IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH
MICHAEL ZOTHANKHUMA, J.
Rakheb Daimary, S/o Bhadreswar Daimary – Appellant
Versus
State of Assam – Respondent
WP(C) 5901 of 2022
Decided on : 18-11-2022
Constitution of India, 1949 – Article, 226 – Power of High Courts to issue certain writs – Abundant Caution – Competent Authorities – Learned counsel for petitioner respondent learned counsel for respondent counsel for respondent one appears for respondent private respondent – Held, Court decision of State respondents to have a re-tender of the settlement of market without following Condition unjustified accordingly said decision is set aside – Not preclude State respondents from re-visiting issue – Taking a fresh decision as to whether a re-tender should be called for provided that State respondents can show that rates of petitioner and other tenderers are unjustified by strictly following Condition Till a re-tender is published by State respondents State respondents shall allow petitioner to run Mushalpur Bi-Weekly forthwith as per bid provided by petitioner in his tender document – Writ petition is disposed of.
JUDGMENT :
Heard Mr. K Sarma, learned counsel for the petitioner. Also heard Ms. N Borah, learned counsel for the respondent No. 1, Mr. P Nayak, learned counsel for the respondent Nos. 2, 3, 5 & 6 and Mr. M Chetia, learned counsel for the respondent No. 4. No one appears for the respondent No. 7, the private respondent.
2. The petitioner is aggrieved with the State respondents not selecting the petitioner as the successful bidder for running the Mushalpur Bi-weekly Market, for the 2022-2023 period, from 01.07.2022 to 30.06.2023, in pursuant to the Notice dated 17.06.2022, though the petitioner was the highest bidder.
3. The petitioner’s case is that in terms of the notice dated 17.06.2022, the highest bidder was to be selected for running the Mushalpur Bi-weekly Market. However, the 2nd highest bidder namely, the respondent No. 7 has been selected. He accordingly submits that the impugned order dated 16.08.2022 issued by the respondent No. 4, authorizing the respondent No. 6 to run the Mushalpur Bi-weekly Market for the year 2022-2023, should be set aside and a direction be issued to the State respondents, to settle the Mushalpur Bi-weekly Market in favour of the petitioner for the year 2022-2023. He submits that the selection of the private respondent as the successful tenderer is not in terms with Condition No.11 of the Notice dated 17.06.2022, which required the State respondents to record reasons in writing for not selecting the highest bidder. He also submits that the petitioner will not change rates/tolls from vendors, beyond the rate fixed by the State respondents. He also submits that by accepting the bid of the petitioner, the State respondents stand to earn more money.
4. The learned counsel for the respondent Nos. 2 to 5 & 7 submits that the bid quoted by the petitioner was exorbitantly high, as a result of which the authorities were of the opinion that the same would entail additional burden upon the public. Accordingly, the authorities had issued a re-tender of the market place on 19.10.2022. However, no one submitted their bids in respect of the re-tender dated 19.10.2022. The learned counsel for the respondents submits that the writ court should not interfere in a tender process, where such interference could cause unnecessary loss to the Public Exchequer. He also submits that while rejecting the tender of any person, the authority is not required to give reasons. In this regard he has relied upon the judgment of the Apex Court in the case of The Silppi Constructions vs. Union of India in Special Leave Petition (Civil) Nos. 13802-13805/2019.
5. I have heard the learned counsels for the parties.
6. The comparative statement of the tenderers in respect of the Mushalpur Bi-weekly Market shows that there were three bidders/tenderers for the said market. The Government schedule rate for the Mushalpur Bi-Weekly Market was fixed at Rs.1,11,100/-. The bids of the tenderers are reproduced below as follows:-
| i. Sri Indrajit Brahma | Rs. 1,44,441/- |
| ii. Sri Rabi Ram Boro | Rs. 1,70,002/- |
| iii. Petitioner | Rs. 2,22,198/- |
7. Condition Nos. 11, 12 and 13 of the Notice dated 17.06.2022 states as follows:-
The tender document itself provides the rate which shall be charged from petty venders
Fairness demanded that the tendering authority should have disclosed to all the tenderers beforehand that the bid value above a particular amount or above a particular percentage of the scheduled rat....
Point of Law : When a bidder gets an order by suppression or concealment of material facts and the tendering authority despite having knowledge of the fact that the bidder has adopted a practice whic....
Point of Law : Process of settlement resulting into the order of settlement in favour of the respondent no. 9 is found to be arbitrary and irrational one.
The authorities have the discretion to re-tender in case of a single bid and to condone minor defects in bids to protect public interest.
Process of settlement resulting into the order of settlement in favour of the respondent no. 6 is found to be vitiated one due to taking into account irrelevant factors in the decision making process....
The highest valid bidder should be considered for settlement, and acceptance of a tender other than the highest valid tenderer requires prior and formal approval of the government. The competitive bi....
Point of Law : Court should always keep the larger public interest in mind in order to decide whether its intervention is called for or not and it is only when it comes to a conclusion that overwhelm....
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