IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, J.
Tempo Appliances P. Ltd. - Appellant
Versus
Khalida Begum - Respondent
Arb.P. 1095 of 2021
Decided On : 22-02-2022
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petition for appointment of arbitrator under arbitration act (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. background and details of land acquisition and agreement (Para 3 , 4) |
| 3. disputed claims but acceptance of arbitrability (Para 5) |
| 4. appointment of arbitrator and fee structure (Para 6 , 7 , 8) |
| 5. disposition of the petition (Para 9) |
1. The present petition has been filed by the petitioner under Section 11 (6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 seeking appointment of arbitrator for adjudication of disputes with respondent in terms of clause 12 of the agreement dated 01.05.2017.
2. Petitioner is a company registered under the Indian Companies Act, 1956 and engaged in the business of trading of pressure cookers and cook wares. Petitioner claims to be the owner and in possession of land measuring 3842 sq. yards comprising of Khasra No.13/13/2 and 13/18/1, Sector 35, Begampur Khataula Industrial Area, HSIIDC, District-Gurugram, Haryana having purchased from its previous owner through three registered sale deeds bearing registration No.2984 Additional Book No.1 Volume No. 868 at pages 3-4 dated 28.05.1997; registration No.2985 Additional Book No.1 Volume No. 868 at pages 5-6 dated 28.05.1997 and registration No.4732 Additional Book No.1 Volume No. 571 at pages L7-18 dated 03.07.1997 respectively.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that in the year 2003-04, the Government of Haryana started the process of acquiring large chunk of land in the vicinity, including the land of the petitioner which falls in the industrial zone. Hence, the petitioner along with other persons filed writ petition before the Punjab & Haryana High Court being CWP No.19330/2005 wherein vide order dated 28.01.2011, the said Court released the entire land except these lands which form parts of the roads/green belts or common sites or public utility service/area etc. In rebuttal, State of Haryana filed Special Leave Petition before the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India, however, the same was dismissed vide order dated 26.08.2011. In pursuance to order dated 28.01.2011, Government of Haryana released the land of the petitioner from its acquisition. In compliance of the abovesaid directions, the petitioner applied for change of land use on 19.02.2014 and 30.06.2015 before Municipal Corporation of Gurgaon and District Town & Country Planning Gurgaon/Chandigarh.
4. Learned counsel next submitted that in the month of May, 2017, petitioner and respondents including Shamim Ahmed (now deceased) entered into an agreement to sell and purchase dated 01.05.2017 of the land measuring 1925 sq. yards out of 3842 sq. yards comprising of Khasra No.13/13/2 and 13/18/1, Sector 35, Begampur Khataula Industrial Area, HSIIDC, District-Gurugram, Haryana and in terms of the said agreement, respondent has only paid Rs.16,15,000/- till date. Shamim Ahmed expired on 30.11.2020 leaving behind the respondents as his legal heirs. As both the parties did not take any action to complete the agreement, the same has lapsed and hence, it requires cancellation. Subsequently, on 05.10.2021, petitioner invoked arbitration in terms of Clause-12 of the agreement seeking appointment of sole arbitrator. However, respondents did not respond to the same. Hence, the present petition has been filed.
5. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the respondent has submitted that the claims raised in the present petition are disputed, however, fairly conceded that the disputes inter se parties are arbitrable. Learned counsel also submitted that respondent has no objection if disputes are referred to an independent arbitrator appointed by this Court.
6. Accordingly, the present petition is allowed and Mr. Justice (Retd.) Devinder Gupta (Mobile: 9818065456) is appointed sole arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes between the parties.
7. The fee of the learned Arbitrator shall be governed by the Fourth Schedule of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
8. The learned Arbitr
Disputes arising from agreements can be adjudicated through arbitration, especially when both parties acknowledge arbitration as a viable resolution method.
Point of law: Petitioner invoked arbitration in terms of Clause- 12 of the agreement seeking appointment of sole arbitrator.
Petitioner invoked arbitration in terms of Clause-12 of the agreement seeking appointment of sole arbitrator.
Unilateral appointment of an Arbitrator is impermissible; appointment must be consensual or by the court as per arbitration law.
The court ruled that appointment of a Sole Arbitrator is warranted when parties are unable to reach consensus despite attempts for amicable resolution under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996....
No single party can be permitted to unilaterally appoint the Arbitrator, as it would defeat the purpose of unbiased adjudication of dispute between the parties.
Arbitrator - Appointment procedure - Company - No single party can be permitted to unilaterally appoint Arbitrator, as it would defeat purpose of unbiased adjudication of dispute between parties.
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