IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
DINESH KUMAR SHARMA, J.
Rojalini Parida – Petitioner
Versus
University Of Delhi Through Its Vice-Chancellor & Ors. – Respondents
W.P.(C) 389 of 2025, CM APPL. 2006 of 2025, W.P.(C) 131 of 2025, CM APPL. 531 of 2025, W.P.(C) 136 of 2025, CM APPL. 623 of 2025, CM APPL. 624 of 2025, W.P.(C) 387 of 2025, W.P.(C) 263 of 2025, CM APPL. 1313 of 2025, W.P.(C) 277 of 2025, CM APPL. 1346 of 2025, W.P.(C) 294 of 2025, CM APPL. 1443 of 2025
Decided on : 11-02-2025
(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Writ of Mandamus - Petitioners, students of the Faculty of Law, University of Delhi, sought issuance of admit cards for semester examinations after being detained due to attendance shortages. The court emphasized the importance of attendance in professional courses and the necessity for students to adhere to prescribed attendance requirements. (Paras 1, 25, 30, 31)
(B) Writ Jurisdiction - The court reiterated that the power under Article 226 is extraordinary and should be exercised with caution, primarily concerned with the decision-making process rather than the decision itself. (Paras 25, 27)
(C) Attendance Requirements - The court held that minimum attendance requirements are non-negotiable in professional courses, and relaxation cannot be granted without genuine reasons. (Paras 30, 31)
(D) Administrative Discretion - The court suggested that universities should notify attendance regularly and consider genuine cases for relaxation in attendance requirements. (Paras 32)
JUDGMENT :
DINESH KUMAR SHARMA, J.
1. The present petitions have been filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India for issuance of a writ in the nature of Mandamus or any other writ directing the Respondents to issue admit cards and allow the petitioners to appear in the individual semester examinations, which were scheduled to be held from 07.01.2025.
2. Briefly stated facts as per the petitions are that the petitioners are presently enrolled as students in different semesters (Ist/IIIrd/Vth) at the Faculty of Law, University of Delhi, where they are pursuing their Bachelor of Laws (L.L.B) degree. Respondent no.2 published a list of detained students for the reason of shortage of attendance on 04.01.2025, wherein the names of the petitioners were mentioned, and therefore, they were not issued the admit cards for the concerned semester exams. Hence, petitioners have approached this court seeking directions for the issuance of admit cards and liberty to sit in the examination. The necessary particulars of the petitioners debarred to appear are reproduced below in a table:-
| S. N. | Case No. | Petitioner | Semester | LC | Attendance(%)* |
| 1. | W.P.(C) 389/2025 | Rojalini Parida | 1st semester | LC-I | 42% |
| 2. | W.P.(C) 131/2025 | Harshit Gopalia | 3rd semester | LC-II | 57.84% |
| 3. | W.P.(C) 136/2025 | Vishul Kapasia | 3rd semester | LC-II | 67.54% |
| 4. | W.P.(C) 387/2025 | Zimmi Naaz | 1st semester | LC-II | 54% |
| 5. | W.P.(C) 407/2025 | Vikas Sangwan | 1st semester | LC-II | 68% |
| 6. | W.P.(C) 263/2025 | Ananya Bansal | 3rd semester | LC-II | 54% |
| 7. | W.P.(C) 277/2025 | Md Shahabuddin | 3rd semester | LC-II | 69% |
| 8. | W.P.(C) 294/2025 | Atiriya Sharma | 3rd semester | LC-I | 56.58% |
| 9. | W.P.(C) 487/2025 | Mukul | 3rd semester | LC-II | 61.94% |
| 10. | W.P.(C) 82/2025 | Yashvardhan Chawdhary | 31.34% |
This percentage includes the remedial classes attended.LC-II
Submissions of Petitioner/Rojalini Parida
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that initially, the Law Faculty issued a date sheet which was later on withdrawn by them due to massive protests by the students highlighting the mismanagement and incomplete syllabus. Due to this protest, the Faculty of Law tried to cover up the situation and issued a schedule for the remedial classes. The petitioner attended most of the lectures of the remedial classes with full participation.
4. Learned counsel submitted that the Petitioner is a bright, intelligent student with a good academic record, and now her future is at stake due to this arbitrary decision of Respondent No. 3 to detain her for the first-semester examination. It was submitted that the Law Faculty administration hastily released the detainee list on 04.01.2025 in the late evening, which was the last working day for the administration. Learned counsel submitted that the Petitioner approached the administration and requested help but was denied. It was also submitted here that stopping the Petitioner from appearing in the examination after issuing her a valid admit card for her examination is arbitrary and illegal in itself.
Submissions of Petitioner/Harshit
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the classes for the 3rd semester of the respondent college started from 08.08.2024, however, due to the backlogs of the petitioner, respondent no 2 did not allot the petitioner any section in the 3rd semester stating that he shall be allotted a section only after the results are declared. Learned counsel submitted that the petitioner visited the Administrative office of respondent no 2/Faculty of Law, requesting them to allow him to attend the classes since it would affect not only his attendance but also his studies. However, officials from the Administrative office did not pay any heed to the requests of the petitioner and asked him to wait for the results to be declared.
6. Learned counsel further submitted that the results were declared by the respondents on 13.09.2024, and even after the declaration of the results, it took respondent no. 2 seven days to allot the section to the petitioner and the petitioner was allotted section „E‟ on 20.09.2024. It was submitted that the petit
Minimum attendance requirements in professional courses are non-negotiable, and courts should exercise caution in granting relaxations under Article 226.
Legal education standards must be upheld, allowing for exceptions in legitimate medical cases, while reevaluating rigid attendance policies for the welfare of students.
Attendance requirements in professional degree courses are crucial, and courts will not relax them without compelling justification.
Mandatory attendance regulations must be uniformly enforced, and compassion cannot override statutory requirements. Claims of discriminatory treatment require substantial evidence to succeed.
Strict attendance requirements upheld; condonation requires Syndicate approval under university statutes, not court intervention without proper pleadings.
Minimum attendance of 75% is mandatory for examination eligibility; Article 14 does not apply to perpetuate illegality.
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