SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img



IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Manmohan, Manmeet Pritam Singh Arora, JJ.
Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions) - Appellant
Versus
Petrotech - Respondent
ITA 372 of 2022 and ITA 373 of 2022
Decided On : 28-09-2022




The court upheld earlier judgments regarding tax exemption eligibility despite pending appeals, confirming adherence to precedent until legally stayed.

Headnote:(A) Income Tax Act, 1961 - Sections 11 and 12 - Appeals challenging ITAT's order denying exemption to society on grounds of trade nature of activities - Court reiterates adherence to prior judgment pending SLP at Supreme Court - No substantial question of law arises, leading to dismissal of appeals. (Paras 2-6)

(B) Judicial discipline - Court binds itself to the earlier judgment unless superseded or stayed by a subsequent ruling. (Paras 5-6)

Facts of the case:
The appeals concern exemption claims under the Income Tax Act for assessment years 2013-14 and 2014-15, with the Revenue contending that respondent's activities constitute trade, thereby disqualifying them for exemptions.

Findings of Court:
Appeals are dismissed as the current decision follows a binding precedent notwithstanding the pending SLP.

Issues: The main issue addressed is whether the activities of the respondent justify the exemption under the Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of adhering to precedents unless explicitly stayed, confirming that no substantial legal question was raised in the current appeals.

Result: Appeals dismissed.

Table of Content
1. introduction of appeals regarding income tax exemption. (Para 1)
2. arguments about the commercial nature of the respondent's activities. (Para 2 , 3)
3. current judgment pending supreme court review. (Para 4 , 5)
4. no substantial question of law, appeals dismissed. (Para 6)
5. order pending final decision of the supreme court. (Para 7)

JUDGMENT

Manmohan, J. (Oral)--Present income tax appeals have been filed challenging the common impugned order dated 5th October, 2020 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (`ITAT') in ITA No. 6778 & 6779/Del./2017 for Assessment Years 2013-14 & 2014-15.

2. Learned counsel for the Appellant/Revenue states that the ITAT has erred in not appreciating that the activities of the Assessee-society/Respondent-herein are in the nature of trade, commerce or business, and thus the benefit of exemption under Section 11 & Section 12 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (`the Act') cannot be given to the Appellant.

3. Admittedly, the questions of law urged in the present appeals are covered by the decision dated 20th December, 2017 of this Court in assessee's own case in ITA 1172/2017. Learned counsel for the Appellant states that the Revenue has not accepted the aforesaid decision and has preferred a Special Leave Petition being Civil Appeal No. 9553/2018 against the same.

4. Though the judgment of this Court has been challenged and is pending adjudication before the Supreme Court, yet there is no stay of the said judgment till date.

5. Consequently, in view of the judgments passed by the Supreme Court in Kunhayammed and Others vs. State of Kerala and Another, (2000) 6 SCC 359 and Shree Chamundi Mopeds Ltd. Vs. Church of South India Trust Association CSI Cinod Secretariat, Madras, (1992) 3 SCC 1, the present appeals are covered by the decision passed by the learned predecessor Division Bench in ITA 1172/2017.

6. Accordingly, no substantial question of law arises for consideration in the present appeals and the same are dismissed.

7. However, it is clarified that the order passed in the present appeals shall abide by the final decision of the Supreme Court in the aforesaid Civil Appeal.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top