IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Rajiv Shakdher, Talwant Singh, JJ.
Romano Buildtech Pvt. Ltd. - Appellant
Versus
Union of India - Respondent
W.P.(C) 4988 of 2021 and CM Appl. 15291 of 2021
Decided On : 12-05-2021
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner's grievance regarding assessment order. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. discussion on communication of show-cause notice. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 3. necessity for adequate opportunity to respond. (Para 5 , 6) |
| 4. fresh assessment order after proper notice. (Para 7) |
| 5. disposition of the writ petition and closure of pending application. (Para 8) |
JUDGMENT
[Court hearing convened via video-conferencing on account of COVID-19]
Rajiv Shakdher, J. (Oral)--This writ petition is directed against the assessment order dated 12.04.2021. The impugned assessment order concerns the assessment year 2018-2019.
2. On the previous date, i.e., 26.04.2021, when the matter came up before us, for the first time, we had issued notice to the respondents and the following aspects were recorded. These aspects, in essence, captured the core grievance of the petitioner:
"2. Mr. Gautam Jain, who appears on behalf of the petitioner-assessee, says that a notice dated 02.04.2021 has been served on the petitioner concerning the assessment year (in short "AY") 2018-2019 to show cause as to why the assessment should not be completed in consonance with the draft assessment order.
2.1 Mr. Jain goes on to state that the response to the said show cause notice had to be served on the revenue by 05.04.2021.
2.2 It is Mr. Jain's contention that since the timeframe accorded to respond was short, a request for extension of time was made via the designated portal on 05.04.2021. Mr. Jain states that time was sought to respond to the said show cause notice till 19.04.2021.
3. We are informed that the impugned assessment order was passed on 12.04.2021 in disregard of the request made for accommodation by the petitioner.
4. A perusal of the impugned assessment order dated 12.04.2021, inter alia, discloses that the assessing officer has proceeded on the basis that there was no response given by the petitioner-assessee to the aforesaid show cause notice. There is no reference, it appears, in the impugned assessment order to the fact that a request for accommodation was made.
5. On being queried, Mr. Jain says that no communication had been sent by the revenue to the petitioner-assessee till 19.04.2021 that its request for accommodation had been declined.
6. Issue notice to the respondents.
7. Mr. Farman Ali accepts service on behalf of respondent no.1. Likewise, Mr. Abhishek Maratha accepts service on behalf of respondent no.2/revenue.
7.1. Counter affidavit(s) shall be filed within two weeks from today. Rejoinder(s) thereto, if any, will be filed before the next date of hearing.
8. Given the foregoing, presently, we are inclined to stay the operation of the impugned assessment order dated 12.04.2021. It is ordered accordingly."
3. Mr. Sunil Agarwal, who appears on behalf of the contesting respondent, i.e., respondent no.2, says that prior to the issuance of the show-cause notice cum draft assessment order dated 02.04.2021, opportunities were granted to the petitioner which were not availed.
3.1. In this context, Mr. Agarwal says, an opportunity was granted, as far back as in December 2020.
3.2. Mr. Gautam Jain, on the other hand, says that what is in issue is: once a show-cause notice cum draft assessment order was issued to the petitioner, it was logical that the petitioner was required to respond to the same, and therefore, what happened prior to the issuance of the show-cause notice cum draft assessment order is not material, insofar as the instant writ action is concerned.
3.3. Mr. Jain also goes on to state that because of the difficulties faced by the petitioner, on account of COVID-19 crisis, a short accommodation was sought, by submitting an application, on 05.04.2021. Mr. Jain says that via the said application, which was admittedly received by respondent no. 2, accommodation sought was only till 19.04.2021.
3.4. It is, therefore, Mr. Jain's submission that the assessing officer proceeded to pass the impugned assessment order, without dealing with the request, f
The assessing officer must consider any requests for accommodation before issuing assessment orders, ensuring procedural fairness in tax assessments.
Point of Law – Assessment order – Request for accommodation - once a request for accommodation was made, it was incumbent upon the assessing officer to deal with the same, and thereafter, take next s....
The failure to consider a request for adjournment during COVID-19 lockdown breached principles of natural justice, necessitating the setting aside of the assessment order.
The assessment order was set aside due to breach of natural justice, specifically failure to consider the petitioner's objections filed before the order was made.
Assessment orders must adhere strictly to procedural requirements, including show cause notices, to ensure fairness in the income assessment process.
A breach of natural justice occurs when an assessment order is finalized before the noticee's response deadline, invalidating the order.
The assessment order was set aside due to a breach of natural justice, emphasizing the need for a fair hearing and consideration of all relevant submissions.
Procedural safeguards mandated under the Income Tax Act must be adhered to, including issuing a show cause notice to the assessee before passing an assessment order.
The failure to grant a personal hearing in assessment proceedings violates principles of natural justice, invalidating the assessment order.
Breach of natural justice occurs when a party is not given adequate opportunity to respond to allegations; procedural fairness must be upheld in tax assessments.
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