IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Devashis Baruah, J.
Rabi Ranjan Dutta S/o Lt. Romoni Mohan Dutta - Appellant
Vs.
The State Of Assam And Ors Rep. By The Principal Secy. To The Govt. Of Assam Urban Development Deptt. Dispur GHY- Respondent
WP(C) No. 5638 of 2020
Decided On : 11-11-2022
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Section 115 - Lease Deed - Application Seeking Alteration of Order -Respondent No.4 filed an application seeking vacation, modification and alteration of order – It transpires that Municipal Board, was directed to call upon appellant and legal representatives of plaintiff by giving sufficient time and after giving them reasonable opportunities of hearing, was directed to review order. Para 7
Finding of the Court :
It appears that Lease Deed was entered into with petitioner - When petitioner filed an application before Chairman, Municipal Board seeking a copy of order so passed in pursuance of direction passed in Title appeal, Chairman, Municipal Board rather than serving a copy of said order had only provided a copy of Lease Deed - Petitioner who is already beneficiary of action of Municipal Board therefore has filed instant writ petition challenging said action on ground that Municipal Board has already adjudicated said matter and granted a fresh lease - Said case made out by petitioner challenging notice issued on face of it do not call for any interference on ground that Municipal Board has not passed any speaking order as directed by First Appellate Court in Title Appeal - It has to be taken note of that First Appellate Court was categorical in passing directions to pass a speaking order - As none of parties could produce order, very edifice of petitioner’s case does not exist.
Result: Petition dismissed.
JUDGMENT AND ORDER :
Heard Mr. P. J. Saikia, the learned senior counsel assisted by Ms. M. Nirola, the learned counsel for the petitioner. Also heard Mr. N. Goswami, the learned Government Advocate for the respondent Nos.1 to 2 as well as Mr. N. N. Upadhyaya, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the respondent No.4.
2. This Court vide an order dated 18.12.2020 issued notice and further directed that operation of the impugned notice dated 18.11.2020 and further proceedings in connection thereto was stayed till the returnable date.
3. It further appears on record that the said interim order passed on 18.12.2020 was extended from time to time and is still continuing till date. The respondent No.4 being affected by the said interim order, filed an application seeking vacation, modification and alteration of the order dated 18.12.2020. The said application has come up before this Court for consideration.
4. Upon hearing the learned counsel for the parties it transpires that any decision in the said stay vacating application which has been registered and numbered as I.A.(C) No.603/2021 shall lead to the final disposal of the writ petition, this Court has taken up the said writ petition for disposal at the stage itself.
5. For appreciating the dispute involved in the instant proceedings it would be relevant to take note of that one Shankar Lal Bowari (since deceased) claiming that the petitioner herein was his tenant had instituted a suit being Title Suit No.10/2009 in the Court of the Munsiff at Dibrugarh against the Dibrugarh Municipal Board as well as the petitioner who was arrayed as the defendant No.3. In the said suit, the said Shankar Lal Bowari prayed for declaration that the order dated 26.05.1997 issued by the Dibrugarh Municipal Board granting lease of the suit property, i.e. the plot of land measuring 650 sq. ft. of Site No.15, Ward No.11, covered by Dag No.618 of PP No.91 in Marwaripatty Ward, Dibrugarh Town Mouza as illegal and for cancellation of the same as well as for other consequential relief. The said suit was decreed vide the judgment and decree dated 21.03.2017 whereby the order dated 26.05.1997 passed by the Executive Officer, Dibrugarh Municipal Board declared to be null and void. The Trial Court further directed the defendant Nos.1 & 2 who are the respondent Nos.1 & 2 herein to restore the possession of the plaintiff over the suit premises and the defendant No.3, i.e. the petitioner herein was directed to deliver vacant possession of the suit premises to the plaintiff.
6. At this stage, it may be relevant herein to mention that the respondent No.4 herein is one of the legal representatives of Late Shankar Lal Bowari. The petitioner herein, being aggrieved by the said judgment and decree dated 21.03.2013, preferred an appeal before the Court of the Civil Judge, Dibrugarh which was registered and numbered as Title Appeal No.32/2013. The First Appellate Court, after hearing the parties, set aside the said judgment and decree dated 21.03.2013 passed by the Trial Court vide the judgment and decree dated 17.08.2017 by modifying the judgment and decree with the following relief(s) which for the sake of convenience is reproduced herein below:-
(B) As the parties have incurred expenditure in pursuing the appeal, it is directed that they shall bear the respective cost of litigation.
7. It is an admitted case of both the parties that the said judgment and decree passed by the First Appellate Court has attained finality taking into consideration that the civil revision petiti
Legal representatives of plaintiff by giving sufficient time and after giving them reasonable opportunities of hearing, was directed to review order and thereupon shall pass a speaking order afresh.
The requirement of notice under Section 326 of the Assam Municipal Act, 1956 is context-specific and does not apply when the cause of action arises from actions of a different authority.
The transferee of property can execute a decree without a separate assignment of the decree as per the amended provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.
Objection to execution of decree must be raised at appropriate stage.
An order affecting a person's rights is effective only when communicated, starting the limitation period from that date, not the date of the order itself.
The court reaffirmed that administrative decisions affecting rights must adhere to principles of natural justice, ensuring parties are given a fair opportunity to be heard.
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