IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
VAIBHAVI D. NANAVATI, J.
Saileshbhai Ramanbhai Chauhan – Appellant
Versus
Maheshkumar Budhabhai Chauhan – Respondent
R/First Appeal No. 1404 of 2020
Decided on : 21-12-2022
Motor Accident Claims Tribunal – Compensation – Learned advocate appearing appellant learned advocate appearing for respondent – Appellant herein is aggrieved by impugned judgment decree by Motor Accident Claims Tribunal in Motor Accident Claims Petition – Held, Learned advocates appearing for respective parties judgment and decree passed by learned tribunal is modified to extent that appellant - Original applicant is entitled to enhanced amount of compensation to rate of application till its realization before concerned Tribunal – Amount of compensation as referred above shall be deposited by respondent Insurance Company before tribunal within a period of Eight Weeks of receipt of this order – Present appeal is partly allowed.
JUDGMENT :
VAIBHAVI D. NANAVATI, J.
1. Heard Mr. Nishit A. Bhalodi, the learned advocate appearing for the appellant and Ms. Lilu K. Bhaya, the learned advocate appearing for the respondent No.3 - Insurance Company.
2. By way of present appeal, the appellant herein is aggrieved by the impugned judgment and decree dated 24.10.2018 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal at Nadiad in Motor Accident Claims Petition No.618 of 2015.
3. The brief facts as stated by the appellant - original claimant germane for adjudication of the present appeal reads thus :-
3.1 That the appellant was traveling in the Rickshaw No.GJ-07-YY-4034 of the ownership of respondent no.2 on 19.02.2015, at 08:30 p.m., on the Khatraj Chokdi to Mankva Road, it reached at road on eastern side of Bhoi Underpass, the driver – respondent No.1 herein, the driver of the rickshaw of the ownership of respondent no.2 drove rickshaw rashly and negligently at full speed and dashed it with a motorcycle, lost control over rickshaw and rickshaw turned turtle. The appellant - original applicant sustained injury in right eye, serious fracture on the parietal region of the head and several minor – major injuries on other parts of the body and the appellant - original applicant was admitted to Amit and Parth Hospital at Nadiad, where the appellant - original applicant availed treatment as an indoor patient for many days and presently, the appellant - original applicant is availing treatment as outdoor patient. Therefore, the appellant - original applicant has sought compensation of Rs.5,00,000/- for the pain he underwent.
4. The Tribunal framed the following issues which read thus :-
2. Whether the applicant is entitled to get compensation? If yes, what amount and from whom?
3. What order and award?"
5. The said issues came to be decided in affirmative and in favour of the appellant herein.
6. Mr. Nishit A. Bhalodi, the learned advocate appearing for the appellant submitted that the appellant herein is aggrieved by the judgment and decree dated 24.10.2018 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal at Nadiad in MACP No.618 of 2015. Mr. Nishit A. Bhalodi, the learned advocate appearing for the appellant further submitted that the Tribunal has committed error by considering the income of the appellant as Rs.5,000/- per month. The learned Tribunal ought to have considered Rs.6,500/- per month as the appellant was working as agriculture labourer before the date of accident. The learned Tribunal ought to have relied upon the schedule of minimum wage to confirm the monthly income of the deceased in absence of income proof to allow just compensation. Mr. Nishit A. Bhalodi, the learned advocate appearing for the appellant submitted that the learned Tribunal has committed error by not allowing any amount under the head of future prospective income. The learned Tribunal ought to have allowed 50% future prospective income considering that the appellant as sustained 40% permanent disability due to the unfortunate accident. Mr. Nishit A. Bhalodi, the learned advocate appearing for the appellant further submitted that the age of the appellant was 26 years on the date of accident. The learned Tribunal has committed error by considering the disability of the appellant as 35% for the calculation of Future Economic Loss.
7. Mr. Bhalodi, learned advocate submitted that the prospective income is required to be added to the tune of 40%. Pain, Shock and Suffering - Rs.10,000/- enhancing to Rs.55,000/- (in column No.2). No change in Medical Expenses i.e. Rs.5,000/-. Special diet, Transportation and Attendance charges - Rs.7,500/- is enhanced to Rs.25,000/- (i.e. Rs.25,000/- - Rs.7,500/- = Rs.17,500/-). Mr. Nishit Bhalodi, the learned advoc
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of principles for determining compensation in motor accident claims, as outlined by the Supreme Court, including considerations for....
The court established that the assessment of compensation must reflect the claimant's actual earning capacity and the impact of permanent disability on future earnings, applying the correct multiplie....
Calculation of future income and compensation in motor accident claims.
Compensation for injuries must be based on evidence of actual income loss and the impact of disabilities on earning capacity.
The judgment establishes that compensation for personal injury must reflect actual income, future prospects, and the extent of disability, ensuring just compensation under the Motor Vehicles Act.
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