IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH AT ITANAGAR BENCH
ROBIN PHUKAN, J.
Tarak Mangha S/o Late Tarak Tata – Petitioner
Versus
The State of A.P. – Respondent
Crl. Appeal No. 27 of 2019
Decided On : 08-04-2022
Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Section 332 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 313 – Criminal Appeal – Voluntarily causing hurt to deter public servant from his duty – Power to examine accused – Appellant before us stood convicted by learned Session Judge, Session Case (YPA), under Section 332 IPC and sentenced to undergo S.I. for a period, with a fine in default to suffer further period – Held, Counter version is that accused while he was in custody he dashed his head against iron rod fitted in windows and sustained injuries – Thus, injury got by accused stands explained and it does not affect prosecution case at all – Court have considered submissions learned Advocates of appellant and also gone through case laws referred by him – Court find that none of ratios laid down in said cases, referred, would come into his aid as facts and circumstances of case in hand are totally different from facts and circumstances of said cases – Therefore, and also for sake of brevity, detail discussion of same are avoided – On other hand court find sufficient force in submission of learned Addl. P.P. and the case law referred by her also fortified her version – Dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
ROBIN PHUKAN, J.
1. The appellant before us stood convicted by the learned Session Judge, Yupia, in Session Case No. 147/2013 (YPA), under Section 332 IPC and sentenced to undergo S.I. for a period of 1(one) year, with a fine of Rs. 5000/- in default to suffer further period of 3(three) months. The learned Sessions Judge further ordered that the fine amount, if realised shall be paid to the victim and it is also ordered that the State Legal Service authority shall pay to the victim appropriate compensation as per entitlement.
2. The factual background leading to filing of the present appeal is briefly stated as under:
3. Being highly aggrieved by the aforesaid judgment of and order of conviction and sentence, the appellant preferred this appeal for setting aside the judgment of the learned Court below on the ground that:
(ii) That, the learned Court below failed to appreciate the evidence in its proper perspective and passed the impugned order wrongly and arbitrarily and that the learned Court below has failed to appreciate the contradiction in the version of the prosecution witnesses and arrived at an erroneous finding.
(iii) That, the prosecution side has failed to prove the charge against the appellant beyond all reasonable doubt.
(iv) That, the weapon of offence, though seized in connection with the case has not been exhibited in the Court and therefore, it is contended to set aside the impugned judgment and order and to acquit the appellant.
4. I have heard Mr. M. Batt, learned counsel for the appellant and also heard Ms. L. Hage, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State respondent.
5. Mr. M. Batt, learned counsel for the appellant submits that there is inherent inconsistencies in the version of the prosecution witnesses and that the prosecution side has failed to prove the charges again
Prabhash Kr. Singh vs. State of Bihar (Now Jharkhand)
Ram Maruthi Pawar vs. State of Maharashtra and Another
State of Rajasthan vs. Netrapal and Others
The court upheld the conviction for grievous hurt and trespass, emphasizing the consistency of witness testimonies and the nature of injuries sustained.
The testimony of an injured victim is of high evidentiary value; a conviction can be sustained on the evidence of a single witness of sterling quality. Procedural delays in reporting crime are not fa....
The non-recovery of the weapon of offence does not necessarily affect the prosecution case if there is ample unimpeachable ocular evidence and corroboration from medical evidence.
Conviction upheld for assault; delay in FIR filing does not invalidate corroborated witness testimonies.
The court established that intention and knowledge are critical in determining the applicability of Sections 307 and 326 IPC in cases of grievous hurt and attempted murder.
The prosecution must prove charges beyond reasonable doubt; failure to effectively cross-examine key witnesses weakens the defense, leading to conviction.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the successful establishment of the charges under sections 324/326/307 IPC against the appellant, based on the evidence presented by the prosecutio....
Sole eyewitness testimony can be sufficient for conviction in a murder case, provided it is credible and corroborated by other evidence, regardless of claims of reasonable doubt.
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