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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Rajiv Shakdher, Talwant Singh, JJ.
Carlsberg India Private Limited - Appellant
Versus
National Faceless Assessment Centre Delhi - Respondent
W.P.(C) 5699 of 2021 & CM No. 17801 of 2021
Decided On : 04-06-2021




The court established that a draft assessment order under the Income Tax Act should be treated as a show cause notice, ensuring procedural fairness.

Headnote:(A) Income Tax Act, 1961 - Section 144B - The impugned order is treated as a show cause notice-cum-draft assessment order, providing the petitioner the liberty to file a response. Notification allows the Assessing Officer to proceed accordingly. (Paras 3.1 and 4)

(B) Writ jurisdiction - The court endorsed the necessity of allowing the petitioner the opportunity to respond before deciding further courses of action. (Paras 4)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, Carlsberg India Private Limited, challenged a draft assessment order concerning the assessment year 2017-2018. The revenue contended that the order was essentially a show cause notice.

Findings of Court:
The court directed that the draft assessment order be treated as a show cause notice, maintaining procedural fairness.

Issues: The main issue was whether the writ petition could be entertained given the nature of the draft assessment order.

Ratio Decidendi: The court concluded that the procedural requirements mandated by the Income Tax Act must be followed, allowing for ample opportunity for the petitioner to respond.

Result: Writ petition disposed of.

Table of Content
1. petitioner filed additional documents related to income-tax. (Para 1)
2. response to a show cause notice is addressed. (Para 2 , 3)
3. draft assessment order treated as show cause notice. (Para 4)
4. pending application closed; case papers consigned. (Para 5)

JUDGMENT

Rajiv Shakdher, J. (Oral)

[Court hearing convened via video-conferencing on account of COVID-19]

1. Pursuant to the last order, passed by us, i.e., order dated 01.06.2021, Mr. Ajay Vohra, learned senior counsel, who appears on behalf of the petitioner, says that the petitioner has filed additional documents including the relevant schedule appended to petitioner's income-tax return, i.e., Schedule BP.

2. Issue notice. Mr. Kunal Sharma accepts service on behalf of respondents/revenue.

3. Mr. Kunal Sharma says that the impugned order is, in effect, a show cause notice-cum-draft assessment order, to which reply/objections can be filed by the petitioner, and therefore, the writ petition need not be entertained at this stage.

3.1. Furthermore, Mr. Sharma says that if this Court were to direct that the impugned draft assessment order, notwithstanding its title, would be treated as a show cause notice-cum-draft assessment order issued under Section 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short `the Act'), then, the concerned Assessing Officer (in short `AO') can take the necessary next steps in law. Mr. Vohra says that if such a direction is issued, he would have no objection to the writ petition being disposed of at this stage.

4. Accordingly, the writ petition is disposed of [based on the aforesaid stand taken by the Mr. Sharma], with the direction that the impugned draft assessment order dated 23.04.2021 (which concerns the assessment year 2017-2018), will be treated as show cause notice-cum-draft assessment order, passed under Section 144B of the Act. The petitioner will have the liberty to file reply/objections to the said order.

4.1. The AO will, thereafter, take the next steps in the matter as mandated under the Act.

5. Consequently, the pending application is closed. The case papers shall stand consigned to the record.

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