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2025 Supreme(Guj) 1698

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
NIKHIL S. KARIEL, J.
 
Solanki Sandipbhai Manibhai - Petitioner 
Versus 
State Of Gujarat & Ors. – Respondents
R/Special Civil Application No. 15331 of 2024 
Decided On : 13-06-2025
 
 

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr Riyaz R. Parmar, Mr S.Y. Mermulla.
For the Respondents: Ms Nirali Sarda, Assistant Government Pleader/PP.

Compassionate appointments require immediacy; prolonged delays in applications undermine their purpose, leading to dismissal of claims that are not timely pursued.

Headnote:(A) Compassionate Appointment - Principles governing compassionate appointment that focus on providing immediate relief to the family of deceased employees - Applications for appointment must be processed timely; delay undermines the purpose of compassion - Supreme Court's reference to immediacy in granting compassionate appointments was significant in resolving the case. (Paras 8 and 11)

(B) Writ Jurisdiction - Delay of 14 years in filing the petition undermines the petitioner's claims - It must demonstrate diligence in pursuing claims and justifications for the delay. (Paras 5 and 10)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought compassionate appointment following the death of his father in service on 08.11.2008, but his application was rejected due to lack of qualifications. He subsequently acquired the required education qualifications but belatedly challenged the rejection after 14 years.

Findings of Court:
The Court determined that the prolonged delay of 14 years diminishes the purpose of compassionate relief, hence dismissing the petition.

Issues: The Court addressed the validity of challenging a 14-year-old rejection and the implications of delay in compassionate appointments.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the need for immediate action in compassionate appointments and ruled that delays from the petitioner's side were unacceptable, concluding that such requests made years later are not fit for redressal.

Result: Petition rejected.

Table of Content
1. petitioner seeks compassionate appointment. (Para 2 , 3)
2. arguments regarding delay in seeking appointment. (Para 4 , 5)
3. court’s observations on delay's impact. (Para 6 , 7)
4. importance of timely application consideration. (Para 8 , 9)
5. supreme court's view on compassionate appointments. (Para 10 , 11)
6. court rejects the petition. (Para 12)

ORDER :

NIKHIL S. KARIEL, J.

1. Heard learned Advocate Mr. Riyaz Parmar on behalf of the petitioner and learned Assistant Government Pleader Ms. Nirali Sarda on behalf of respondent- State.

2. By way of this petitioner the petitioner had sought for the following prayers:

21. [A] Your lordships may be pleased to issue a writ of Certiorati or any other appropriate writ, order or direction by quashing and setting aside the communications dated 27.04.2010 and 03.05.2010 issue by the respondents, and further be pleased to issue a writ of Mandamus or a writ in the nature of Mandamus or any other appropriate writ/s, order/s, and/or direction/s directing the respondents to give appointment to the petitioner on compassionate ground on account of death of his father during the course of service on 08/11/2008 and at that time scheme for compassionate appointment was in force.

[B] Pending admission, hearing and final disposal of this petition, Your Lordships may be pleased to grant ad-interim/interim relief directing the respondents to reconsider the case of the petitioner for compassionate appointment keeping in mind the fact that his father has expired during the course of service on 08/11/2008 and at that time scheme for compassionate appointment was in force.

[C] Such other and further relief/s as may be deem just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case may please be granted in favour of the petitioner in the interest of justice.”

3. It would appear that late father of the petitioner who was working as a Driver Class III in the office of Mamlatdar, Petlad had expired during service on 08.11.2008 and whereas the request of the petitioner being that the petitioner may be directed to be appointed on compassionate basis. It would appear in this regard that the petitioner had upon demise of his late father made an application for being appointed on compassionate basis and whereas, the said application had been rejected by the Gujarat Subordinate Service Selection Board (GSSB), on the ground that the petitioner did not possess the requisite qualification for being appointed as a Class IV employee which qualification the petitioner had to acquire within the period of six months from the date of demise of his late father. It appears that pursuant to the said decision, the petitioner had acquired the qualification i.e of passing the S.S.C. examination and had once again requested the Collector, Anand vide his communication 10.06.2011 as regards the same and further requesting that the petitioner may be granted compassionate appointment. It appears that the respondent authorities did not take any action thereupon and whereas it is in this context the present petition is preferred. It is further submitted that the petitioner in case if he is not deemed to be entitled for compassionate appointment may be granted lumpsum compensation in lieu of compassionate appointment.

4. Learned Advocate Mr. Parmar on behalf of the petitioner would submit that while the objection which had been taken was as regards the petitioner not having passed the SSC examination at the time of filing of the application for compassionate appointment and whereas the petitioner having cleared the examination within a short period of time, the respondents ought to have considered the application preferred by the petitioner on 10.06.2011. It is submitted by learned Advocate that the respondents not having considered the application in reasonable time, the petitioner ought not to be prejudiced on account of the delay caused by the respondents. It is further submitted by the learned Advocate that in case this Cour

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