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2022 Supreme(Gau) 802

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH
ROBIN PHUKAN, J.
AFSER KHAN S/O MUSLEM KHAN – Petitioner
Versus
THE STATE OF ASSAM – Respondent
Crl. Pet. No. 754 of 2022
Decided On : 04-11-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: MD. S. ALOM.

Point of Law: It cannot be said that there is no material in charge sheet against petitioners and facts, at this stage, are hazy and are also disputed.

Headnote:

Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 482, 401, 41(A) – Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 489(A)/489(C)/34 - Fake Currency Notes - Grant Bail- Police arrested him and on being searched, three numbers of fake currency notes, was found in his money bag, and seized same in presence of witnesses – Court cannot embark upon an enquiry as to reliability or genuineness or otherwise of allegation made in FIR as well as in charge sheet against petitioners. Para 14

Finding of the Court:

Court cannot embark upon an enquiry as to reliability or genuineness or otherwise of allegation made in FIR as well as in charge sheet against petitioners - And as such, it cannot be said that there is no material in charge sheet against petitioners and facts, at this stage, are hazy and are also disputed - Besides, they could not make out any exceptional circumstance to interfere with case - Factual foundation of offence alleged in FIR and charge sheet, whether sufficient to disclose ingredients of offence, as alleged are to be considered at stage of trial and not at this stage - This Court, while dealing with a petition under Section 482/401 of Cr.P.C. cannot grant bail to applicants, as prayed for and in this regard, petitioners may approach appropriate Court, by filing appropriate petition – Court have also considered submission of learned Advocates of both sides and Court find sufficient force in submission so advanced by Ms. S. Jahan, learned Addl. P.P. Assam for State/respondent.

Result: Petition dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

ROBIN PHUKAN, J.

1. Heard Mr. S. Alom, learned counsel for the petitioners. Also heard Ms. S. Jahan, learned Addl. P.P. Assam for the State/respondent.

2. This petition, under Section 482, read with Section 401 of the Cr.P.C. is preferred by the two petitioners, namely, Afser Khan and Nur Mahammad for quashing of the charge sheet, submitted by the I.O. in connection with the Baghbar P.S. Case No. 255/2014, under Section 489(A)/489(C)/34 of the IPC, wherein the petitioners were declared absconders and also for quashing the criminal proceeding pending before the learned Addl. CJM, Barpeta, in PRC Case No. 355/2022 (G.R. No. 4340/2014) and allowing the petitioners to go on bail.

3. The factual background leading to filing of the present petition may be briefly stated as under:

“On 03.07.2014, ASI Surujul Hoque of Mandia Out Post, lodged an FIR with the Mandia Out Post alleging, inter-alia, amongst others that they came to know that one Aminul Islam of village Satrakonora, under Baghbar Police Station, has been running a racket of fake currency notes in last few days and on 03.07.2014, he was coming to Mandia Bazar for the said business transaction in a motorcycle bearing Regn. No. AS-15D-9463 and while he was asked to stop, he tried to fled away but, the police party arrested him and on being searched, three numbers of fake currency notes of Rs. 500/- denomination, was found in his money bag, and seized the same in presence of witnesses and during interrogation, he reveals that one Manik Ali of Satbhita village sent him to show the fake currency notes to the customers and fake currency notes of Rs. 5 lacs, is available with Manik Ali and in the said business, his elder brother Anowar Hussain and others persons of Kalgachia and Baghbar are also involved.”

4. Upon the said FIR, the officer-in-charge of the Baghbar Police Station, registered a case, being Baghbar P.S. Case No. 255/2014, under Section 489(A)/489(C)/34 of the IPC and investigation was carrying out and after completion of the investigation, the I.O. laid the charge sheet against the present petitioners along with one Aminul Islam and Manik Ali to stand the trial in the Court, under Section 489(A)/489(C)/34 of the IPC, in the Court of learned CJM, Barpeta.

5. Upon the said charge sheet, the learned Court below has taken cognizance against the present petitioners and against Aminul Islam and Manik Ali and issued process to them to appear before the Court to stand trial.

6. Being highly aggrieved, the petitioners approached this Court by filing the present petition, for quashing the charge sheet of Baghbar P.S. Case No. 255/2014, under Section 489(A)/489(C)/34 of the IPC and also to quash the criminal proceeding, pending before the learned Addl. CJM, Barpeta and for enlarging them on bail, inter alia on the following grounds, amongst others:

(i) That, the I.O. has declared the petitioners as absconder, and there is no legal provision for declaring the accused as absconders by the I.O.

(ii) That, the I.O. is bound to maintain entries in the case diary as to how many times he made efforts to arrest the accused persons and without maintaining such record, the I.O. shown the petitioners as absconders in the charge-sheet.

(iii) That, the name of the petitioners find no mention in the FIR and the role applied by them in committing the offence also not been reflected in the charge sheet, by the I.O.

(iv) That, the charge-sheet is bad in the eye of law, as it is apparent that without making proper investigation, the I.O. has illegally submitted the charge sheet, declaring the petitioners as absconders, which is not tenable in the eye of law.

(v) That, there is no implication of the petitioners by any of the witness and also by co-accused in respect of involvement of the present petitioners, with the offences alleged in the FIR.

(vi) That, the I.O. has issued notice under Section 41(A) of the Cr.P.C. directing the petitioners to appear before him on 08.03.2022, at 10:00 A.M. at Baghb

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