IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
Vaibhavi D. Nanavati, J.
Bharatbhai Ravjibhai Patel & Ors. – Petitioner
Versus
State Of Gujarat & Ors. – Respondents
R/Special Civil Application No. 5414 Of 2020
Decided On : 19-07-2024
Pay - Petitioners' Pay Scale - Gujarat Civil Service (Revision of Pay) Rules, 2009 - The court interpreted the provisions of the Rules and the 6th Central Pay Commission Report, determining that the petitioners' pay should be stepped up to match that of their juniors, correcting an anomaly.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners, working as Clerks, sought a revision of their higher grade pay scale to match the entry level pay of Deputy Mamlatdars, which had been revised by a government resolution.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioners were entitled to a pay scale adjustment due to an anomaly created by the government resolution, which had fixed the pay of their juniors higher than theirs despite the petitioners' longer service.
Issues: Whether the petitioners are entitled to have their pay revised to match the entry level pay of direct recruits to the post of Deputy Mamlatdar as per the government resolution.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the provisions of the Gujarat Civil Service (Revision of Pay) Rules, 2009 and the 6th Central Pay Commission Report necessitated stepping up the pay of the petitioners to eliminate the pay disparity.
Result: The petitioners' pay was to be stepped up to Rs.10,810/- with arrears from 1.4.2010, correcting the pay anomaly.
ORDER :
Vaibhavi D. Nanavati, J.
1. Issue RULE, returnable forthwith. Ms. Suman Motla, learned Assistant Government Pleader waives service of Rule for and on behalf of the respondents – State.
2. Heard Mr. Sahil M. Shah, learned advocate for Mr. Rushabh R. Shah, learned advocate appearing for the petitioners and Ms. Suman Motla, learned Assistant Government Pleader appearing for the respondents- State.
3. By way of the present petition, petitioners herein have prayed for issuance of directions to the concerned respondents to revise the first higher grade pay scale granted to the petitioners, making it equivalent to the entry level of pay of the direct recruits to the post of Deputy Mamlatdar, i.e. the entry level pay of the petitioners may be revised to Rs.10,810/- in the pay band of Rs.9300-34800/- alongwith grade pay of Rs.4400/- w.e.f. the date of first grant of higher grade pay scale to the petitioners.
4.1. Briefly stated that petitioners are working as Clerk in the establishment of State of Gujarat at Vadodara. The petitioners have obtained first higher grade pay scale, which is equivalent to the entry level pay of the Deputy Mamlatdar, who have been appointed through promotion. Copy of the tabular form statement, is duly produced at Annexure-A.
4.2. it is the case of the petitioners that the entry level pay of the direct recruits as well as of the promotees to the post of Deputy Mamlatdar was the same, i.e. Rs.9300/- with the grade pay of Rs.4400/-, as per the Notification dated 27.02.2009 r/w. government resolution dated 14.10.2010. Subsequently, by government resolution dated 14.09.2011, the entry level pay of the direct recruits, in the grade pay of Rs.4400/- was revised to Rs.10,810/-.
4.3. In light of the aforesaid, the petitioners herein are constrained to approach this Court seeking the following reliefs, which reads thus:
(B.) Your Lordships may be pleased to issue a writ of mandamus or a writ in the nature of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, order or direction, directing the Respondents to grant arrears of difference of higher grade pay scale payable to the Petitioners on removal of the aforesaid anomaly alongwith interest @ 18% per annun thereon and may further be pleased to direct the respondents to pay the periodical rise and all consequential benefits with effect from their date of entitlement;
(C.) Pending admission, hearing and final disposal of this petition Your Lordships may be pleased to direct the Respondents to revise the higher grade pay scale of the Petitioners making it equivalent to the entry level pay of the direct recruits to the post of Deputy Mamlatdar, to Rs. 10,810/- in the pay band of Rs. 9300-34,800/- alongwith grade pay of Rs. 4400/- with effect from the next month as if the anomaly between the pay of the petitioners and the direct recruits to the post of Deputy Mamlatdars were removed with effect from their date of entitlement;
(D.) Pass such other and further reliefs as may be deemed just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the present case may kindly be granted.”
5.1. Mr. Sahil M. Shah, learned advocate for Mr. Rushabh R. Shah, learned advocate appearing for the petitioners reiterates the aforesaid facts and submitted that the entry level pay of the petitioners was however not re
The court established that pay discrepancies between senior and junior employees must be rectified to ensure equitable compensation as per the applicable rules.
The judgment established that pay disparities between promotees and direct recruits violate principles of equal pay, necessitating corrective measures under applicable pay revision rules.
The principle of stepping up pay must be applied when seniors in the same cadre are receiving lower salaries than their juniors, ensuring equitable pay that adheres to constitutional mandates.
The court affirmed that statutory rules regarding pay scales prevail over administrative resolutions, entitling Gram Sevaks to a higher pay scale of 5000-8000 after 9 years of service.
Point of Law - Supreme Court has directed that the recovery from the employees belonging to the Class-III and IV service is “impermissible in law” and also if the same is effected after a period of f....
The court affirmed that the pay scale adjustments for employees based on completion of service are lawful and maintain distinctions made by prior government resolutions.
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