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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Manmohan, Navin Chawla, JJ.
Rajesh Kumar - Appellant
Versus
Commissioner of Income Tax - Respondent
W.P.(C) 6670 of 2020 & C.M. No. 23186 of 2020
Decided On : 23-08-2021




The court emphasized the necessity for reasonable opportunity and adherence to due process in tax assessments, restoring the appeal for fresh adjudication.

Headnote:(A) Income Tax Act, 1961 - Sections 147 and 144 - Writ petition challenging order by the Commissioner of Income Tax dismissing appeal due to limitation - Petitioner sought a de novo adjudication on merits for the Assessment Year 2007-2008 - ITAT restored appeal for fresh consideration. (Paras 3 and 4)

(B) Legal procedure - The court emphasized the right to a fair hearing and due process, highlighting the necessity for reasonable opportunity to be afforded to the parties involved. (Paras 4 and 6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner challenged the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax regarding a demand notice for the Assessment Year 2007-2008, arguing that the appeal was unfairly dismissed due to limitation. Subsequently, the ITAT allowed the appeal, restoring it for fresh consideration.

Findings of Court:
The court noted that the ITAT had restored the appeal to the Assessing Officer for adjudication, requiring proper legal process to follow.

Issues: The key issue was whether the Commissioner of Income Tax's dismissal on grounds of limitation was valid and the need for a fair hearing in tax assessments.

Ratio Decidendi: The court highlighted that parties must be given a reasonable opportunity for hearing before any proceedings, and that judgments regarding legal hearings should be restored where necessary.

Result: Writ petition disposed as satisfied.

Table of Content
1. judgment process and absence of petitioner (Para 2 , 5)
2. challenge to tax order on limitations (Para 3)
3. itat restores appeal for fresh hearing (Para 4)
4. order disposal and notification instructions (Para 6 , 7)

JUDGMENT

Manmohan, J. (Oral)--The petition has been heardby way of video conferencing.

2. The matter has been taken up for hearing today as 20th August, 2021 was declared a holiday.

3. Present writ petition has been filed challenging the order dated 11th March, 2020 passed by the respondent - Commissioner of Income Tax under section 147 read with section 144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 dismissing the appeal filed by the petitioner against demand notice dated 17th July, 2019 for the Assessment Year 2007-2008 on the ground of limitation and in the alternative, seeking a direction to the respondent - Commissioner of Income Tax to adjudicate de novo on merits the application filed by the petitioner for the Assessment Year 2007-2008.

4. Learned counsel for the respondent states that the petitioner, after filing the present petition, had also filed an appeal before the ITAT impugning the same order dated 11th March,2020. He states that ITAT has allowed the petitioner's appeal vide judgment and order dated 23rd June, 2021. The relevant portion of the order dated 23rd June, 2021 passed by the ITAT is reproduced hereinbelow:

    "10. Considering the facts of the case in the light of the aforestated findings of the Hon'ble Supreme Court (supra) we restore the entire appeal to the file of the AO. The AO is directed to issue notice to all the legal heirs of the deceased assessee and decide afresh as per the provisions of the law after giving a reasonable and sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee."

5. On the last date of hearing,none was present for the petitioner. Even today, none is present for the petitioner.

6. Keeping in view the aforesaid, the present writ petition alongwith pending application is disposed of as satisfied.

7. The order be uploaded on the website forthwith. Copy of the order be also forwarded to the learned counsel through e-mail

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