IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH), (ITANAGAR BENCH)
ROBIN PHUKAN, J.
The Officer Commanding 1448 BCC GREF, C/O 99 APO. – Petitioner
Versus
Shri Lishi Talo, S/o. Lt. Lishi Sera – Respondent
MAC App. No.26 Of 2018
Decided On : 03-08-2022
Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 –Section 173 – Appeals – Compensation – Death – Learned counsel appellant and also heard learned counsel for respondent – Appeal directed against judgment and order learned Member connection with MACT be noted here that vide impugned judgment and order – Held, Learned Member has found that it was a case of contributory negligence and the opposite party is liable determined amount only – Learned Member is not challenged in this appeal – Claimant will be entitled to claimant has already availed appellant – Respondent will be entitled to appellant is directed to make payment of same respondent – Appeal dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Mr. M. Kato, learned counsel for the appellant and also heard Mr. K. Loya, learned counsel for the respondent.
2. This appeal, under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 is directed against the judgment and order dated 21.08.2018, passed by the learned Member, MACT, Yupia, in connection with MACT Case No. 21/2016 (YPA). It is to be noted here that vide impugned judgment and order, the learned Court below has directed the appellant to pay a sum of Rs. 4,62,840/- (Rupees Four Lacs Sixty Two Thousand Eight Hundred Fourty only) inclusive of No Fault Liability with interest @ 9% p.a. from the date of filing till payment.
3. The factual background leading to filing of the present appeal is briefly stated as under:-
4. Being aggrieved, the appellants preferred this appeal against the said judgment and award dated 21.08.2018, on the grounds that:-
II. The deceased rode the bike without helmet at that point of time.
III. The motor cycle driven by the deceased was not registered.
IV. There was no fault on the part of the driver of the Truck.
V. That the learned Court below has mistakenly awarded a sum of Rs. 1,00,000/- (Rs. One lakh), under the head of love and affection;
VI. The learned Member MACT, had failed to consider the monthly income of the deceased, and therefore, it is contended to set aside the impugned judgment and award.
5. Mr. M. Kato, learned counsel for the appellants, submits that the learned Member, MACT has mistakenly awarded the compensation to the respondent/claimant, as the deceased was driving the bike in over speed and the bike was not registered and there was no fault on the part of the driver of the Truck and that the learned Court below has awarded a sum of Rs. 1,00,000/- under the head of love and affection, but the same has not been provided in the judgment of the Constitutional Bench of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of National Insurance Co. Ltd. Vs. Pranay Sethi & Ors., reported in (2017) 16 SCC 680. Mr. Kato further submits that the learned Court below also failed to consider the monthly income of the deceased at the time of the accident, and therefore, it is contended to set aside the impugned award.
National Insurance Co. Ltd. Vs. Pranay Sethi & Ors.
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Bolram Prasad vs. Kunal Saha and Ors.
Municipal Corporation of Delhi Vs. Upahar Tragedy Victims Association and Ors
SupremeToday
The assessment of compensation in motor accident claims must consider contributory negligence and actual earning capacity of the deceased.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the proper attribution of contributory negligence and the computation of just and reasonable compensation.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the assessment of negligence in a motor accident case and the entitlement of claimants to compensation under the Motor Vehicles Act.
The court established that contributory negligence must be proven, and compensation should be just and adequate, reflecting the actual loss suffered by the claimants.
The court reinforced the principle that in motor accident claims, the burden of proving negligence lies with the party contesting the claim, and that 'just compensation' must be calculated based on t....
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