SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2024 Supreme(Guj) 2133

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
VAIBHAVI D. NANAVATI, J.
Gujarat Rajya Gram Sevak Mahamandal & Ors. – Petitioners
Versus
State Of Gujarat & Anr. – Respondents
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 13916 of 2015 With CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR AMENDMENT) NO. 1 of 2023 With R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 14506 of 2015 With R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 15095 of 2015 With R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 16350 of 2015 With CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR INTERIM RELIEF) NO. 1 of 2016 With R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 26914 of 2022
Decided On : 24-10-2024

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners: Mr N.K. Majmudar.
For the Respondents: Ms Nidhi Vyas, AGP.

The court affirmed that statutory rules regarding pay scales prevail over administrative resolutions, entitling Gram Sevaks to a higher pay scale of 5000-8000 after 9 years of service.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Articles 14 and 16 - Gujarat Civil Services (Revision of Pay) Rules, 1998 - Higher pay scale for Gram Sevaks - Petitioners challenged the application of pay scale of 4500-7000 instead of 5000-8000 after 9 years of service - Court found the action of the authorities discriminatory and violative of constitutional rights. (Paras 1, 8, 15)

(B) Recovery of excess payments - Court ruled that recovery from employees in Class-III service is impermissible, citing the precedent in State of Punjab vs. Rafiq Masih. (Paras 10, 11)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners, Gram Sevaks, sought higher pay scale of 5000-8000 after 9 years of service, claiming discrimination as others were granted this scale. The authorities had issued a G.R. reducing their pay scale to 4500-7000.

Findings of Court:
The court ruled that the petitioners were entitled to the pay scale of 5000-8000 as per the 5th Pay Commission and quashed the impugned communication.

Issues: The main issues were the legality of the pay scale applied and the authority's decision to recover excess payments.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that statutory rules prevail over administrative instructions and that the petitioners were entitled to the higher pay scale based on their service duration.

Result: Petitions allowed.

JUDGMENT :

(Vaibhavi D. Nanavati, J.)

1. Since issue involved in all the captioned petitions is selfsame, are heard analogously and are being disposed of by this common order. For the sake of convenience, Special Civil Application No.13916 of 2015 is treated as the lead matter.

1.1 The petitioners in the Special Civil Application No.13916 of 2015 have prayed for the following reliefs:

    “23. The petitioners, therefore, humbly pray that this Hon’ble Court be pleased to –

    A) admit this petition;

    B) issue appropriate writ, order or direction and be pleased to quash and set aside the illegal, illogical, discriminatory and arbitrary action of the concerned respondent authorities of subjecting the Members of the petitioner no.1 Association – Gram Sevaks by applying the pay scale of 4500-7000 as a Higher Pay Scale (on completion of 9 years service on or after 1/1/1996) and other similarly situated Gram Sevaks (who have completed 9 years service on or before 1/1/1996) have been placed in the pay scale of 5000-8000 and therefore, the action of the respondent authorities of subjecting the category of Gram Sevaks who are placed in the pay scale of 4500-7000 may be quashed and set aside and the same may be declared as illegal, illogical, arbitrary, discriminatory, violative of Article -14 and 16 of the Constitution of India;

    C) issue appropriate writ, order or direction and be pleased to direct the respondent authorities to apply the Scale/Higher Pay Scale of 5000- 8000 to the Gram Servaks – Members of the petitioner no.1 Association who have completed 9 years services on or after 1/1/1996 and the respondents be directed to apply the aforesaid correct pay scale of 5000- 8000 and the same may be made applicable to all the Gram Sevaks who have completed 9 years of service on or after 1/1/1996 and difference of salary/difference of pay scale and other consequential benefits be ordered to be paid with 12% interest, and the pay scale of 5000-8000 may be ordered to be made applicable from the date of completion of 9 years services in the cadre of Gram Sevaks after 1/1/1996 and all consequential benefits be ordered to be paid with 12% interest;

    D) issue appropriate writ, order or direction and be pleased to quash and set aside the G.R. dated 7/12/2013 as the same is illegal, illogical, violative of Article-14 and 16 of the Constitution of India and violative of Gujarat Civil Services (Revision of Pay) Rules, 1998 and be pleased to direct the Government Authorities to modify the same to the extent that the same provides incorrect Higher Pay Scale i.e. pay scale of 4500-7000 and the same may be ordered to be modified and the Government Authorities be directed to prescribe the correct Higher Pay Scale of 5000- 8000 against the pay scale of 4000-6000 and to the aforesaid extent only the said G.R. dated 7/12/2013 may be ordered to be quashed and set aside;

    E) issue appropriate writ, order or direction and be pleased to quash and set aside the communication dated 5/1/2015 as the same is non-speaking communication/order issued by respondent authorities upon the representation dated 10/12/2013, and the respondents be directed to reconsider the representation dated 10/12/2013 and the respondent authorities be directed to take appropriate decision upon the representation dated 10/12/2013 after giving reasonable opportunity of hearing to the Office Bearers of the petitioner no.1 association and the respondents be directed to reconsider the said representation as expeditiously as possible in the interest of justice and the respondents be directed to pass detailed reasoned order after hearing the concerned office bearers/gram sevaks;

    F) issue appropriate writ, order or direction and be pleased to quash and set aside the G.R. dated 14/8/1998 as the same is violative of Article- 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India and violative of Gujarat Civil Services (Revision of Pay) Rules, 1998;

    ALTERNATIVELY

    G) issue appropriate writ order or direction and be pleased to

      Click Here to Read the rest of this document
      1
      2
      3
      4
      5
      6
      7
      8
      9
      10
      11
      SupremeToday Portrait Ad
      supreme today icon
      logo-black

      An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

      Please visit our Training & Support
      Center or Contact Us for assistance

      qr

      Scan Me!

      India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

      For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

      whatsapp-icon Back to top