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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Rajnish Bhatnagar, J.
Mukesh - Appellant
Versus
State NCT of Delhi - Respondent
Bail Appln. 2830 of 2021
Decided On : 12-04-2022




The court granted bail considering prolonged custody, the completion of witness examination, and the absence of necessity for further detention despite the severity of allegations.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 439 - Bail application filed seeking regular bail in FIR No. 92/2016 under Sections 354/452/376/506 IPC and 4/8 POCSO Act - The petitioner was in custody for over three years and witnesses, including the victim, had been examined - Considered the seriousness of the accusations and previous criminal history of the petitioner, yet found that no further investigation was required - The trial could take a long time to conclude, and no useful purpose would be served by continued detention. (Paras 2-6)

(B) Bail - Judicial scrutiny on bail applications takes into account factors such as length of custody, status of the trial, and likelihood of absconding - Despite the gravity of charges, the court allowed bail due to the prolonged pre-trial detention and completion of witness examination. (Paras 4-6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner was accused of sexually assaulting a 17-year-old girl after entering her residence while she was alone, with the allegations evolving during investigation. Judicial custody of the petitioner commenced on 18.02.2019.

Findings of Court:
The court ruled that the petitioner should be granted bail pursuant to the lengthy period of custody, completion of witness examination, and lack of further necessity for his detention.

Issues: The primary issues included the validity of accusations made against the petitioner, the implications of the victim's refusal of medical examination, and the risk of absconding if bail were granted.

Ratio Decidendi: The court found that prolonged confinement without trial and the examination completion indicated that continued custody was unnecessary - Important to balance the rights of the accused against the severity of the allegations.

Result: Bail application allowed.

Table of Content
1. overview of the petition for bail and factual background. (Para 1 , 2)
2. court's observations leading to the bail decision. (Para 3 , 6)
3. arguments presented by both parties regarding bail. (Para 4 , 5)
4. final conclusion and order concerning bail. (Para 7 , 8)

ORDER

Rajnish Bhatnagar, J. This is a petition filed by the petitioner under Section 439 Cr.P.C. seeking regular bail in FIR No. 92/2016 under Sections 354/452/376/506 IPC and 4/8 POCSO Act registered at Police Station Shahbad Dairy, Delhi.

2. In brief the facts of the case are that the instant case was registered on the statement of victim "A" aged 17 years, wherein she stated that she is residing at Shahbad Dairy, Delhi and is studying in Lai School in 9th class. She further mentioned that on 29.01.2016 at about 07:30-08:00 PM she was present at home alone and her mother Sumari Devi was present at the shop which is situated at some distance from her house. In the meantime, her neighbour Mukesh (Petitioner herein) entered her house and bolted the door from inside. Mukesh told her that he loved her and he will keep her with him. She asked Mukesh as to why he has come to her house but Mukesh started kissing her forcibly and touched her inappropriately. She tried to save herself but Mukesh tore her clothes. She further mentioned that her mother knocked the door but Mukesh fled away from the spot. Initially a case vide FIR No. 92/2016 under Sections 354/452 IPC and 7 POCSO Act, P.S. Shahbad Dairy, Delhi was registered and investigation was taken up. However, during the course of investigation, statement of prosecutrix got recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C. and she made allegation of sexual assault by accused Mukesh, hence, sections 376/506 IPC and 4/8 POCSO Act were added in the case.

3. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned APP for the State and perused the status report filed by the state.

4. It is submitted by the Ld. counsel for the petitioner that petitioner has been falsely implicated in this case and is in judicial custody since 18.02.2019 and has undergone more than 3 years. It is further submitted that there are various discrepancies in the story of the prosecution and she has also refused to get her medical examination conducted. It is further submitted that all the material witnesses including the prosecutrix have already been examined and prosecution could not bring forward any material to connect the petitioner with alleged offence as the story of the prosecution is highly doubtful and improbable and the prosecutrix has taken different stands at the time of registration of FIR and at the time of getting her statement recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C. It is further submitted that the only allegation against the petitioner is that he used criminal force upon the prosecutrix in order to outrage her modesty. It is further submitted that nine witnesses have been examined by the prosecution till date and the last witness was examined by the prosecution on 29.04.2019 and subsequently, the prosecution could not examine any other witness and the matter was adjourned on different dates due to non-appearance of any PW on one or other ground. It is further submitted that no purpose will be served by keeping the petitioner in judicial custody.

5. On the other hand, learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed the bail application and has argued on the lines of the status report. It is submitted that the allegations are grave and serious in nature and the victim has supported the case in her statement recorded under section 164 Cr.P.C and has levelled specific allegations against the petitioner of sexual assault. It is further submitted that the petitioner herein is a habitual offender and is the BC of Bundle-A of Police Station Shahbad Dairy and has previous involvements in five cases. It is further submitted that the petitioner was granted bail by the Ld. ASJ, Rohini Court on 18.05.2016 but the petitioner did n

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