IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
BIREN VAISHNAV, J.
Rajesbhai Raghavbhai Lakhani - Petitioner
Versus
Joint Secretary (Appeals), Home Department - Respondent
R/Special Civil Application No. 10143 of 2021
Decided On : 02-12-2022
Arms Rules, 2016 - Rule 17, (1) - Arms Act, 1959 - Section 9, 13(2A) - Revolver licence - Self-defence - Renewal of licence is rejected - Challenge petition is to order passed by respondent no. 1 whereby order passed by respondent no. 2 rejecting application for renewal was confirmed – Held, Section 9 prohibits a person, who has not completed age of 21 years, from acquiring, possessing or carrying a firearm or ammunition, there is no prohibition regarding a person of any age above age of 21 years from doing so - Grounds for refusal of a licence under Section 14 do not apply to petitioner in any manner - Discretion for exercise of power vested in licencing authority by virtue of Section 13(2A) is to be exercised in relation to, and in context of, provisions of Act, in a reasonable and rational manner - On contrary, in view of relevant provisions of Act, it is evident that respondents have failed to show any valid grounds for refusal of licence - In light of above, order impugned is quashed and set aside - Respondents are directed to renew licence of petitioner considering it to have been made on an application under Rule 17(1) of rules – Petition allowed.
ORDER :
1. Challenge in this petition is to the order dated 15.06.2021 passed by respondent no. 1 in Weapon Dispute Application No. 77-C/2019 whereby the order dated 14.10.2019 passed by respondent no. 2 rejecting the application for renewal was confirmed.
2. Facts in brief have been considered in the order in the earlier round by this court in Special Civil Application No. 12106 of 2019 dated 16.07.2019.
2.1 It is submitted that the petitioner was already granted NP bore revolver /pistol licence for self-defence looking to nature of his business. This licence was issued considering the fact that there are no criminal antecedents against the petitioner and that he is not involved in any anti-social activities.
2.2 It is submitted that when the petitioner applied for renewal of the said licence in May 2017, the said application was rejected on the ground that there is delay of five months in filing the application for renewal. It is submitted that due to continuous travelling for business purpose, the petitioner inadvertently forgot to apply for renewal.
2.3 It is submitted that that the rejection of the firearm license is based on irrelevant consideration as the firearm license came to be refused on the only ground that there is delay in applying for renewal. The appellate authority has also rejected the appeal of the petitioner on the same ground.”
3. It appears that the petitioner otherwise a resident of Amreli applied for renewal of licence which was rejected on the ground of it being delayed by a period of five months. Aggrieved by the order so passed, the petitioner was constrained to file the aforesaid petition wherein the court on 16.07.2019 passed the following order :
5. Consequentially, order dated 04.06.2019 passed by the Joint Secretary, Home Department in Arms Appeal No.32 of 2018 also reiterates the findings given by the License Issuing Authority.
6. In view of the aforesaid, order dated 04.06.2019 passed by the Joint Secretary, Home Department in Arms Appeal No.32 of 2018 and order dated 15.05.2018 passed by the District Magistrate, Amreli are quashed and set aside. It is open for the petitioner to make a fresh application with necessary documents to the License Issuing Authority within period of two weeks from today. The District Magistrate shall consider such application afresh, in accordance with law and after granting an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner within period of two months therefrom.
7. With the aforesaid, the petition stands disposed of.
Direct service is permitted.”
3.1 On the matter being sent
SupremeToday
Age alone cannot be a reason to deny an arms license, and subjective reasons given by authorities must be justified under the provisions of the Arms Act.
The central legal point established in the judgment is that the refusal of firearm license renewal must align with the conditions stipulated in the Arms Act, and reasons for refusal must be in accord....
The rejection of an arms license application must be based on grounds that have a nexus to the provisions of the Arms Act, 1959, particularly Sec.14, and cannot be based on non-germane grounds such a....
Renewal of an arms licence can be denied based on public safety concerns and the applicant's criminal conviction, emphasizing the need for timely applications.
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