IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
A.Y. KOGJE, M.R. MENGDEY, JJ.
ADAM @ JAVID SIDIK SANDHI – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT – Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 1329 of 2015, Criminal Appeal No. 1650 of 2016
Decided On : 27-04-2023
Identification - Criminal Law - Indian Penal Code, Sections 302, 394, 397, 341, Arms Act, Sections 25(1-B), 27, 29 - The court discussed the identification of the accused, contradictions in witness testimony, and the reliability of evidence including ballistic reports. The court found the prosecution successfully proved the charges against the appellants.
Fact of the Case:
The appellants were convicted for various offences including murder, robbery, and arms violations. The incident involved the interception of a vehicle, firing upon the occupants, and theft of the vehicle. The first informant, who was an injured eye-witness, provided a detailed account of the incident.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the witness's identification of the appellants was credible despite some contradictions in his testimony and the FIR. The court also noted that the sequence of events allowed sufficient time for the witness to observe and remember the faces of the accused. The court rejected the defense's arguments regarding the T.I. Parade, contradictions, and the ballistic report.
Issues: The issues revolved around the credibility of the witness's identification, contradictions in testimony, and the reliability of evidence such as the ballistic report and T.I. Parade.
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the witness's detailed account of the incident, the sequence of events, and the corroboration of evidence to uphold the prosecution's case. The court also cited relevant case law to support its findings.
Final Decision: The appeals were dismissed, and the judgment and order of conviction were confirmed.
JUDGMENT :
M.R. MENGDEY, J.
1. Both the present appeals have been preferred by the respective appellants challenging the judgment and order of conviction dated 18.09.2015 passed by the 7th (ad-hoc) Additional Sessions Judge, Jamnagar in Sessions Case No. 90 of 2007 (Main) with Sessions Case No. 51 of 2009, whereby the appellants have been convicted for the offence punishable under Sections 302, 394, 397 and 341 of the Indian Penal Code, Sections 25(1-B)A, 27 and 29 of the Arms Act. For the offence punishable under Section 302 of the IPC, the present appellants had been sentenced imprisonment for life and fine of Rs. 5000/- and in default of payment of fine, further simple imprisonment of 2 years is imposed. For the offence under Section 394 of the IPC, the present appellants had been sentenced rigorous imprisonment for a period of 10 years and fine of Rs. 5000/- and in default of payment of fine, further 2 years simple imprisonment is imposed. For the offence under Section 397 of the IPC, the present appellants had been sentenced rigorous imprisonment for a period of 7 years. For the offence under Section 341 of the IPC, the present appellants had been sentenced simple imprisonment for a period of 1 month. Beside this, both the appellants have been convicted for the offence under Section 25(1)(B-A) of the Arms Act and present appellants had been sentenced simple imprisonment for a period of 1 year. For the offence under Section 27 of the Arms Act, the present appellants had been sentenced simple imprisonment for a period of 7 years and for the offence under Section 29 of the Arms Act, the present appellants had been sentenced simple imprisonment for a period of 1 year. All the sentences imposed upon the appellants run concurrently.
2. Since both the appeals are arising out of the same common judgment and order, both the captioned appeals are taken up for final disposal by this common judgment.
3. The short facts giving rise to filing of present appeals are as under:
3.2 The offence in this regard was registered on 05.11.2007 with Panch ‘A’ Division Police Station, Jamnagar being C.R. No. I-122 of 2004 for the offence punishable under Sections 302, 394, 397, 341 of the IPC, Sections 25(1-B), 27 and 29 of the Arms Act and Section 135(1) of the Bombay Police Act.
4. During the course of investigation, the present appellants were apprehended in connection with the said offence after the period of 2 years from the date of incident. The investiga
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