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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, Saurabh Banerjee, JJ.
Maunicka Makkar - Appellant
Versus
Madalsa Sood - Respondent
RFA(OS) 3 of 2022 & CM Appl. 4542 of 2022
Decided On : 18-07-2022




Compromise reached through mediation is binding on parties, warranting a court fee refund due to early resolution before issue framing.

Headnote:(A) Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Order XXIII Rule 3 and Section 151 - Compromise between parties - Dispute resolved through mediation and settlement agreement recorded - Court directs refund of court fees to both parties due to early settlement before framing of issues - Plaintiff/respondent, an 84-year-old widow, prioritized in fee refund consideration. (Paras 1-11)

(B) Binding nature of Settlement Agreement - Parties bound by terms of the settlement agreement entered into, reinforcing the intention to resolve disputes amicably. (Paras 5-6)

Facts of the case:
Parties reached a settlement during mediation and jointly requested to record the compromise. A settlement agreement dated 09.05.2022 was filed and accepted by the court.

Findings of Court:
Court acknowledges the settlement and directs the refund of court fees to both parties, emphasizing the plaintiff's age and status.

Issues: The main issues addressed were the acceptance of the settlement agreement and the refund of court fees to parties based on their compromise.

Ratio Decidendi: The court determined that the settlement reached before the framing of issues warrants a refund of court fees, underlining the principle that parties should be bound by their amicable resolutions.

Result: Appeal disposed of in terms of Settlement Agreement.

Table of Content
1. settlement reached in mediation. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. application allowed based on settlement. (Para 4 , 5 , 6)
3. eviction order noted despite settlement. (Para 7 , 8)
4. court fees refunded post-settlement. (Para 9 , 10 , 11)

JUDGMENT (Oral)

CM APPL. 31352/2022

1. Present application has been jointly filed by the appellants and the respondent under Order XXIII Rule 3 read with Section 151 CPC for recording of the compromise arrived at between the parties.

2. Vide order dated 22.03.2022, the matter was referred to Delhi High Court Mediation and Conciliation Centre for making an effort to amicably resolve their disputes.

3. Today, learned counsel for the parties jointly submit that parties inter-se has already settled their disputes before Delhi High Court Mediation & Conciliation Centre (SAMADHAN) vide Settlement Agreement dated 09.05.2022. Settlement Agreement is taken on record.

4. In view of above, application is allowed and disposed of.

RFA(OS) 3/2022 & CM APPL. 4542/2022

5. In view of order passed in CM APPL. 31352/2022, present appeal is

disposed of in terms of Settlement Agreement dated 09.05.2022.

6. Needless to say, parties shall be bound by the terms of aforesaid Settlement Agreement.

7. This court has been informed that the matter has been settled prior the stage of framing of issues. However, eviction order was passed during the pendency of the suit.

8. At this stage, learned counsel for the parties pray for refund of entire Court fee deposited by the appellant in the present appeal and respondents in CS(OS) 93/2021.

9. Keeping in view of the aforesaid facts, we find that the matter has been settled at the prior stage of the framing of issues and the fact that the plaintiff/respondent herein is 84 years old, widow, we hereby direct the Registry to refund the entire court fee in favour of the plaintiff/respondent deposited by her in CS(OS) 93/2021. Registry is further directed to refund court fee in favour of the appellants herein deposited by them in the present appeal.

10. Registry is also directed to issue necessary certificates/authorization in favour of the plaintiff/respondent of CS(OS) 93/2021 and appellant to seek refund before the appropriate authorities.

11. In view of above, present appeal and pending application are accordingly disposed of.

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