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2025 Supreme(Del) 71

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI 
MINI PUSHKARNA, J.
Babita Pal - Petitioner 
versus 
South Delhi Municipal Corporation and Anr. – Respondent
W.P.(C) 10026 of 2019 & CM APPL. 41491 of 2019 
Decided on : 28-03-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Ankit Jain, Sr. Adv. with Mr. H.S. Sodhi, Mr. Praveen Pandey and Mr. Rishabh Jain, Advs.
For the Respondent: Mr. Mir Akhtar Hussain, Adv. (R-4 in person) (Through VC)  Mr. Karan Sharma, SC with Mr. Mohit Siwach, Adv.

The court directed the Municipal Corporation to take action against unauthorized construction while refraining from intervening in private ownership disputes.

Headnote:(A) Municipal Corporation Act - Unauthorized construction - Writ petition filed for directing demolition of unauthorized construction on property owned by petitioner - Respondent claiming ownership and pending civil dispute noted - MCD directed to take action against unauthorized construction in accordance with law. (Paras 1-9)

(B) Civil Dispute - Court refrains from intervening in private ownership disputes between parties - Action by MCD to be updated on STF website. (Paras 8-11)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner claims unauthorized construction on their property, while a civil suit regarding ownership is pending against respondent. Sealing action taken by MCD was tampered with.

Findings of Court:
MCD is directed to act against unauthorized construction as per law and update actions on STF website.

Issues: The main issue was the unauthorized construction and the ownership dispute between the petitioner and respondent.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that it will not intervene in private ownership disputes but will ensure that MCD acts against unauthorized constructions.

Result: Petition disposed of with directions.

ORDER :

1. The present writ petition has been filed for directing respondent no.1 Municipal Corporation of Delhi (“MCD”), to demolish the unauthorized construction existing on the property bearing no. D-52B, Indira Enclave, Neb Sarai, New Delhi.

2. Learned Senior Counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that unauthorized construction exists in the property in question, which is owned by the petitioner.

3. He further submits that respondent no. 2 herein, is wrongly claimingto be the owner of the property in question and has filed a suit being CS(OS) 1949/2011, thereby, challenging the ownership of the petitioner in respect of the property in question.

4. Attention of this Court has been drawn to the Status Report filed on behalf of the MCD, wherein, it has been stated as follows:

“xxx xxx xxx

xxx xxx xxx”

5. It is pointed out that the sealing action was taken on 04th April, 2018, and second, third and fourth floor of the property in question was sealed by affixing seals at two points at respective entrance gates of each flats at second floor.

6. However, learned Senior Counsel appearing for the petitioner draws the attention of this Court to the fact that despite the sealing action taken by the MCD, the seals affixed by the MCD, have been tampered with.

7. At the outset, learned Senior Counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that he does not press the petition against the respondent no. 4, in view of the averments made in the counter affidavit.

8. This Court notes that since there is civil dispute pending between the petitioner and respondent no. 2 with respect to ownership of the property, this Court will not be a party to any private lis between the petitioner and respondent no. 2.

9. However, in view of the fact that action has already been initiated by the MCD, it is directed that the MCD shall take appropriate action against the unauthorized construction existing in the property in question, in accordance with law.

10. Further the matter is referred to the Special Task Force (“STF”), constituted by the Supreme Court.

11. The action taken by the MCD against the unauthorized construction, shall be duly updated on its website, by the STF.

12. In case the petitioner has any grievance with respect to any non-action as regards any unauthorized construction, the petitioner is at liberty to approach the STF in that regard.

13. With the aforesaid directions, the present petition, along with the pending application, stands disposed of.

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