making compliance with Order XXXIX Rule 3 CPC. The petitioner also prayed that instead of G-1, 70, Mumal Residency, Shri Kushal Nagar, Near Riico Puliya, Sanganer, Jaipur, Rajasthan, the Local Commissioner be directed to visit the premises of the defendant/respondent at A-21, Khatri Nagar, Near RIICO Pulia, Sanganer, Jaipur-302029. The said application has now been dismissed by the Impugned Order.

7. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that only after passing of the ex parte ad interim order dated 19.02.2021, the petitioner became aware that the impugned goods are not stored by the respondent at its address given in the Memo of Parties, which was taken from its application of the respondent filed before the Registrar of Trademarks, but instead stored at the subsequently given address. The purpose of appointment of a Local Commissioner would stand defeated if the Commissioner was to visit the premises given in the order dated 19.02.2021.

8. He further submits that the compliance of Order XXXIX Rule 3 CPC was also not made as if the same had been done before t

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