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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Manmohan, Dinesh Kumar Sharma, JJ.
Commissioner of Income Tax-exemption - Appellant
Versus
GS1 India - Respondent
ITA 151 of 2022 & CM Appl. 22655 of 2022
Decided On : 12-05-2022




Activities deemed charitable under Income Tax Act, with established jurisprudence supporting exempt status despite commercial nature.

Headnote:(A) Income Tax Act, 1961 - Sections 11, 12, and proviso (ii) to section 2(15) - Appeal against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal regarding exemption granted to the assessee for commercial activities - Contentions regarding accumulated funds and claim for depreciation considered. (Paras 2.1, 2.2, 3)

(B) Charitable purpose - Activities of the assessee determined to be covered under the definition of charitable purposes as per prior judgments, including a Supreme Court ruling. (Paras 2.1, 3)

Facts of the case:
Appeal filed against the ITAT's order which granted exemptions to the respondent for commercial activities such as accumulated funds and deduction for depreciation. The lower court’s findings were upheld based on precedential decisions.

Findings of Court:
The court maintained that no substantial question of law arose from the ITAT's ruling, affirming the allowance of claimed exemptions and deductions to the assessee.

Issues: The main issues revolved around the classification of activities as commercial or charitable, the legitimacy of accumulated funds’ claims, and the application of depreciation related to claimed exemptions.

Ratio Decidendi: The court concluded that prior decisions supported the ITAT's stance on the nature of the respondent's activities and the resultant claims, thereby reasoning that no substantial question of law was present.

Result: Appeal and application dismissed.

Table of Content
1. overview of the appeal against itat decision. (Para 1)
2. arguments regarding covered questions of law. (Para 2 , 3)
3. no substantial question of law arises. (Para 4)
4. conclusion: appeal dismissed. (Para 5)

JUDGMENT

Manmohan, J. (Oral):

1. Present Appeal has been filed challenging the Order dated 16th January, 2019 passed by Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (`ITAT') in ITA No. 3615/Del/2015 for the Assessment Year 2010-11. In the present appeal the following questions of law have been raised:

    "2.1 Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, ld. ITAT has erred in granting the assessee the benefit of section 11 and 12 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ignoring the fact that the activities are commercial in nature and cannot be held to be charitable in view of the proviso (ii) to section 2(15) of the Act?

    2.2 Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, ld. ITAT has erred in allowing the claim of accumulated funds of Rs.5,98,77,553/-U/s 11 (2) in absence of benefit of exemption U/s 11 and 10(23) of the Act?

    2.3 Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law ld. ITAT has erred in allowing the assesse claim for application of income on the account of depreciation, such claim being consequential in nature of allowance of benefit of exemption under section 11 and 12 of the Act to the Assessee?"

2. Learned counsel for the Appellant fairly admits that the first question of law is covered by the decision of this Court in ITA 333/2018 in favour of the assessee. He also admits that the second question of law is a consequential question of law and accordingly, the same stands covered by the aforesaid judgment.

3. Learned counsel for the appellant further admits that the third proposed question of law is also covered by the decision passed by the Supreme Court in Commissioner of Income Tax-III, Pune v. Rajasthan & Gujarati Charitable Foundation Poona, [2018] 402 ITR 441 (SC).

4. Consequently, this Court is of the view that no substantial question of law arises for consideration.

5. In view of the aforesaid, the present appeal and application are dismissed.

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