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2012 Supreme(Gau) 849

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI
Iqbal Ahmed Ansari, J.
Sri Rajendra Prasad Hansaria, Son of Late Satyanarayan Hansaria, Chief Medical Superintendent, Marwari Maternity Hospital, Sati Joymati Road, Bharalumukh Police Station, Districe Kamrup, Assam - Appellants
Vs.
Sri Praveen Jain, Son of Sri Gajanand Jain, R/o Chinmoy Apartment, 3rd Floor, Kali Mandir Lane, Tokobari, Guwahati-8, Bharalamukh Police Station, District-Kamrup, Assam - Respondent
Criminal Revision No. 581 of 2004
Decided On : 19.07.2012

Advocates Appeared:
For Appellant/Petitioner/Plaintiff:Mr. V. Hansaria, Senior Advocate
For Respondents/Defendant:Mr. A.K. Bhattacharya, Sr. Advocate.

Headnote:

Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 482 – Application, made the petitioner, who is one of the accused, in Complaint Case, has sought for quashing of the complaint, in question, as well as the order, whereby cognizance of offence, under Section 304A IPC, has been taken by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kamrup, Guwahati, who has also directed issuance of process, amongst others, against the present petitioner, who is a Gynaecologist and Obstetrician and presently working as Chief Medical Superintendent of Marwari Maternity Hospital, Guwahati, which is being run by a charitable trust, namely, Marwari Databya Aushadhalaya, and which is one of the accused in the complaint, in question –Held, Patient, namely, Namita Jain, died due to sudden cardiac arrest and pulmonary embolism. Cardiac arrest : drug overdose. Patient collapses suddenly with loss of consciousness – Pulse is not felt and neither respiratory movements are seen – If a person is breathing normally then he or she has not suffered cardiac arrest. Cardiac arrest may respond to TV infusion of epinephrine + calcium. In extreme cases direct injection of epinephrine into heart may help – Electrical pacemaker may help – Sudden blocking of an artery or vein by a blood clot or other obstruction that was brought there by the blood current – Pulmonary embolism : In medical word it is due to heart disease and carcinoma, Prolonged bed rest in patients of hip fracture increases the risk. Condition is usually associated with venous thrombosis in leg and pelvis. Onset may coincide with getting up or straining at stool –Ordered Accordingly.

JUDGMENT

I.A. Ansari, J.

1. With the help of this application, made under Section 482 Cr.P.C., the petitioner, who is one of the accused, in Complaint Case No. 1998C/2004, has sought for quashing of the complaint, in question, as well as the order, dated 03-08-2004, whereby cognizance of offence, under Section 304A IPC, has been taken by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kamrup, Guwahati, who has also directed issuance of process, amongst others, against the present petitioner, who is a Gynaecologist and Obstetrician and presently working as Chief Medical Superintendent of Marwari Maternity Hospital, Guwahati, which is being run by a charitable trust, namely, Marwari Databya Aushadhalaya, and which is one of the accused in the complaint, in question. I have heard Mr. B Hansaria, learned Senior counsel, appearing on behalf of the accused-petitioner, and Mr. AK Bhattacharyya, learned Senior counsel, appearing for the complainant-opposite party.

2. The case of the complainant may, in brief, be set out as under :

(i) The accused No. 1, namely, Sri Om Prakash Choudhury is the Secretary of the Marwari Maternity Hospital and accused Nos. 2, 3 and 4, namely, Dr. RP Hansaria (i.e., the petitioner herein), Dr. Dinesh Agarwal and Dr. KK Goswami (since deceased) respectively are doctors practising in the said hospital and also in other parts of the city of Guwahati.

(ii) The complainant admitted his wife, Smti. Namita Jain, on 31-03-2004, at about 9.30 am, as a delivery case. At the time of her admission, Namita Jain was examined by the present petitioner, who found that the patient's all the parameters, such as, blood test, x-ray, ECG, etc, were as per requirements and she was quite normal and fit. On 01-04-2004, at about 9.00 am, Dr. RP Hansaria (i.e., the petitioner herein) came, suddenly, to the complainant and told him that the patient was required to undergo some operation and surgery and that the complainant was required to give his consent thereto by putting his signatures on requisite papers. The complainant accordingly signed the necessary consent papers on 01-04-2004, whereupon Dr. RP Hansaria conducted necessary operation on 01-04-2004 itself and the complainant's wife delivered a male child on that very day at about 11.45 am and, thereafter, she was shifted from Operation Theater (OT) to the Observation Room.

(iii) Subsequent to the surgery, the patient was, however, lying unconscious. This apart, when the patient was brought out from the Operation Theater, the complainant noticed that there was continuous bleeding at the point of saline's needle and his wife's bed was full of blood. Seeing this abnormal condition, the complainant raised the matter before the attending doctor, namely, Dr. RP Hansaria, who failed to take the matter seriously and did not take remedial medical steps and, as a result thereof, her condition went on deteriorating from bad to worse. The patient was, therefore, again, shifted to Operation Theater. Thereafter, at about 7.30 pm, the patient was brought back to the Observation Room with general oxygen, whereupon the complainant asked the doctors, namely, accused Nos. 2 and 3 (i.e., Dr. RP Hansaria and Dr. Dinesh Agarwal respectively), about the condition of the patient. Both the said doctors replied by saying that due to excess dose of anesthesia, some problems had arisen, but there was no need to worry inasmuch as necessary treatment was in progress. On being so informed by the said two doctors, the complainant remained silent and waited for recovery of his patient; but he was quite upset with the condition of the patient, because the patient remained in unconscious state till 6.30 pm, though such a patient, under normal circumstances, ought to have regained sense within an hour of surgery from the influence of anesthesia. The complainant also observed that due to negligence, on the part of the accused Nos. 2, 3 and 4, his wife's condition had become serious and he (complainant) also found th













































































































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